SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2021 Supreme(Mad) 2489

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
Rmt. Teekaa Raman, J.
Prabhu – Appellant
Versus
State rep. by the Inspector of Police, Gobichettipalayam Police Station, Erode – Respondent
Crl.A. No. 204 of 2016
Decided On : 09-11-2021

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Appellant :P. Dinesh Kumar, Advocate.
For the Respondent: S. Vinoth Kumar, Public Prosecutor.

Headnote:

Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 - Section 374(2) – Indian Penal Code, 1860 – Sections 302, 304(ii) and 324 – Offence of Murder and Voluntarily causing hurt by dangerous weapons or means – Appeal against conviction - Documentary evidence – Intention – Whether Proved - Deceased is father-in-law of P.W.2/. P.W.1 is husband of P.W.2. deceased came to know that accused passing rumour as if, he is having intimated relationship with P.W.2 - While deceased and his son P.W.1 and his wife P.W.2 and P.W.3 brother of P.W.1 was standing near house, accused went through same thing and deceased had questioned as to why he falsely generating rumour as if, P.W.2 is having illicit relationship with him and thereby, touching upon chastity of P.W.2, resulted in pull and push, wherein, accused said to have prevented and he forcibly pushed deceased and he fell down and sustained injuries on head, neck, forehead and left knee and in hospital and there he was declared dead - Held, Court view that it is necessary, voluminous injury was intended to be inflicted and same has inflicted was sufficient in ordinary course of nature to cause death. Purported eye witness stated that use of hand and there is pull and push between parties - Deceased was aged about 70 years, accused said to have given a fist blow on deceased and he fell down during pull and push between parties - There is no premeditation for committing murder and as admittedly, accused has not used any deadly weapon – As seen from witnesses, Court finds that charge under S. 302 of IPC as modified into 304(ii) of IPC by lower Court, does call for any interference - Due to heated moments with regard to alleged nature of dispute between the parties, both of them are grappling each other and no weapon was used. Furthermore, in set of evidence adduced before Sessions Court, it could not be concluded that or stated the accused would have had knowledge that by pushing deceased, it is likely to result in his death, appears to be preposterous - Conviction and sentence passed for the offence under Section 304(ii) of IPC is set aside and modified under Section 324 of IPC - Criminal appeal partly allowed

JUDGMENT :

(Prayer: Criminal Appeal is filed under Section 374(2) of Criminal Procedure Code, to set aside the judgment of the learned III Additional District and Sessions Judge, Gobichettipalayam in S.C.No.30 of 2015 dated 03.02.2016 and allow this appeal.)

1. The matter is heard through “Video Conference”.

2. Convicted sole accused is the appellant herein.

3. The case of the prosecution is that

3(a). the deceased-Ramasamy is the father-in-law of P.W.2/Chitra. P.W.1 is the husband of P.W.2. The deceased came to know that the accused passing rumour as if, he is having intimated relationship with P.W.2.

3(b). on 21.04.2013, at about 9.00 pm, while the deceased and his son P.W.1 and his wife P.W.2 and P.W.3 brother of P.W.1 was standing near the house, the accused went through the same thing and the deceased had questioned as to why he falsely generating rumour as if, P.W.2 is having illicit relationship with him and thereby, touching upon the chastity of P.W.2, resulted in pull and push, wherein, the accused said to have prevented and he forcibly pushed the deceased and he fell down and sustained injuries on head, neck, forehead and left knee.

3(c) While he was taking treatment in the hospital, Ex.P12/complaint was registered by P.W.14/Sub Inspector of Police. Since his condition is worsened, he was recommended to nearby district hospital, on that day, he was found to be struggling. Again, he was brought to the same hospital and there he was declared dead and hence, under Ex.P13/FIR, Section was altered under Ex.P16, whereby, 302 of IPC was included in the charge sheet and after investigation, final report has been filed. The case has been taken on file as S.C.No.30/2015.

4. During trial, on the prosecution side, P.W.1 to P.W.15 were examined and Exs.P1 to P.18 were marked. Further, M.O.1 to M.O.4 were also marked.

5. The trial Court, based upon the evidence, came to the conclusion that the act of the accused on the body of deceased does not prosecute the offence under Section 302 of IPC. However, framed the charges under Section 304(ii) IPC and sentenced to seven years rigorous imprisonment.

6. The sum and substance of the contention of the learned counsel for the appellant is that non-examination of wife of the deceased whose name is found in the FIR is entered in the prosecution and no independent witness was examined to prove the case of the prosecution. Since, P.W.5/Gopal and P.W.10/Nandhakumar are independent witnesses have turned hostile. Furthermore, there is a delay in registering the FIR.

6(a). The third contention of the learned counsel is under Ex.P6/Post-mortem Report, the cause of death is shown as shock sustained by the deceased due to injuries. In the absence of any motive or intention, if at all under Section 324 of IPC.

7. Heard, the learned Public Prosecutor.

8. After perusing the oral evidence of P.W.1 to P.W.15 and documentary evidence and submission of both counsels, the son of the deceased is examined as P.W.1 and his wife is examined as P.W.2. The brother of P.W.1 is P.W.3 and neighbour is examined as P.W.4. P.W.5/Gopal and P.W.10/Nandakumar are projected as independent witnesses said to have seen the occurrence are turned hostile. Ex.P4/Accident register has deposed the nature of injury found on the injured at the time of his admission and P.W.14 is the Sub Inspector of Police. Ex.P12 is the complaint given by deceased Ramasamy. The deceased died due to the injuries and the statement was recorded at 2.20 am and he died at 3.30 pm in the hospital.

9. The post-mortem was conducted by P.W.12/Dr.Kalyani and Exs.P6, P7 and P8 along with forensic report, she has stated that the cause of the death is not due to injuries and hence, the trial Court has rightly come to the conclusion that it is a homicidal violence and died due to the injuries and the trial Court has rightly held that in the absence of any motive or intention or preplanned to attack the deceased, it is happened in a sudden quarrel and came to the conclusion th

    Click Here to Read the rest of this document
    1
    2
    3
    4
    5
    6
    7
    8
    9
    10
    11
    SupremeToday Portrait Ad
    supreme today icon
    logo-black

    An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

    Please visit our Training & Support
    Center or Contact Us for assistance

    qr

    Scan Me!

    India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

    For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

    whatsapp-icon Back to top