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2021 Supreme(Ori) 145

IN THE HIGH COURT OF ORISSA, CUTTACK
S.K. Sahoo, J.
Rajendar Kakodiya @ Rajendra Kakodia & Ors. - Appellants
Versus
State Of Odisha - Respondent
BLAPL No. 1197 of 2021
Decided On : 18-10-2021

Advocates Appeared:
Mr. Saktidhar Das Senior Advocate, for the Appellant; Mr. P.K. Mohanty A.S.C., for the Respondent.

The main legal point established in the judgment is the illegality of the extension of time for investigation without affording reasonable opportunity of hearing to the petitioners and their counsel, and the petitioners' entitlement to default bail under section 167(2) of Cr.P.C. due to the failure to file the charge sheet within the prescribed period.

Headnote:

BAIL - N.D.P.S. Act - 20(b)(ii)(C), 25, 27-A, 29 - The court discussed the legality of the extension of time for investigation without affording reasonable opportunity of hearing to the petitioners and the counsel. The court also highlighted the petitioners' entitlement to default bail under section 167(2) of Cr.P.C. due to the failure to file the charge sheet within the prescribed period.

Fact of the Case:

The petitioners filed for bail under section 439 of Cr.P.C. in connection with a case under the N.D.P.S. Act. The charge sheet was submitted for alleged offences under sections 20(b)(ii)(C), 25, 27-A, and 29 of the N.D.P.S. Act. The petitioners were arrested after contraband ganja and rice bran were found in their possession.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that the extension of time for investigation was granted without affording reasonable opportunity of hearing to the petitioners and their counsel. The court also noted that the petitioners were entitled to default bail under section 167(2) of Cr.P.C. due to the failure to file the charge sheet within the prescribed period.

Issues: The main issues were the legality of the extension of time for investigation and the petitioners' entitlement to default bail.

Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the extension of time for investigation without affording reasonable opportunity of hearing to the petitioners and their counsel was illegal and unjustified. The court also emphasized the petitioners' entitlement to default bail under section 167(2) of Cr.P.C. due to the failure to file the charge sheet within the prescribed period.

Final Decision: The court allowed the petitioners' application for bail and ordered their release on furnishing a bail bond with specific conditions.

JUDGMENT

S.K. Sahoo, J. - This is an application for bail under section 439 of Cr.P.C. filed by Rajendar Kakodiya @ Rajendra Kakodia and Sarup Uikey @ Swarup Ulkey in connection with Muniguda P.S. Case No.131 of 2020 corresponding to T.R. Case No.17 of 2020 pending in the Court of learned Addl. Sessions Judge -cum- Special Judge, Gunupur in which charge sheet has been submitted for alleged commission of offences under sections 20(b)(ii)(C), 25, 27-A and 29 of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985 (hereafter N.D.P.S. Act).

The prayer for bail of the petitioners has been rejected by the learned Addl. Sessions Judge -cum- Special Judge, Gunupur vide order dated 04.12.2020.

2. The prosecution case, as per the first information report lodged by Chandrama Sabar, S.I. of Police, Muniguda police station, in short, is that on 03.10.2019 on receipt of reliable information by the I.I.C., Muniguda police station that one C.G. number truck loaded with rice bran/husk escorted by one Maruti Alto car and followed by a motor cycle was coming from Danga Sorada and going towards Raipur, as per the direction of the I.I.C., the informant and other police officials, in order to detect the vehicle, checked the vehicles at Dekupuli Chowk in presence of the witnesses and at 12.55 p.m., they noticed the C.G. number truck coming in a high speed being piloted by one blue colour Maruti Alto Car and escorted by one motor cycle. When the informant signaled the drivers of those vehicles to stop, they accelerated the speed but the police team chased the vehicles and could be able to detain the vehicles at Dhobagudi Chowk at 01.10 p.m. The petitioner no.1 Rajendra Kakodia was found to be driving the truck bearing registration No. CG 04 MD-9036 and the petitioner no.2 Swarup Ulkey was the helper of the truck. In Maruti Alto Car as well as Hero Honda Splendor motor cycle, other accused persons were there, who disclosed their names and addresses. On search of Maruti Alto car as well as motor cycle, nothing incriminating was found in it, but smell of contraband ganja was found coming from the truck, which was searched in presence of the Executive Magistrate after complying all the formalities and eleven packets containing contraband ganja and 289 packets containing rice bran in plastic bags were found in the truck and on weighment, the gross weight of the contraband ganja available in those eleven packets came to 500 kg. 280 grams and after excluding the packing materials, the net weight of ganja came to be 498 kg., which were seized and sealed with the personal seal of the informant. The articles found from the personal possession of different accused persons were also seized in different seizure lists. The offending truck, Maruti Alto car, Hero Honda Splendor motor cycle and the rice bran packets were also seized as per different seizure lists and signatures of the accused persons and witnesses were obtained in the seizure lists. The brass seal of the informant was given in the zima of one Purna Chandra Gouda after executing proper zimanama. The petitioners and four co- accused persons were arrested and the informant returned to the police station with the accused persons, the seized articles and presented the written report before the Inspector in-charge and accordingly, Muniguda P.S. Case No. 131 dated 03.10.2020 was registered under section 20(b)(ii)(C), 25, 27-A and 29 of the N.D.P.S. Act.

3. The co-accused persons were produced in the Court of learned Special Judge, Gunupur on 04.10.2020 along with the seized contraband ganja packets. On the prayer of the Investigating Officer, the learned S.D.J.M. drew up two sample packets of fifty grams from each of the packets and sent it to R.F.S.L., Berhampur for chemical examination and opinion. The rest of the contraband ganja in eleven packets was kept in Court Malkhana, Gunupur.

The petitioners were not produced on 04.10.2020 with the other co-accused persons as they were tested positive for COVID-1

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