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2021 Supreme(Mad) 2318

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
S.M. SUBRAMANIAM, J.
V. Karthick - Petitioner
Versus
The Chairman, Tamil Nadu Generation and Distribution Corporation Ltd., Salai, Chennai & Others - Respondents
WP No. 31287 of 2016 & WMP Nos. 27152 & 27153 of 2016
Decided On : 19-11-2021

Advocates Appeared:
For the Petitioner: V. Jayaprakash Narayanan, G. Krishnamurthy.
For the Respondents: M. Abdulkalam, Standing Counsel.

Headnote:

Constitution of India, 1950 - Article 226 - Writ of Certiorari - Electricity Act, 2003 - Section 56(2) - Electricity consumption charges along with penalty - Petitioner states that he was using power supply only for his domestic purposes and pumped water was utilised for plantation of coconut and other trees in his land - His average bi-monthly usage was only 70 units and it may varry sometimes - He never used Electricity Service Connection for any other purpose other than domestic purpose - Petitioner has not utilised Electricity Service Connection for any other purpose other than domestic purpose and for about 5 years, consumption of electricity charges are far below and surprisingly during inspection, respondent calculated consumption charges based on defective Meter and issued a demand notice by stating that petitioner is liable to a sum of Rs.2,04,963/- - Respondent contended that inspection conducted by Electricity Board Authorities reveals that Electricity Service Connection is not utilised for domestic purposes and no one is living in small house constructed in that property - Petitioner is using Electricity Service Connection for irrigation purposes by using 5 HP Motor and contentions made by petitioner are false and incorrect – Held, inspection conducted by Authorities would reveal that there was an exorbitant usage of electricity consumption by petitioner by utilising Electricity Service Connection for irrigation purposes - Petitioner also admitted in his affidavit that he purchased agricultural land and he constructed a small house in said land - Taking note of basic facts and possibility of consumption of electricity and other than domestic purpose and manner in which Electricity Officials acted in respect of Electricity Service Connection provided to petitioner, this Court is of opinion that definite conclusion cannot be arrived - With reference to these disputed facts, Authorities verified correctness of Meter and it was found that Meter was properly functioning - Based on Meter reading, they have issued demand notice - Court do not find any infirmity in respect of order impugned passed by fourth respondent and it is left open to petitioner to approach Appellate Authority - Writ petition dismissed.

JUDGMENT :

(Prayer: Writ Petition is filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, praying for the issuance of a Writ of Certiorari, calling for the records of the fourth respondent in Letter No.E.B.Gen/Operation/Ethirmedu/R.I/Co- Compt/No.162/16 dated 11.02.2016 and the order of the second respondent in Forum Petition No.05/04.02.2016 dated 18.06.2016 pertaining to petitioner Electricity Service Connection bearing No.171-004-412-TF-V provided at his residence at Katheri Village, Sowdanur, Sangagiri Taluk, Namakkal and quash the same.)

1. The order impugned dated 11.02.2016 passed by the fourth respondent demanding a sum of Rs.2,04,963/- towards electricity consumption charges along with penalty, is under challenge in the present writ petition.

2. The petitioner states that he purchased the agricultural land in the year 2011 to an extent of 4 Hectares and 19 Ares and constructed a small house in the said land at Katheri Village, Sowdanur, Sangagiri Taluk, Namakkal District. The petitioner had dug a bore well in the said land and initially obtained 5 HP Electricity Service Connection under Commercial Category for construction of house on 30.11.2011 from the Office of the third respondent. Later the said Electricity Service Connection was converted into domestic.

3. The petitioner further states that he was using the power supply only for his domestic purposes and the pumped water was utilised for plantation of coconut and other trees in his land. The petitioner states that his average bi-monthly usage was only 70 units and it may varry sometimes. However, the petitioner states that he never used the Electricity Service Connection for any other purpose other than domestic purpose.

4. The fourth respondent inspected the property of the petitioner on 25.12.2015 and at that point of time, the electricity Meter reading showed exorbitant usage. The petitioner approached the Office of the fourth respondent and made a request to check the EB Meter, as he was of the opinion that the Meter was defective. However, the Authorities conducted further inspection and issued the impugned order of demand, directing the petitioner to pay a sum of Rs.2,04,963/- towards consumption charges.

5. The petitioner submitted a representation to withdraw the demand notice. In view of the fact that the said demand notice has not been withdrawn, the petitioner is constrained to move the present writ petition.

6. The petitioner filed a petition before the Consumer Grievance Redressal Forum under Clause 18 of the Tamil Nadu Electricity Supply Code, who in turn passed an order on 09.08.2016, rejecting the petition filed by the petitioner. The Consumer Grievance Redressal Forum permitted the petitioner to file an appeal within 30 days by depositing the 25% of the electricity consumption amount. Instead of filing an appeal, the petitioner has chosen to file the present writ petition.

7. The learned counsel for the petitioner strenuously contended that the petitioner has not utilised the Electricity Service Connection for any other purpose other than the domestic purpose and for about 5 years, the consumption of electricity charges are far below and surprisingly during the inspection, the fourth respondent erroneously calculated the consumption charges based on the defective Meter and issued a demand notice by stating that the petitioner is liable to a sum of Rs.2,04,963/-.

8. The learned counsel for the petitioner states that there is no possibility of such higher demand as the earlier consumption charges were below a sum of Rs.1,000/-. It is contended that action against the petitioner was initiated after two years. Therefore, the demand notice issued by the fourth respondent itself is untenable.

9. The learned counsel for the petitioner drew the attention of this Court with reference to the assessment of consumption charges made by he fourth respondent and contended that the demand is not only exorbitant but also not in accordance with the provisions of the Elect

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