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2007 Supreme(P&H) 58

PUNJAB & HARYANA HIGH COURT
Vinod K.Sharma, J.
Banwari Lal
Versus
Municipal Committee, Kanina
C.R. No. 5900 of 2004,
Decided On : JANUARY 15, 2007

The executing Court has a duty to consider the merits of the case and restore possession to the petitioner, as supported by relevant case law.

Headnote:

Order 21, Rule 32, CPC - Restoration of Possession - The court remanded the case back to the executing Court to decide the claim raised by the petitioner on merit, citing relevant case law and emphasizing the executing Court's duty to restore possession to the petitioner.

Fact of the Case:

The petitioner moved an application for restoration of possession, which was alleged to have been taken forcibly by the judgment-debtor. The application was dismissed on the ground that the petitioner would be at liberty to file a contempt petition but no execution application was competent.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that the executing Court had not gone through the merits of the case and had dismissed the application without considering whether the petitioner had been evicted against the decree passed by the Court or not. The court accepted the revision and remanded the case back to the executing Court to decide the claim raised by the petitioner on merit.

Issues: The issues revolved around the petitioner's application for restoration of possession and the executing Court's dismissal of the application without considering the merits of the case.

Ratio Decidendi: The executing Court has a duty to consider the merits of the case and restore possession to the petitioner, as supported by relevant case law.

Final Decision: The revision was accepted, and the case was remanded back to the executing Court to decide the claim raised by the petitioner on merit.

Judgment

1. The present revision petition has been filed against the order dated 21-8-2004 passed by the learned Civil Judge (Jr. Divn.), Mohindergarh dismissing the petition moved by the petitioner under Order 21, Rule 32, CPC.

2. It is not in dispute that the learned Addl. District Judge, Narnaul passed the following order on 21-5-1986 :-

"In the result, the suit brought by the plaintiff is directed to be decreed only to the extent that the defendant Municipal Committee shall not dispossess him from the disputed property except in due course of law. The appeal shall stand partly allowed in the manner indicated above. The parties are left to bear their own costs of these proceedings."

3. The petitioner had moved an application for restoration of possession, which was alleged to have been taken forcibly by the judgment-debtor. However, the said application has been dismissed merely on the ground that the petitioner would be at liberty to file contempt petition but no execution application was competent. The learned executing Court has not gone through the merits of the case whether the petitioner has been evicted against the decree passed by the Court or not ?

4. The learned counsel for the petitioner has challenged the order by placing reliance on the judgment of this Court in Harbans Singh V/s. Daulat Ram 1993 (2) Pun LR 399 and Ram Singh V/s. Sukh Ram 1989 PLJ 718 to contend that it was open to the executing Court to restore possession to the petitioner which was wrongly taken by the respondent. These judgments were even relied upon by the petitioner before the learned Executing Court, however, without discussing the same the learned executing Court merely observed that these were not applicable to the facts of the case.

5. In view of the law laid down, referred to above, the impugned order cannot be sustained. Accordingly, revision is accepted and the case is remanded back to the executing Court to decide the claim raised by the petitioner on merit. Parties through their counsel are directed to appear before the executing Court on 15-3-2007.

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