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2003 Supreme(Ori) 384

2003 (I) OLR — 668
A. K. PATNAIK AND CH. P. K. MISRA, JJ.
Rabinarayan Hati... Petitioner
Versus
Nityananda Patra and another... Opp. Parties
W.P. (C) No. 2868 of 2003
Decided on 23rd April, 2003.

Advocates:
For Petitioner:M/s. Sanjit Mohanty, N.C. Sahoo, S.Nanda, S. Pattnaik, R.R. Swain, S. Mohanty and M. Banerjee
For Opp.parties:None

Headnote:1. CIVIL PROCEDURE CODE, 1908 - Order 7, Rule 11 - Representation of People Act, 1951 - Sec. 83 - Election for Panchayat Samiti Member - Election petition - Consideration of preliminary objection as to the maintainability of an election petition - Averments in the petition should be assumed to be true - Court to find out as to whether these averments disclose a cause of action and a triable issue as such - Non-compliance of the provisions of Sec. 83 of the Representation of the People Act will lead to dismissal if the matter falls within scope of Order 7, Rule 11, C.P.C.

       (Para - 3)

       2. ORISSA PANCHAYAT SAMITI ACT, 1959 - Sec. 44-D - Civil Procedure Code - Order 7, Rule 11 - Representation of People Act - Sec. 83 - Election petition - Defect in verification - Verification of pleadings - Not fatal to the maintainability of the election petition - If facts as stated in the election petition do not disclose a cause of action, election petition liable to be rejected - In the present case, held, difficult to hold that it does not disclose any cause of action so as to call for rejection of election petition - To be considered after the evidence is led by parties and not otherwise. (Paras - 4 to 6)

JUDGMENT

A. K. PATNAIK, J. — The election for Panchayat Samiti Member of Rangani Grama Panchayat of Rajnagar Panchayat Samiti was held on 19.02.2002 in which the petitioner and opposite par¬ties 1 and 2 contested. Opposite party No. 1 filed an election petition numbered as Election Misc.Case No.1 of 2001 in the Court of the learned Civil Judge (Senior Division) -cum-Election Com¬missioner, Kendrapara stating, inter alia, that opposite party No.1 was declared elected initially by a public announcement, but thereafter the petitioner was declared elected after a show of re-counting by the Election Officer. The petitioner filed his show-case in the said Election Misc. Case No.1 of 2002 before learned Civil Judge (Senior Division) -cum- Election Commission¬er, Kendrapara on 15.7.2002. The petitioner also filed petitions on 15.7.2002 and 30.9.2002 challenging the maintainability of the election petition on the ground that the allegations are vague and imaginary and the election petition does not disclose a cause of action and further the election petition is not signed and verified as required under Section 44-D of the Orissa Panchayat Samiti Act, 1959. By order dated 29.01.2003, the learned Civil Judge (Senior Division) -cum- Election Commissioner has rejected the said petitions dated 15.7.2002 and 30.9.2002 of the petition¬er and has posted the election petition for hearing. Aggrieved by the said order dated 29.1.2003, the petitioner has filed this writ petition with the prayer to quash the said order passed in Election Misc. Case No.1 of 2002.

2. Mr. Sanjit Mohanty, learned counsel for the petitioner, submitted that it is well settled that an election petition can be dismissed by the Court if it does comply with the requirements of law relating to presentation or filing of an election petition and the learned Civil Judge (Senior Division) -cum- Election Commissioner has lost sight of this position of law and has rejected the petitions filed by the petitioner on 15.7.2002 and 30.9.2002 challenging the maintainability of the election peti¬tion. He submitted that although the Orissa Panchayat Samiti Act, 1959 makes no express provision for dismissal of an election petition at the threshold, Section 44-D of the said Act provides that an election petition must contain a concise statement of the material facts on which the petitioner relies and shall be signed by the petitioner and verified in the manner laid down in the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 for the verification of the plead¬ings. He further submitted that Section 44-F of the said Act provides that every election pettion shall be tried by the Elec¬tion Commissioner as nearly as may be in accordance with the procedure applicable under the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 to the trial of suits. According to Mr. Mohanty, therefore, if the election petition does not contain material facts or does not disclose a cause of action, the same may be dismissed by the Court under Order 6, Rule 16 and Order 7, Rule 11 of the C.P.C. Mr. Mohanty argued that since in the present case, the election petition did not disclose the material facts or a cause of ac¬tion,, the learned Civil Judge -cum- Election Commissioner should have held that the election petition was not maintainable. In sup¬port of the aforesaid submission, Mr. Mohanty cited the decision of the Supreme Court in V. Narayanaswamy v. C.P. Thirunavukkara¬su, AIR 2000 SC 694.

3. In the aforesaid decision of the Supreme Court in V. Narayanaswamy v. C.P. Thirunavukkarasu (supra) cited by Mr. Mohanty, the Supreme Court has held :

“It will be thus seen that an election petition is based on the rights, which are purely the creature of statute, and if the statute renders any particular requirement mandatory, the Court cannot exercise dispensing powers to waive non-compliance. For the purpose of considering a preliminary objection as to the maintainability of the election petition the averments in the petition should be assumed to be true and














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