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2009 Supreme(Ori) 381

2010 (I) OLR — 19
S.K. MISHRA, J.
Surendra Rout and others...Petitioner
Versus
Executive Magistrate, Cuttack...Opp. Party
CRL. REV. No.939 of 2009
Decided on 18th November, 2009.

Advocates:
For Petitioner:M/s. A. C. Behera, P. K. Khuntia, D. Swain and A. K. Jesthy
For Opp.Party:Addl.Standing Counsel, M/s. A. K. Mi¬shra, A. K. Sharma, M. K. Dash, P. K. Dash, J. Mishra and B. Sahoo (for O.Ps. 2 to 8)

Headnote:1. CRIMINAL PROCEDURE CODE, 1973 - Sec. 144 - Whether revision is maintainable after efflux of sixty days ? - Even after the expiry of the order due to efflux of time, in a fit case, the revisional Court can interfere with the order passed by the Executive Magistrate under Section 144 of the Code if the Executive Magistrate acted illegally and in excess of its jurisdiction. (Para - 4)

       2. CRIMINAL PROCEDURE CODE, 1973 - Sec. 144 - The section provides for power to issue order in urgent case of nuisance or apprehended danger - Duty of Magistrate stated.

       In cases where, in the opinion of a District Magistrate, there is suffi¬cient ground for proceeding under this section and immediate prevention of speedy remedy is desirable, such Magistrate may, by a written order stating the material facts of the case and served in the manner provided by Sec.134, direct any person to abstain from a certain act or to take certain order with respect to cer¬tain property in his possession or under his management.

JUDGMENT

S.K. MISHRA, J. — In this revision the petitioners as¬sailed the order dated 20.8.2009 passed by the learned Executive Magistrate, Cuttack in a proceeding u/s. 144, Cr.P.C. bearing Crl. Misc. Case No.2 of 2009, holding the second party to be the rightful owner of the case land and restraining the first party members from entering into the schedule land.

2. The facts of the case can be succinctly described as follows:

The schedule land has been recorded in the name of ‘deity Banabihari Thakur’ Bije Nija Gaan. The petitioners claim that they are ancestors have established the deity and worship it over the case land which has been recorded in favour of the deity in the care of Harapriya Jema Dei, mouza Saleibedipur. After the death of said Harapriya Jema Dei, the villagers as well as the petitioners have been managing the rituals of the said deity as per the Hindu rites and customs. The petitioners further claim that they have been cultivating the lands of the deity and manag¬ing the affairs. The petitioners claim that O.P. No.2 cleverly got Ac.6.02 decimals recorded in his name styled as Marfatdar, which is totally fabricated, erroneous and manipulative. It is also submitted that one Ramesh Chandra Mohapatra had managed to record the R.O.R. in his own name for an area of Ac.6.02 decimals in the year 1984-85 which became a subject-matter in O.A. No.5 of 1986, a proceeding u/s.41 of Orissa Hindu Religious Endowment Act,1951. The Addl.Assistant Endowment Commissioner came to the conclusion that the said deity is a public deity. Regarding the nature of the suit land he directed the parties to appear before the civil Court for determining the right, title and interest. The said Ramesh Chandra Mohapatra instead of approaching the civil Court has got his name recorded in the consolidation pro¬ceeding. Thereafter it is alleged that Ramesh Chandra Mohapatra sold the land to different persons. The O.P. Nos. 2 to 8 have purchased the land from Ramesh Chandra Mohapatra and kept the same secret but in the month of 2009 they started construction over the land. So the petitioners initiated proceeding under Section 144, CrPC over the disputed land to restrain the opposite party.

3. The O.P. contend that the order of the Addl. Assistant Endowment Commissioner was challenged in appeal. The appellate Court remanded the matter for further trial. Thereafter O.A. No.5/86 was dismissed for default on 26.6.1996. The opposite party, therefore, pray that there is no merit in the revision. Therefore, the same should be dismissed.

4. The first question is if the revision is maintainable after efflux of sixty days. It came for consideration before this Court in several cases. In Taturam Sahu v. The State of Orissa, AIR 1953 Ori. 96 : Niranjan Sahu and others v. Keonjhar Munici¬pality represented by its Chairman, 37(1971) CLT 857; this Court held that even after the expiry of the order due to efflux of time, in a fit case, the revisional Court can interfere with the order passed by the Executive Magistrate under Section 144 of the Code. In Kshirod Ch. Sahu v. Executive Magistrate, Sadar, Cut¬tack and others, (1996) OCR 422, similar view is taken. The law is well settled that even after the expiry of the order due to efflux of time, in a fit case, the revisional Court can interfere with the order passed by the Executive Magistrate under Section 144 of the Code if the Executive Magistrate acted illegally and in excess of its jurisdiction. Learned counsel for the petition¬ers contends that since the order passed by the learned Executive Magistrate is in excess of its jurisdiction, such revision appli¬cation is maintainable.

5. While considering the contention raised at the Bar regarding the merit of the case, it is apt to quote the operative portion of the order passed by the learned Executive Magistrate which reads as under :

“xx xx The second party are rightful owner of the case land. As such the First Party members are restrained from entering int





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