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2021 Supreme(Mad) 3277

BEFORE THE MADURAI BENCH OF MADRAS HIGH COURT
Pushpa Sathyanarayana, S.Kannammal, JJ.
The Director of Elementary Education and ors. – Appellants
Versus
A.Susai Michael and ors. – Respondents
W.A. (MD) No.502 of 2012 and M.P.(MD) No. 2 of 2012
Decided On : 09-03-2021

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Appellant : Mrs. S.Srimathy, Special Govt. Pleader
For the Respondent: Mr.V.Panneerselvam, Mr. V.John Kennedy for M/s. Father Xavier Associates

Headnote:

Appointed as Headmaster - Terminated from service - Challenged - First respondent herein/Writ Petitioner was appointed as Headmaster in second respondent/School - First respondent had five years of teaching experience - He was qualified with B.Sc., M.A., B.Ed - As he did not have Secondary Grade Training, placing reliance on G.O.Ms.No. 559, Education Department, dated his appointment was not approved - As approval was rejected, he was terminated from service and hence, first respondent/Writ Petitioner had filed a Writ Petition in W.P.No. which was dismissed, against which, a Writ Appeal was filed in W.A.No. which was also confirmed upholding validity of above said Government Order - While dismissing Writ Appeal, an undertaking was given before Bench that Government had issued orders in G.O.Ms.No School Education(D2)Department, dated stating that all persons who were appointed before will be approved giving one month training in Child Psychology Course – Held, Government had specifically stated that Writ Petitioner's services were availed by second respondent/School - Approval was not granted by appellants for reason Writ Petitioner did not have undergone the one month Course in Child Psychology - Since he did not have required qualification, he was terminated from service - Fact remains that first respondent/Writ Petitioner had served in second respondent/School - There will be a direction to second respondent/School to pay salary to first respondent/Writ Petitioner as indicated above with interest at rate of 6% per annum from date on which it became due till date of realization - It is held that appellants 1 to 4 are not liable to pay salary to Writ Petitioner - Learned counsel for first respondent requested that said period of his service from may be considered for pensionary benefits - It is open to him to make appropriate representation to authorities concerned in this regard - Writ Appeal is allowed.

JUDGMENT :

Pushpa Sathyanarayana, J.

This Writ Appeal is directed against the order passed in W.P(MD)No.722 of 2006, dated 5.7.2011, wherein, the first respondent/Writ Petitioner has challenged the order passed by the second appellant in his proceedings in Na.Ka.No.8802/a4/2002, dated 15.7.2005.

2. The relevant facts which are necessary for the filing of the appeal is as follows :

The first respondent herein/Writ Petitioner was appointed as Headmaster in the second respondent/School on 31.05.1997 w.e.f 2.6.1997. The first respondent had five years of teaching experience. He was qualified with B.Sc., M.A., B.Ed. As he did not have the Secondary Grade Training, placing reliance on G.O.Ms.No. 559, Education Department, dated 11.7.1995, his appointment was not approved. As the approval was rejected, he was terminated from service and hence, the first respondent/Writ Petitioner had filed a Writ Petition in W.P.No.3503 of 2000, which was dismissed, against which, a Writ Appeal was filed in W.A.No.1184 of 2000 which was also confirmed upholding the validity of the above said Government Order. While dismissing the Writ Appeal, an undertaking was given before the Bench that the Government had issued orders in G.O.Ms.No.155, School Education(D2)Department, dated 3.10.2002 stating that all the persons who were appointed before 19.5.1998 will be approved giving one month training in Child Psychology Course. Accordingly, the second appellant was requested to sponsor the Writ Petitioner for the said Course in Child Psychology as per the above Government Order. The Writ Petitioner had also made a representation to that effect on 9.5.2005. However, the same was refused by the second appellant on 15.7.2005, which is impugned in W.P.No.722 of 2006.

3. The learned counsel for the first respondent contended that instead of recommending his name to the District Institute of Education and Training, his name was sent to the Director of Elementary Educational Officer. Therefore, the Petitioner could not get training in the Child Psychology Course as required for the post of Secondary Grade Teachers. Since there was no qualification as per the requirement, he was relieved from service on 28.2.2000.

4. The learned Single Judge held that a person cannot be denied the salary for the service rendered by him, especially, when the appointment of the Writ Petitioner cannot be said to be per se void, as similarly situated persons were sent for the training and they were absorbed, after passing of the Child Psychology Course. Therefore, the Writ Petition was partly allowed directing the appellants herein to pay the salary to the Petitioner from 2.6.1997 to 28.2.2000. Aggrieved by the same, the official respondents have preferred this Writ Appeal.

5. The Government had specifically stated that the Writ Petitioner's services were availed by the second respondent/School from 2.6.1997 to 28.2.2000. The approval was not granted by the appellants for the reason that the Writ Petitioner did not have undergone the one month Course in Child Psychology. Since he did not have the required qualification, he was terminated from service. However, the fact remains that the first respondent/Writ Petitioner had served in the second respondent/School between 2.6.1997 and 28.2.2000.

6. In the light of the above facts, it would be appropriate to direct the second respondent/ School to pay the salary to the Writ Petitioner for the period from 2.6.1997 to 28.2.2000. Already the learned Single Judge had awarded 6% interest per annum on the said amount from the date on which it became due till the date of realisation.

7. Accordingly, there will be a direction to the second respondent/School to pay the salary to the first respondent/Writ Petitioner as indicated above with interest at the rate of 6% per annum from the date on which it became due till the date of realization. It is held that the appellants 1 to 4 are not liable to pay the salary to the Writ Petitioner. The learned counsel for th

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