SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2018 Supreme(Ori) 683

IN THE HIGH COURT OF ORISSA
S. K. SAHOO, J.
CRLMC No. 1226 of 2012
(Date of Judgment : 13.08.2018)
An application under Section 482 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 in connection with G.R. Case No.1126 of 2011 pending on the file of S.D.J.M., Puri.
Biswajit Mohanty … Petitioner
Versus
State of Orissa
& another … Opp. parties

Advocates Appeared:
For Petitioner: Mr. Santanu Ku. Sarangi A.K. Panda, S. Sarangi
For Opp. Party No.1 : Mr. Priyabrata Tripathy Addl. Standing Counsel
For Opp. Party No.2 : Mr. Samir Kumar Mishra

Headnote:1. CRIMINAL PROCEDURE CODE, 1973 - Sec. 482 - Cognizance of offences u/s.420, 406 read with Sec. 34 of IPC - Quashing of - In the statement of witnesses, there is nothing against the petitioner to have induced them for becoming the members of the group or to give the documents - Extending some helping hand to a brother for purchase of a plot in CDA, Cuttack would not ipso facto attract the ingredients of the offences u/ss. 420 and 406 IPC against the petitioner - Even giving assurance to repay the loan amount taken by the sister cannot make out the ingredients of the offences against the petitioner - Basic ingedients of the offences are present in the case against the petitioner - Continuance of the criminal proceeding against the petitioner would be an abuse of process and therefore, in order to prevent miscarriage of justice, the proceeding against the petitioner should be quashed. (Paras - 6 and 7)

        2. PENAL CODE, 1860 - Sec. 420 - ‘Cheating’ - Cheating depends upon the intention of the accused at the time of inducement which may be judged by his subsequent conduct but the subsequent conduct is not the sole test - Section requires that there must be deception of any person, fraudulently or dishonestly using that person to deliver any property to any person or to consent that any person shall retain any property - Intentionally inducing a person to do or omit to do anything which he would not do or omit if he were not so deceived and the act or the omission causes or likely to cause damage or harm to that person in body, mind, reputation or property also comes within the definition of ‘Cheating’. (Para - 5)

        3. PENAL CODE, 1860 - Sec. 406 - One of the most essential ingredients of such offence is the entrustment of property to the accused and the accused dishonestly misappropriating such property or converting to his own use, in violation of any direction of law or any legal contract. (Para - 5)

JUDGMENT

S. K. SAHOO, J. - The petitioner Biswajit Mohanty has filed this application under Section 482 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 challenging the order dated 21.09.2011 passed by the learned S.D.J.M., Puri in G.R. case No.1126 of 2011 in taking cognizance of offences under Sections 420, 406 read with Section 34 of the Indian Penal Code and issuance of process against him. The said case arises out of Kumbharpada P.S. Case No.161 of 2011.

2. The opposite party no.2 Smt. Sabita Parija filed a complaint petition in the Court of learned S.D.J.M., Puri, on the basis of which I.C.C. Case No.245 of 2011 was instituted. The said complaint petition was forwarded to the Inspector in Charge of Kumbharpada police station under Section 156(3) of Cr.P.C. and accordingly, Kumbharpada P.S. Case No.161 of 2011 was registered under Sections 406, 420 read with Section 34 of the Indian Penal Code against the petitioner and one Pratibha Singh @ Sila Singh. On completion of investigation, charge sheet was placed against the petitioner and Pratibha Singh @ Sila Singh under Sections 406, 420 read with Section 34 of the Indian Penal Code and the learned S.D.J.M., Puri on receipt of the charge sheet passed the impugned order.

3. As per the complaint petition, it is the case of the opposite party no.2-complainant that she is a half-educated poor lady and used to maintain her family doing labour works. The co-accused Pratibha Singh @ Sila is a clever, shrewd and educated lady. The petitioner is the brother of co-accused Pratibha Singh. Both the accused persons with ill-intention gave false assurance to the opposite party no.2 and other poor ladies to become the members of Share Micro Fin Ltd. (hereafter ‘the company’) so that they can avail loan for the purpose of doing business. The opposite party no.2 being moved by such allurement, agreed to become the member of the company and co-accused Pratibha Singh formed a group and she became the leader of the group. The co-accused Pratibha Singh collected voter identity card, electric bill, ration card, BPL card from the opposite party no.2 and others and also took their signatures in some documents. The accused persons did not give any loan amount to the opposite party no.2 or other assured persons. In the month of May 2011, the employees of the company came to the opposite party no.2 and asked for payment of the installment of the loan dues. When the opposite party no.2 told them that she had not availed any loan, the employees of the company showed documents to her relating to grant of loan and co-accused Pratibha Singh receiving the loan amount from the company on behalf of the opposite party no.2. When the opposite party no.2 went to meet the co-accused Pratibha Singh, she found that the said accused had left somewhere after locking the door of the rented house. When the petitioner was approached, he called co-accused Pratibha Singh and both the accused persons confessed to have misappropriated the loan amount and spent the same in business purpose and they assured to refund the loan amount and also the documents which had been taken from the opposite party no.2 and others. On 14.04.2011 an agreement was executed between the parties relating to the clearance of the loan amount and closing the loan account. In spite of such agreement, neither the accused persons repaid the loan amount which they had taken from the company nor did they return back the documents which they had taken from the opposite party no.2.

4. Mr. Santanu Ku. Sarangi, learned counsel appearing for the petitioner contended that the allegations leveled in the F.I.R. are false, baseless and unfounded and there is no supporting material/documentary evidence to show the justification for submission of charge sheet against the petitioner. It is further contended that the main allegation is against co-accused Pratibha Singh who obtained the loan from the company for opposite party no.2 and others and did not give it to those pe









Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top