PUNJAB & HARYANA HIGH COURT
N.K.Sodhi, J.
Surinder Kaur
Versus
Lakhbir Singh
C.M. No. 1922 of 1995,
First Appeal Against Order No. 538 of 1990,
Decided On : APRIL 24, 1995
Motor Vehicles Act - Compensation - Interpretation of Section 140
Fact of the Case:
The deceased met with a fatal accident while travelling in a truck. The claim for compensation was initially dismissed due to lack of evidence of rash and negligent driving.
Finding of the Court:
The court found the owner and Insurance Company jointly and severally liable to pay an amount of Rs. 25,000 to the claimants under Section 140 of the Act, as the accident was admitted.
Issues: The main issue was the entitlement of the claimants to compensation under Section 140 of the Act, considering an amendment that had increased the compensation amount after the accident occurred.
Ratio Decidendi: The court interpreted Section 140 of the Act and held that the amendment increasing the compensation amount would not be applicable to the case as the accident occurred prior to the amendment.
Final Decision: The application was allowed, and the respondents were directed to pay a sum of Rs. 25,000 to the claimants.
N.K.Sodhi, J.
1. Sat Pal deceased met with a fatal accident while travelling in the offending truck driven by Lakhbir Singh respondent No. 1. The heirs of the deceased who are now appellants filed claim petition before the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal for award of compensation and one of the issues framed was "Whether the accident was caused due to the rash and negligent driving by Lakhbir Singh respondent No. 1". The trial Court dismissed the claim application holding that there was no evidence on the record to show that the truck was being driven rashly or negligently by respondent No.1. The appellants have filed the present first appeal which stands admitted. The prayer made in the application is for the award of Rs. 50,000/- on account of "no fault liability" under Section 140 of the Motor Vehicles Act. Notice of this application was issued to the respondents who have not filed any reply. Since the accident in the present case stands admitted, I am of the opinion that the owner and Insurance Company are both jointly and severally liable to pay an amount of Rs. 25,000/- to the claimants under Section 140 of the Act.
2. Mr. Mahajan learned counsel for the appellants submitted that the claimants are entitled to a sum of Rs. 50,000/- because Section 140 of the Act was amended in September, 1994 and the amount of compensation on account of "no fault liability" has been enhanced to Rs. 50,000/-. The accident in the present case took place on April 27,1984 much prior to the amendment. The amendment would not, therefore, be applicable to their case.
3. Consequently, the application is allowed and the respondents are directed to pay a sum of Rs. 25,000/- to the claimants within two months from the date of receipt of a copy of this order.
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.