PUNJAB & HARYANA HIGH COURT
J.S.Khehar and Hemant Gupta JJ.
Niranjan Dass
Versus
Central Board Of Direct Taxes Etc.
Civil Writ Petition No. 17217 of 2003,
Decided On : NOVEMBER 3, 2003
Refund - Tax - The court discussed the mandatory requirement of Section 239 of the IT Act, 1961, which specifies the period within which a claim for refund must be made. The court rejected the petitioner's argument that relaxation could be granted under Section 119 of the Act by instructions issued by the Board.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner sought a refund of the tax paid, but the request was declined as it did not satisfy the mandatory requirement of Section 239 of the IT Act, 1961.
Finding of the Court:
The court found no merit in the petition and dismissed it, stating that the statutory provision under Section 239 of the Act cannot be relaxed by the Board through instructions under Section 119 of the Act.
Issues: The issue was whether the claim for refund satisfied the mandatory requirement of Section 239 of the IT Act, 1961, and whether relaxation could be granted under Section 119 of the Act.
Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the claim for refund cannot be entertained unless it is made within the period specified under Section 239 of the Act, and that the statutory provision cannot be relaxed by the Board through instructions under Section 119 of the Act.
Final Decision: The petition was dismissed, and the court clarified that the dismissal would not affect any other remedy that may be available to the petitioner.
J.S.Khehar, J.
1. The petitioner sought a refund of the tax paid by him. The request of the petitioner was declined by the Director, CBDT by an order dt. 6th June, 2003. A perusal of the aforesaid order reveals that the claim made by the petitioner being belated, did not satisfy the mandatory requirement of Section 239 of the IT Act, 1961 (hereinafter referred to as the Act) and as such could not be entertained. Section 239(2) of the Act, which is relevant for the present controversy, is being extracted hereunder :
"Section 239. Form of claim for refund and limitation--(2) No such claim shall be allowed, unless it is made within the period specified hereunder, namely : (a) where the claim is in respect of income which is assessable for any assessment year commencing on or before the 1st day of April, 1967, four years from the last day of such assessment year;
(b) where the claim is in respect of income which is assessable for the assessment year commencing on the 1st day of April, 1968, three years from the last day of the assessment year;
(c) where the claim is in respect of income which is assessable for any other assessment year, one year from the last day of such assessment year."
A perusal of the aforesaid provision reveals that a claim for refund cannot be entertained unless it is made within the period specified. Learned counsel for the petitioner vehemently contends the despite the mandate of Section 239 of the Act. relaxation can be granted to the petitioner under Section 119 of the Act by instructions issued by the Board.
2. We have perused Section 119 of the Act, extracted in the writ petition. It is not possible for us to accept that the statutory provision incorporated under Section 239 of the Act, is amenable to relaxation at the hands of the Board through instructions under Section 119 of the Act.
3. In view of the above, we find no merit in this petition. The same is, accordingly, dismissed.
4. The instant order shall not affect any other remedy that may be available to the petitioner.
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.