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2021 Supreme(Mad) 2443

BEFORE THE MADURAI BENCH OF MADRAS HIGH COURT
R. THARANI, J.
Esakkiammal & Another – Appellant
Versus
Sainudeen & Another – Respondents
C.M.A(MD) Nos. 719 & 720 of 2014
Decided on : 18-11-2021

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Appellants :T. Selvakumaran, Advocate.
For the Respondents:K. Murugesan, Advocate.

Headnote:

Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 - Section 173 - Motor Accident - Claim compensation - Respondents herein are respondents in original claim petitions - Since both M.C.O.P.Nos.274 of 2012 and 275 of 2012 were filed before the IV Additional District Court, claiming compensation arising out of same accident, a common judgment was pronounced by Tribunal - Petitioner/Esakkiammal was travelling as a pillion rider in a new unregistered motor cycle that was ridden by her husband, viz., a 407 Van bearing Registration No.KL-02-V-6862 that belonged to first respondent was driven by its Driver in a rash and negligent manner, dashed against two wheeler and both petitioner and her husband sustained injuries - Petitioner claimed a sum as compensation – Held, appellant/Muthukumar, in C.M.A.(MD)No.720 of 2014, has sustained 35% disability - For 35% disability, he is entitled for a sum - It is seen that appellant sustained fractures in the left leg and considering nature of injury, temporary loss of income is fixed for a period of eight months - Appellant is entitled for pain and suffering, is awarded for extra nourishment and is awarded, for transport expenses - In total, is awarded - Second respondent/ Insurance Company is directed to deposit in M.C.O.P.No. along with interest at rate of 7.5% p.a from date of petition till date of deposit with cost within a period of eight weeks from date of receipt of a copy of this judgment, if not already deposited - Civil Miscellaneous Appeals are partly allowed.

JUDGMENT :

(Prayer: This Civil Miscellaneous Appeal is filed under Section 173 of Motor Vehicles Act, 1988, against the judgment and decree made in M.C.O.P.No.274 of 2012, dated 18.09.2012 on the file of the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal – IV Additional District Court, Tirunelveli.

This Civil Miscellaneous Appeal is filed under Section 173 of Motor Vehicles Act, 1988, against the judgment and decree made in M.C.O.P.No.275 of 2012, dated 18.09.2012 on the file of the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal – IV Additional District Court, Tirunelveli.)

1. C.M.A.(MD)No.719 of 2014 is filed against the award, dated 18.09.2012, in M.C.O.P.No.274 of 2012, on the file of the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal – IV Additional District Court, Tirunelveli.

2. C.M.A.(MD)No.720 of 2014 is filed against the award, dated 18.09.2012, in M.C.O.P.No.275 of 2012, on the file of the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal – IV Additional District Court, Tirunelveli.

3. The appellants in both the appeals herein are the claimants, the respondents herein are the respondents in the original claim petitions. Since both the M.C.O.P.Nos.274 of 2012 and 275 of 2012 were filed before the IV Additional District Court, Tirunelveli, claiming compensation arising out of the same accident, a common judgment was pronounced by the Tribunal.

4. Brief substance of the petition, in M.C.O.P.No. 274 of 2012, is as follows:

On 26.04.2011, at about 3.30 p.m., when the petitioner/Esakkiammal was travelling as a pillion rider in a new unregistered motor cycle that was ridden by her husband, viz., Muthukumar, a 407 Van bearing Registration No.KL-02-V-6862 that belonged to the first respondent was driven by its Driver in a rash and negligent manner, dashed against the two wheeler and both the petitioner and her husband/Muthukumar sustained injuries. The petitioner claimed a sum of Rs.7,00,000/- as compensation.

5. Brief substance of the petition, in M.C.O.P.No. 275 of 2012, is as follows:

The petitioner/Muthukumar was the rider of the two wheeler. He sustained injuries in the accident and he claimed a sum of Rs.7,00,000/- as compensation.

6. Brief substance of the counter filed by the second respondent in both the petitions, in M.C.O.P.Nos.274 of 2012 and 275 of 2012, is as follows:

The manner of accident as narrated in the petitions is wrong. The first respondent vehicle Driver drove the vehicle in a careful and cautious manner. It was the petitioner/Muthukumar, who rode the motorcycle in a rash and negligent manner and dashed against the Van. The petitioner/Muthukumar is liable for contributory negligence. The age, income, profession, injuries, disability and medical expenses are to be proved by the petitioners.

7. A joint Trial was conducted in both the petitions. On the side of the petitioners/claimants, three witnesses were examined and eleven documents were marked. On the side of the second respondent, one witness was examined and two documents were marked.

8. After considering both sides, the Tribunal awarded a sum of Rs.58,000/- for the claimant/Esakkiammal in M.C.O.P.No.274 of 2012. The Tribunal, after deducting 50% towards contributory negligence and has awarded a sum of Rs.40,500/- for the claimant/Muthukumar in M.C.O.P.No.275 of 2012. Against the award, the appellants/claimants have filed these Civil Miscellaneous Appeals for enhancement of compensation.

9. On the side of the appellant, it is stated that the Tribunal failed to consider that a criminal case was registered against the Driver of the Van and the Tribunal ought not to have fixed contributory negligence. The Tribunal failed to consider that the claimants are Folk Dancers and they are not able to continue their profession. The Tribunal ought to have fixed the loss of income by applying multiplier method. The award under various heads is to be enhanced.

10. On the side of the appellant, it is further stated that the appellants sustained fracture, the Driver of the van paid fine before the Criminal Court and there is no necessity to fix

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