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2007 Supreme(P&H) 1460

PUNJAB & HARYANA HIGH COURT
Adarsh Kumar Goel and Ajai Lamba JJ.
Vaish College Of Education, Rohtak
Versus
State Of Haryana
CWP No. 9270 of 2007,9348 of 2007,9626 of 2007,9899 of 2007,9951 of 2007,10253 of 2007,
Decided On : AUGUST 7, 2007

The main legal point established in the judgment is that the grant of recognition entitles institutions to affiliation and the right to admit students. The State is obligated to conduct admissions or permit private institutions to do so in the absence of regulatory measures.

Headnote:

right to affiliation - Education - National Council for Teacher Education Act, 1993 (NCTE Act) - Section 14(3)(a), Section 14(6), Sections 82 and 83 of the University Act - The court discussed the right to affiliation after the grant of recognition, the right to admit students in the absence of any regulation or policy of the State, and the obligation of the State to conduct admissions or permit private institutions to do so.

Fact of the Case:

The petitioners sought relief regarding the grant of recognition and affiliation for various educational courses. They argued that they were entitled to affiliation and the right to admit students after the grant of recognition, while the State had not conducted admissions or permitted them to do so.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that the petitioners were entitled to affiliation and the right to admit students after the grant of recognition. It held that the State was obligated to conduct admissions or permit the petitioners to do so, to prevent the infrastructure from being wasted without any fault on their part.

Issues: The issues involved were: (i) Whether grant of affiliation follows as a matter of course after grant of recognition? (ii) Whether institutions could conduct admissions in the absence of any regulation by the State? (iii) Whether the State is bound to conduct entrance tests for all recognized institutions?

Ratio Decidendi: The court held that grant of affiliation automatically follows on grant of recognition. It also ruled that in the absence of any regulatory measure, private institutions could hold admissions subject to non-commercialisation, merit, and transparency. Additionally, the State was bound to conduct admissions or permit private institutions to do so.

Final Decision: The court directed the National Council for Teacher Education (NCTE) and the State to lay down a clear policy about the time schedule for admissions within three months. It also directed the State to grant affiliation to the petitioners and to either conduct admissions for them or permit them to make their own admissions, ensuring that their infrastructure was not wasted for that year.

Judgment

Adarsh Kumar Goel, J.

1. This petition will dispose of C.W.P. Nos. 9270, 9348, 9626, 9899, 9951 & 10253 of 2007 as common question of law of right to affiliation after grant of recognition and right to admit students in absence of any regulation or policy of the State, are involved.

Facts :

2 In C.W.P. No. 9270 of 2007, case set out by the petitioner is that the college was granted recognition for the Diploma in Education (D.Ed.), two years course with annual intake of 50 seats from the academic year 1998-99 vide order dated 25.2.1999, Annexure P-1, of the National Council for Teacher Education (NCTE) under Section 14 (3)(a) of National Council for Teacher Education Act, 1993 (NCTE Act). The NCTE allowed conditional recognition for additional intake of 50 students for the D.Ed. course vide letter dated 27.8.2006, Annexure P-2 read with order dated 19.9.2006, Annexure P-5. The petitioner informed the Haryana State Council of Education Research and Training (for short, the HSCERT), respondent No. 2, about the additional intake vide letter dated 26.2.2007, Annexure P-6. Still, the respondent No. 3, Directorate of School Education in the prospectus for admission, issued in March 2007 for the academic session 2006-08, mentioned the figure of 50 students against the petitioner-college. Counselling was held in May 2007. The petitioner-college was entitled to admit 50 additional students for the academic session 2007-09 and no admissions having been done for additional intake seats, had no objection to give admission to those who were in the waiting list, for admission after having passed the entrance test conducted by the State of Haryana in pursuance of prospectus issued in March, 2007, Annexure P-7. Prayer was made that the prospectus be directed to be corrected and 50 additional seats available for the petitioner-college be filled up.

3. In the reply filed, stand taken by the Board of School Education, Haryana is that it is acting on the instructions of Director, Elementary Education, Haryana, Chandigarh. No reply has been filed by the HSCERT or by the NCTE. However, as reflected in the order of this Court dated 14.6.2007, statement was made on behalf of respondents No. 1 and 2 (State of Haryana and the HSCERT) that counselling for admission to D.Ed. course had already been accomplished between 15.5.2007 to 26.5.2007 and the Government had decided not to arrange any further counselling for the course. In the reply filed by the State of Haryana, it has been stated that as per the prospectus, intake of the petitioner-institute was shown to be 50 seats and admission against the said 50 seats were made and the State decided not to arrange any further counselling since admissions for additional intake of 50 seats beyond the date of counselling could not be made during the session 2006-08. Admissions against the additional seats will be made during the next session as and when it takes place.

4. In C.W.P. 9348 of 2007, case of the petitioner is that it is running B.Ed. College and is affiliated to the Kurukshetra University. It applied for recognition for D.Ed. course, for which, recognition was granted vide letter dated 3.6.2007, Annexure P-11 read with letter dated 9.6.2007, Annexure P-13 with intake of 50 students. It applied for inclusion in the list of eligible colleges for D.Ed. course in the prospectus which had already been issued, but the petitioner was not included in the eligibility for admitting the students.

5. Contention raised in the petition is that this Court vide order dated 22.11.2005 in C.W.P. No. 17964 of 2005 (Bhawani Shankar Charitable Trust (Regd.) & Anr. v. State of Haryana) had given a direction to provisionally consider the institute, in that case, for inclusion in the process of counselling, while adjourning the case for filing the written statement. It is further pointed out that vide order dated 16.5.2006, another petition was admitted and interim order continued.

6. In the reply filed on behalf of






































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