BEFORE THE MADURAI BENCH OF MADRAS HIGH COURT
T.S. Sivagnanam, S.Ananthi, JJ.
The Idol of Arulmighu Siddhivinayagar - Petitioner
Versus
The Commissioner, Tiruchirapalli City Corporation and ors. – Respondents
W.P.(MD)No.12885 of 2019 and W.M.P.(MD)Nos.9587 and 14338 of 2019
Decided On : 04-06-2021
Temple - Encroachment - Challenged - Petitioner's case is that a Temple has been in existence from time immemorial and with available records, they can establish that it was there for more than 100 years - Structure of Temple having become old and dilapidated and on account of unchecked growth of a peepul tree, structure got damaged. The petitioner sought permission from HR&CE Department and obtained permission from HR&CE Department for reconstruction, by proceedings of Joint Commissioner, dated - When construction was in progress, the impugned notice has been served - Petitioner's case is that there is no encroachment and without issuing notice to HR&CE Department, which is the authority, who granted permission, respondent Corporation shall not proceed solely against petitioner - Assistant Commissioner, HR&CE Department had filed a counter affidavit on behalf of respondents 3 and 4 – Held, It is submitted that thus respondents 1 & 2 have failed to follow proper procedures and ascertain proper facts before ever proceeding to act - Impugned proceeding is liable to be set aside as not supported by proper survey and proper ascertainment of facts - In interest of justice, it is prayed that appropriate orders, be passed, at earliest.” - On a reading of above averments from counter affidavit filed by HR&CE Department, it clearly shows that Department has accepted a substantial portion of the averments set out by the petitioner, though they do not recognize claim made by deponent about trusteeship - In such circumstances, respondent Corporation, before taking action, should have first informed HR&CE Department, obtained report from them and then, after ascertaining the full facts, should have proceeded to take action, if there is any encroachment - Therefore, without doing so, issuing notice to petitioner is not sustainable - Writ petition is allowed.
ORDER :
T.S. SIVAGNANAM, J.
The petitioner is a Temple and they have challenged the notice issued by the respondent Corporation stating that an encroachment has been made by the Temple to an extent of 7.35 meters x 3.30 meters by raising a brick wall structure.
2. The petitioner's case is that a Temple has been in existence from time immemorial and with the available records, they can establish that it was there for more than 100 years. The structure of the Temple having become old and dilapidated and on account of the unchecked growth of a peepul tree, the structure got damaged. The petitioner sought permission from the HR&CE Department and obtained permission from the HR&CE Department for reconstruction, by proceedings of the Joint Commissioner, dated 23.7.2019. When the construction was in progress, the impugned notice has been served.
3. The petitioner's case is that there is no encroachment and without issuing notice to the HR&CE Department, which is the authority, who granted permission, the respondent Corporation shall not proceed solely against the petitioner. The Assistant Commissioner, HR&CE Department had filed a counter affidavit on behalf of the respondents 3 and 4, wherein, the following stand has been taken :
6. I submit that at that circumstances, the notice dated 19.03.2019 had been issued by the 2nd respondent as if in T.S.No. 90, Ward O, Block 1 in Paikkara Street in Kayidhe Millath Road, an extent of 7.35m x 3.30m have been encroached in the form of a temple. It is submitted that though the initial history of the temple is not known, the fact remains that the temple also called as Arasamara Pillayar Koil is there in existence for several decades. Even the Town Survey and Resettlement Register of the year 1914 of the village of Trichino Poly Town, Proper No.86, reveals that T.S.No.2004 and 2005 was assessed to ground rent and stood in the name of Poologanathasamy. The same measures about 197 and 298 sq. feet respectively. T.S.No.2008 measuring 110 sq. feet is mentioned as “Sandhu” i.e. lane in the settlement records. All other adjoining survey numbers were assessed to ground rent and were in the name of individuals.
7. It is submitted that the impugned notice is bereft of particulars. Whether T.S.No.2008 co-related to T.S.No.90 mentioned in impugned notice and whether the so called encroachment of 7.35m x 3.30m is in T.S.No.2008 or not is not clear in the impugned notice. Impugned order reads “Paikara Theruvil” T.S.No.90. Whether the lane is S.No.90 or not, is not made clearly known. If it is in Street, what is its survey number, its total extent, the actual area of so called encroachment must be spelt out clearly.
8. It is submitted that, our enquiry reveals that for the petitioner is putting up temple in the same area for the same extent as it was prevelant all along. Therefore, in the said circumstances, what is required is a proper survey with help of relevant records i.e. revenue records, municipal corporation records and documents of writ petitioner etc., that too in the presence of all. Appropriate proceedings need to be taken, if necessary, only thereafter.
9. It is submitted that thus the respondents 1 & 2 have failed to follow proper procedures and ascertain proper facts before ever proceeding to act. The impugned proceeding is liable to be set aside as not supported by proper survey and proper ascertainment of facts. Hence, in the interest of justice, appropriate orders may be passed in this regard. The temple construction is half way through and have now been installed. Hence,
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