PUNJAB & HARYANA HIGH COURT
K.K.Srivastava, J.
Chander Kala
Versus
State Of Haryana
Criminal Misc. No. 15219-M of 1995,
Decided On : OCTOBER 6, 1995
ABDUCTION - INVESTIGATION - TRANSFER TO C.B.I. - Cr.P.C., 1973 - SECTION 482 - WHERE THE LOCAL POLICE WAS UNABLE TO TRACE OUT THE ABDUCTED DAUGHTER OF THE PETITIONER DESPITE ALL EFFORTS, THE COURT DIRECTED THE INVESTIGATION OF THE CASE TO BE ENTRUSTED TO THE C.B.I. IN THE INTEREST OF JUSTICE.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner's daughter, Draupdi, was abducted on 4.7.1995. The petitioner filed an FIR at Police Station City Karnal alleging that her daughter was abducted by Shivani, Dr. Rana, and Constable Surajmal. The local police tried to trace the whereabouts of the abducted girl but were unsuccessful. The petitioner approached the court seeking a direction to transfer the investigation of the case to the C.B.I.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the local police was unable to trace out the abducted daughter of the petitioner despite all efforts. The court also noted that the police did not formally take action against the persons named in the FIR and that they had not been arrested in connection with the case.
Issues: Whether the investigation of the case should be transferred to the C.B.I.
Ratio Decidendi: The court held that it was a fit case to be entrusted to the C.B.I. for investigation in the interest of justice. The court referred to the cases of R.S. Sodhi v. State of U.P. and others, AIR 1994 Supreme Court 38, and Punjab and Haryana High Court Bar Association, Chandigarh through its Secretary v. State of Punjab and others, 1994(1) Recent Criminal Reports 206 : AIR 1994 Supreme Court 1923, where the Hon'ble Supreme Court had directed the C.B.I. to investigate into the matters in the larger interest of justice.
Final Decision: The court allowed the petition and directed the investigation of the case to be entrusted to the C.B.I.
K.K.Srivastava, J.
1. Smt. Chander Kala wife of Devi Dass, resident of Basu Gate Matak Majri in front of School No. 1 and House No. B-1075, Karnal lodged F.I.R. No. 424 dated 8.7.1995 at Police Station City Karnal alleging that her daughter named Draupdi was abducted by Shivani, Dr. Rana and Surajmal Constable. The occurrence, according to the F.I.R., took place on 4.7.1995 at 1.00 p.m. when her friend Shivani called her from the house of the petitioner and took her. She came back at about 3.30 p.m. and went to her house at 5.30 p.m. Thereafter, the daughter of the petitioner did not return home. The petitioner alleged that her daughter was working in the Karnal Congress Party Office and also in the personal office of the Deputy Minister Excise and Taxation Jai Parkash Gupta at Karnal. She further mentioned that the enquiries revealed that constable Surajmal of Police Post Pucca Pul, Madhuban was responsible for the abduction of Draupdi. The petitioner made several representations regarding the action to be taken by the local police to recover her daughter Draupdi. She also made an application before the D.I.G. Rohtak Range on 19.7.1995 and ultimately approached by means of an application the Chief Minister Haryana. Since the Police did not take any action in the matter she filed this petition under Section 482 Cr.P.C. praying that the investigations of the aforesaid case may be ordered to be handed over to the C.B.I. so that her daughter may be traced out or at least whereabouts of her daughter may be made known. She has expressed the apprehension that due to the lapse of time all the clues leading to the persons involved in the abduction of Draupdi might be lost and Draupdi night be murdered or kept in illegal confinement and custody of her abductors.
2. Notices of the petition were issued to the respondent-State of Haryana through Secretary, Home, D.I.G. Rohtak Range, Rohtak, Director General of Police, Haryana, respondent No. 1 to 3 only. Notice was not issued to respondent No. 4 C.B.I.
3. Respondent No. 1 to 3 initially filed reply of Deputy Superintendent of Police Asandh, District Karnal wherein it was contended that the local police tried to trace the whereabouts of the persons named in the F.I.R. but none was available. Constable Suraj Mal was also found absent and action was taken against him and he was placed under suspension. There was no clue regarding the whereabouts of the abducted daughter Draupdi, of the petitioner. In sum and substance the various steps taken by the police were mentioned in the reply but the net result of all these efforts was that no trace of Draupdi of any clue regarding her could be found out by the local police. The statement of Deputy Superintendent of Police aforesaid was brought on record but this Court vide order dated 22.9.1995 directed that since the Deputy Superintendent of Police was not a party to the proceedings and looking to the gravity of the matter and averments made in the petition, it would be proper that the reply ought to be filed by respondents No. 1 to 3. Accordingly, another reply was filed by respondents No. 1 to 3 through respondent No. 2 D.I.G. Rohtak Range, Rohtak. In this reply, it was contended, inter alia, that Krishan Kumar Rao, D.S.P. Asandh was presently the Investigating Officer of this case and he was working under the direct supervision of the Superintendent of Police Shri Prashant Kumar Aggarwal, IPS. It was averred in the written statement that the case was registered on the complaint of Smt. Chander Kala, mother of Draupdi. It was entrusted for investigation initially to A.S.I. Sukhbir Singh of Police Station City Karnal who searched the whereabouts of the abducted girl. He also searched the constable Surajmal named in the F.I.R. as well as one Mr. Rana but they were not available. Shivani, the other person mentioned in the F.I.R. was questioned but her interrogation did not yield any tangible result regarding the whereabouts of the abducted da
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