2003 (Supp.) OLR — 496
P. K. TRIPATHY, J.
Bidyadhar Behera...Petitioner
Versus
Smt. Kanakalata Nayak...Opp. Party
Civil Revision Petition No. 25 of 2003
(Date of Judgment : 17.6.2003)
2. TRANSFER OF PROPERTY ACT, 1882 - Sec. 106 - Service of notice is to be sufficient relating to institution of suit - Petitioner is not able to discredit the evidence of the process server - Not entitled to any relief on the ground of non-service of summons.
(Paras - 5 & 9)
3. CIVIL PROCEDURE CODE, 1908 - Order 9, Rule 13 - The defendant can apply for setting aside the ex parte decree on two grounds, viz. (i) summons was not duly served or (ii) he was prevented by any sufficient cause from appearing when the suit was called on for hearing - Ground advanced - Non-service of summons due to wrong address - Location of the land and house has not changed, but name of the locality only has been changed in the R.O.R. - Petitioner refused to accept the summons on offer - No reasonable excuse established for seeking the relief.
(Paras - 8 & 9)
JUDGMENT
P. K. TRIPATHY, J. — Ex parte decree of eviction passed on 1.11.1993 in O.S. No. 633 of 1992 having been refused to be set aside by the Civil Judge (Jr. Division), Balasore and the Ad hoc Addl.District Judge (Fast Track Court), Balasore as per the impugned orders respectively passed on 26.4.2000 in Misc.Case No. 105 of 1995 and 10.12.2002 in Misc.Appeal No. 11/62 of 2001/2000, the same are under challenge in this revision at the instance of the defendant/petitioner. Plaintiff is the opposite party.
2. Fact, which is not in dispute, is that summons for settlement of issues against the petitioner in both the ways, i.e., by regular process as well as by registered posts as per the address given in the cause title. The process issued through Court was returned with the report of the process server that petitioner refused to receive the notice. The postal acknowledg¬ment due was not however received back even after expiry of the period of one month. Therefore, the trial Court held the service of summons to be sufficient and set the defendant ex parte for his non-appearance and thereafter concluded the ex parte hearing and passed the impugned ex parte decree on 11.11.1999. Opposite party instituted Execution Case No. 6 of 1994 to execute the decree. It is the case of the petitioner that on 13.3.1995 when the process server came to the spot for effecting delivery of possession of the suit property, then only the petitioner could learn about the ex parte decree, got verified the matter and found that notice was not issued to him in his correct address and that, in the suit notice was never served on him either through the process server of the Court or through register post. Accordingly, he fled application under Order 9, Rule 13 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (in short ‘the Code’) to set aside the ex parte decree passed on 1.11.1993. In that context two names of the locality was putforth by both the parties and their respective defence in support and against the prayer U/O 9 Rule 13 of the Code. Those two names are ‘Sovarampur’ in which address notice was issued and ‘Angaragadia’ in which address, as claimed by the petitioner, he resides.
3. Opposite party resisted to the application under Order 9, Rule 13 of the Code, inter alia, contending that the suit premises consisting of land and house has been recorded to be in mouza Sovarampur as per the Major Settlement record but the self-same property has been recorded to be in village Anagaragadia as per the Current Settlement record. According to the opposite party, that change in the name of the locality, so far as the disputed property is concerned, does not make any difference when notice through the process of the Court was offered to the peti¬tioner but he refused to receive the same. Under such circum¬stance the opposite party states that a case of non-service of notice being not substantiated, therefore, the petitioner’s application under Order 9, Rule 13 of the Code is liable to be rejected.
4. The matter was contested between the parties in which both the parties relied on both oral and documentary evidence. The Public Relation Inspector from Balasore Head Post Office was examined as O.P.W. No.5 and he stated that Sovarampur and Angara¬gadia are two different localities. On the other hand, the Record of Rights of the Major Settlement marked Ext. A discloses that the disputed property situates in mouza Sovarampur. As noted by the Courts below, the process server who offered the summons in the suit and the process server who delivered the notice in the Execution Proceeding were examined as O.P.W. Nos. 3 and 4 respec¬tively and their evidence has been found credible. The Courts below concurrently held that there being due service of summons through Court though refused to be received by the petitioner, therefore, the defendant which cannot plead ignorance about pendency of the suit or non-service of summons. Both the Courts below also held that when notice was issue
1.2003 (I) OLR 61 : Bishnu v. Sankarsan...5
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