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2021 Supreme(Mad) 3026

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
RMT. TEEKAA RAMAN, J.
H. Arunmozhi Devan - Petitioner
Versus
State, Represented by The Inspector of Police, Bargur Police Station, Krishnagiri - Respondent
Crl. R.C. No. 848 of 2015 and M.P. No. 1 of 2015
Decided On : 25-08-2021

Advocates Appeared:
For the Petitioner: Mr. R. John Sathyan.
For the Respondent:Mr. R. Vinoth Raja, Government Advocate.

Headnote:

Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 - Section 319, 161 - Indian Penal Code, 1860 - Section 302 - Criminal Revision – Offences of Murder - Criminal Revision Case has been preferred by petitioner against order passed under Section 319 of Code of Criminal Procedure taking congnizance against petitioner in a case of offence under Section 302 of Indian Penal Code - Respondent/Inspector of Police, has registered a case against the first accused and second accused in Crime for offence under Section 302 IPC - After investigation, Investigating Officer, has filed a final report against those two accused – Held, it is clear that there was enmity between P.W.2- (Petitioner herein) and deceased - Further, she had alleged that it was, who had engaged a men to assault deceased and there is involvement in this case - It is pertinent to see that this allegation is not even corroborated by P.W.5, who is none other than mother of P.W.4, whereas P.W.5 has stated that no share in property was given and apart from that, there is not even a whisper about alleged motive as spoken - As per admission made by P.W.5, she was married to one and both P.W.4 and another one was born to them and P.W.5 deserted and allegedly married deceased in a temple and "lived like" husband and wife and had a girl child, who died - Evidence of P.W.4 is that P.W.2 gave a paper publication that deceased is not having any wife or children or any other legal heirs - This would go to show that P.W.4 had a reason to falsely implicate revision petitioner herein - Criminal Revision Case is allowed.

ORDER :

The matter is heard through "Video Conference".

The newly added third accused is the revision petitioner herein. This Criminal Revision Case has been preferred by the petitioner against the order passed under Section 319 of the Code of Criminal Procedure taking congnizance against the petitioner in a case of offence under Section 302 of the Indian Penal Code in Crl.M.P.No.86 of 2015 in S.C.No.61 of 2010 by the learned Additional District Judge, Krishnagiri.

2. The respondent/Inspector of Police, Bargur police station, Krishnagiri District, has registered a case against the first accused namely Ansar and the second accused namely Balan in Crime No.370 of 2009 for the offence under Section 302 IPC. After investigation, the Investigating Officer, has filed a final report against those two accused.

3. The case of the prosecution, in brief, is as follows:-

[i] On 24.07.2009 at about 9.30 p.m., the first accused Ansar and the second accused Balan and the deceased Periyadurai went to a Liquor shop near S.K.Dhaba on the By-pass road in Bargur in the Autorickshaw of one Annamalai (L.W.14). After consuming liquor, as they were returning home in the same auto, the first accused took a sum of Rs.2,000/- from the pocket of the deceased and as a result of which, there was a quarrel amongst them.

[ii] After sometime, the said Periyadurai was found dead on the rocks on the foothills of Balamurugan temple on the Eastern side of Jagadevi. The complaint was lodged by P.W.1-Deverajan, Village Administrative Officer of Bargur.

[iii] After following the formalities, the case was numbered as S.C.No.61 of 2010 by the learned Additional District Judge, Krishnagiri and made over to the learned First Additional District Judge, Krishnagiri and the matter was posted for examination of the prosecution witnesses.

[iv] On 22.07.2015, P.Ws.1 to 5 were examined and the petitioner was examined as P.W.2. After completion, a petition in Crl.M.P.No.86 of 2015 was filed by the learned Public Prosecutor under Section 319 of the Code of Criminal Procedure seeking to add P.W.2 as accused and on 23.07.2015, the trial Court summoned the petitioner, who was detained on passing the impugned order arraigning the petitioner as an accused scrapping his evidence.

[v] The petition filed by the learned Public Prosecutor was allowed and P.W.2 was re-arrayed as third accused, based upon the chief examination of P.Ws.4 and 5. On perusing the order, I find that neither any summons have been issued nor any explanation or counter has been obtained from him before arraying the revision petitioner/P.W.2 as A.3. It appears from the records that he was remanded on the same day.

4. Learned counsel for the revision petitioner/A.3 would submit that the revision petitioner/Arulmozhi Devan was originally examined as P.W.2 in the Sessions Case No. 61 of 2010 and he was arrayed as accused No.3 and thereafter, P.W.3 and P.W.4 were examined. Based upon the mere assertion of P.W.4/Nirmala Preethi, who claims that she is the step daughter of the deceased, on the next day, learned Sessions Judge appears to have called P.W.2/Arulmozhi Devan and remanded him, without even issuing summons or notice to him.

5. Learned counsel for the revision petitioner would further contend that the provision of Section 319 of Cr.P.C was not properly followed by the learned Sessions Judge. The learned counsel also draw my attention to the evidence of P.W.4 & P.W.5, who are listed witnesses Nos.13 & 18. Further, the learned counsel would also draw my attention to the statement under Section 161 of Cr.P.C given by P.W.4 and P.W.5 as L.W.13 & L.W.18 before the Investigating Officer to say that the said allegation is nothing but an improvement.

6. Learned Government Advocate (Crl.Side) appearing for the respondent would submit that it is a case of murder for gain and placed his reliance upon the circumstantial evidence. P.Ws.2 to 5 were examined on the same day. Based upon the evidence of P.W.4, P.W.2 was arrayed as accused No

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