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1962 Supreme(P&H) 1

I.D.DUA, TEK CHAND
Messrs. Ram Gopal Ram Sarup – Appellant
Versus
Commissioner Of Income Tax, Punjab – Respondent


Judgment

TEK CHAND, J.

1. The question of law referred to the High Court by the Income-tax Appellate Tribunal, Delhi Bench, in this case is :

"Whether, on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the loss of Rs. 9,300 arose in the ordinary course of, and incidental to, the assessees business and was, as such, a trading loss under section 10(1) of the Income-tax Act allowable in computing the business income ?"

2. The assessee is a registered firm of two partners with its head-office at Beri in Rohtak district and with branches in several places including the one at Calcutta. This firm used to transact business in foodgrains and other agricultural products on commission agency basis. The Calcutta branch earned a net commission agency basis. The Calcutta branch earned a net commission amounting to Rs. 58,246 in the assessment year 1956-57 for which the accounting year ended on 13th November, 1955. Prabhu Dayal was an employee of the assessees Calcutta branch and was sent with a sum of Rs. 9,300 in cash on 13th November, 1955, to the Punjab National bank Limited, Bara Bazar branch, Calcutta, for depositing the sum in the account of the assessee firm. A thief snatched from Prabhu














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