2021 Supreme(Ori) 295
IN THE HIGH COURT OF ORISSA, CUTTACK
Arindam Sinha, J.
Suresh Barik - Appellant
Versus
Eliva Sahoo - Respondent
W. P. (C) No. 37711 of 2021
Decided On : 09-12-2021
Mr. Subrat Mishra, Advocate, for the Appellant; Md. M.D. Riaz, Advocate, for the Respondent.
The central legal point established in the judgment is the fulfillment of the Supreme Court conditions for waiving the statutory period under Section 13B(2) in the context of divorce by mutual consent.
Headnote:
Waiver Application - Divorce by Mutual Consent - The Supreme Court conditions for waiving the statutory period under Section 13B(2) were fulfilled by the parties, leading to the setting aside of the impugned order and restoration of the waiver application to the Family Court for reconsideration.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner-husband appealed against the rejection of the waiver application for divorce by mutual consent after the first motion, citing fulfillment of conditions outlined by the Supreme Court.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the conditions set by the Supreme Court for waiving the statutory period under Section 13B(2) were fulfilled by the parties, leading to the setting aside of the impugned order and restoration of the waiver application to the Family Court for reconsideration.
Issues: The main issue was the rejection of the waiver application for divorce by mutual consent after the first motion, based on the fulfillment of conditions outlined by the Supreme Court.
Ratio Decidendi: The court's decision was influenced by the fulfillment of the conditions set by the Supreme Court for waiving the statutory period under Section 13B(2), as well as the joint petition for mutual divorce and the conciliation report indicating no hope for reconciliation.
Final Decision: The impugned order was set aside, and the waiver application was restored to the Family Court for reconsideration, with a directive for the Family Court to deal with and dispose of the application within three weeks of communication of the order.
ORDER
1. Mr. Mishra, learned advocate appears on behalf of petitioner- husband. He submits, impugned is order dated 11th November, 2021 of the Family Court, whereby application for waiver was made after the first motion for divorce by mutual consent, was rejected.
2. He relies on judgment of Supreme Court in Amardeep Singh v. Harveen Kaur reported in (2017) 8 SCC 746, paragraph-19 and submits, conditions in clauses (i) to (iv) in said paragraph stands fulfilled.
3. He submits, the petition for divorce by mutual consent was jointly made on 21st September, 2021. Petitioner and opposite party thereafter jointly filed the waiver application on 9th November, 2021. He draws attention to the petition for mutual divorce and demonstrates that both parties said they were married on 12th May, 2014. They have been separate for more than four years. They do not have monetary claim against each other and the minor children are to be with opposite party-wife. Mr. Mishra also draws attention to annexure-2 being conciliation report issued by Counselor, Family Court, Bhadrak saying as follows:
'Both the parties were present before the counsel and they have heard and it was found that there is no hope for their reconciliation and thus, the conciliation got failed and the matter may be forwarded to the Court for further order as deemed just and proper to the learned Court.'
4. Md. Riaz, learned advocate appears on behalf of opposite party- wife.
5. In paragraph-19 of Amardeep Singh following conditions was said:
'19. Applying the above to the present situation, we are of the view that where the Court dealing with a matter is satisfied that a case is made out to waive the statutory period under Section 13B(2), it can do so after considering the following :
i) the statutory period of six months specified in Section 13B(2), in addition to the statutory period of one year under Section 13B (1) of separation of parties is already over before the first motion itself;
ii) all efforts for mediation/conciliation including efforts in terms of Order XXXIIA Rule 3 CPC/Section 23(2) of the Act/Section 9 of the Family Courts Act to reunite the parties have failed and there is no likelihood of success in that direction by any further efforts;
iii) the parties have genuinely settled their differences including alimony, custody of child or any other pending issues between the parties;
iv) the waiting period will only prolong their agony.'
6. It appears that the conditions to be fulfilled, as declared by the Supreme Court, have been fulfilled by the parties. In the circumstances, impugned order is set aside and the waiver application restored to the Family Court for reconsideration. The Family Court will deal with and dispose of the application within three weeks of communication of this order.
7. The writ petition is disposed of.