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2022 Supreme(Mad) 790

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
S.M. SUBRAMANIAM, J.
B. Kamalakannan – Petitioner
Versus
The Registrar of Co-operative Societies, Chennai and Others – Respondents
W.P. No. 1387 of 2015
Decided On : 19-07-2022

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Petitioner: R. Karunagaran.
For the Respondents: S. Anitha, R. Bala Ramesh, T. Ananthasekar.

Irregular appointment and non-compliance with Recruitment Rules can disentitle an employee from seeking the benefit of regularisation.

Headnote:

Regularisation - Salesman Appointment - The court held that the petitioner's initial appointment was irregular and not in accordance with the relevant rules, therefore, he was not entitled to seek the benefit of regularisation. The court referred to relevant government orders and previous judgments to support its decision.

Fact of the Case:

The petitioner, initially appointed as a Salesman on a temporary basis, sought regularisation of service, which was rejected by the Revisional Authority due to irregular appointment and non-compliance with Recruitment Rules.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that the petitioner's initial appointment was irregular and not in accordance with the relevant rules, therefore, he was not entitled to seek the benefit of regularisation. The court suggested that the petitioner may be considered for engagement as a daily wage employee on a need basis.

Issues: The main issue was the regularisation of the petitioner's service as a Salesman in the Co-operative Society, based on the irregularity of his initial appointment and non-compliance with Recruitment Rules.

Ratio Decidendi: The court's decision was based on the irregularity of the petitioner's initial appointment, non-compliance with Recruitment Rules, and previous judgments disapproving irregular appointments in similar cases.

Final Decision: The Writ Petition was dismissed, and the petitioner was not entitled to regularisation. The court suggested that the petitioner may be considered for engagement as a daily wage employee on a need basis.

JUDGMENT :

S.M. SUBRAMANIAM, J.

Prayer: Writ Petition filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India for issuance of a Writ of Certiorarified Mandamus, calling for entire records connected with the impugned orders passed by the 2nd respondent vide Revision Petition No. 4/2013/Sapa (Na. Ka. No. 1102/2013/SaPa dated 18.07.2013 and Review Order of the 3rd respondent passed in Na. Ka. No. 9069/2013 SaPa dated 13.12.2013, and quash the same and direct the respondents to regularise the petitioner in service as Salesman in the 4th respondent Society with all consequential benefits.

1. The Revisional order passed under Section 153 of the Act by the 2nd respondent, rejecting the claim of the writ petitioner for grant of regularisation is under challenge in the present writ petition.

2. The petitioner was initially appointed as Salesman on temporary basis. The petitioner, admittedly, was not recruited through District Employment Exchange and appointed by the erstwhile Board of the Co-operative Society. The petitioner was terminated from the service on 28.05.2002 and his services were not regularised. Relying on the Government order in G.O.Ms. No. 86 dated 12.03.2001, the petitioner made a request to regularise the service in the sanctioned post of salesman in the time scale of pay and the order of appointment was also questioned. The Revisional Authority considered the claim of the writ petitioner and rejected the same on the ground that the petitioner was not appointed in accordance with the Recruitment Rules in force and therefore, as per the judgment of the High Court and Hon'ble Supreme Court of India, his services cannot be regularised, more specifically, it is contended that as per Rule 149 of the Tamil Nadu Co-operative Societies Rules, the appointment of the writ petitioner was irregular and therefore, he is not entitled for the reinstatement of service.

3. The Learned counsel for the petitioner made a submission that the appointment through District Employment Exchange was dispensed with by the Government and therefore, the case of the writ petitioner ought to have been considered during the relevant point of time.

4. This Court is of the considered opinion that the petitioner was terminated from service on 29.05.2002 and the Revisional order was passed on 18.07.2013, and even at the time of the filing the writ petition, the petitioner was 48 years old and now he is around 56 years of age. Besides the age of the writ petitioner, his initial appointment was made not in accordance with the Rule 149 of the Tamil Nadu Pension Rules. Since, the initial appointment was irregular, the petitioner cannot seek the benefit of regularisation. In view of the judgment of the Division Bench in the case of L. Justin vs. Registrar of Co-operative Societies, (2002) 4 CTC 385.

5. The Hon'ble Supreme Court of India also disproved the irregular appointments in the case of A. Uma Rani vs. Registrar of Co-operative Societies and Others, (2004) 7 SCC 112.

6. This Court is of an opinion that the order impugned, rejecting the claim of the writ petitioner by the Revisional Authority is not infirm. However, the case of the writ petitioner may be considered by the Co-operative societies for engaging him as a daily wage employee on the need basis, if the services are required.

7. With these observations, the Writ Petition stands dismissed. No costs.

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