PUNJAB & HARYANA HIGH COURT
Ashutosh Mohunta and Mahesh Grover JJ.
Sombir
Versus
Financial Commissioner And Secretary To Govt.Of Haryana
CIVIL WRIT PETITION No. 15633 of 2004,
Decided On : MAY 11, 2006
Punjab Land Revenue Rules - Appointment of Lambardar - The court found that the appointment of the Lambardar was based on a reasoning that did not conform to the considerations outlined in the Punjab Land Revenue Rules. The court emphasized that the physical attributes of the candidates should not be the sole basis for appointment, and perversity in the decision-making process can warrant interference by appellate and revisional authorities.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner sought to quash the appointment of respondent no.2 as Lambardar, claiming that he was the rightful choice for the post based on the assessment of relative merits and demerits by the Asstt. Collector IInd Grade.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the appointment based on the physical attributes of the candidates was perverse and did not conform to the considerations outlined in the Punjab Land Revenue Rules. The court allowed the writ petition and directed the petitioner to be appointed as the Lambardar.
Issues: The issues revolved around the appointment of the Lambardar, the reasoning behind the appointment, and the interference by appellate and revisional authorities in the decision-making process.
Ratio Decidendi: The court emphasized that the appointment of a Lambardar should not be based solely on physical attributes and that perversity in the decision-making process can warrant interference by appellate and revisional authorities.
Final Decision: The writ petition was allowed, and the petitioner was directed to be appointed as the Lambardar.
1. The petitioner has filed this petition praying for quashing of the order dated 27.5.2004 (Annexure P.6) by which the respondent no.2 has been appointed as a Lambardar of village Nangla, Tehsil and District Jhajjar.
2. The petitioner was claimant to the post of Lambardar and the Asstt. Collector IInd Grade vide his order dated 20.2.2001 after assessing the relative merits and demerits of all the claimants concluded that the petitioner was the rightful choice for the post of lambardar. The respondent No.2 was placed at Sr. No.2. The Asstt. Collector Ist Grade to whom the file was sent after the recommendation made by the Asstt. Collector IInd Grade appointed respondent No.2 as the Lambardar and ignored the claim of the petitioner even though he had been placed at No.1 in the recommendations made by the Asstt. Collector IInd Grade. The only reasoning given by the Asstt. Collector Ist Grade for ignoring the claim of the petitioner was that respondent No.2 had a better physique. He observed "both candidates have enough land to deposit the land revenue. As per the report of the Station House officer, the character of both the candidates have been verified correctly. For the post of lumbardar both candidates fulfil the educational qualifications but the physic of Ajit Singh candidate is better than Sombir Singh and Shri Ajit Singh has participated in Govt. policies. "
3. The petitioner thereafter filed an appeal before the Court of Collector who dismissed the same. In further appeal the commissioner upset the order of the Collector and directed the petitioner to be appointed as a Lambardar. The respondent No.2 thereafter went up in revision before the Financial Commissioner who has now upset the order of the Commissioner while restoring the order of the Collector on the ground that the recommendations made by the Asstt. Collector Ist Grade should not have been interfered with unless some perversity was shown in the order.
4. We have heard the learned counsel and think that the order of the Asstt. Collector Ist Grade which was upheld by the commissioner and the Financial Commissioner smacks of perversity. One of the principal reasons while comparing the merits and demerits of the petitioner and respondent No.2 in accordance with Rule 15 of the Punjab Land Revenue Rules (hereinafter referred to as the Rules)was that respondent No.2 was physically better endowed than the petitioner. Such a reasoning is perverse as it does not conform to the considerations which are to be taken into account for appointment of a Lambardar. No doubt, the choice of the competent authority in the appointment of Lambardar should not ordinarily be interfered with but if from the facts of the case it is shown that the order was perverse then the appellate and revisional authorities cannot shut their eyes to the facts of the case.
5. In view of the above, the writ petition is allowed. The petitioner, who was recommended by the Asstt. Collector IInd Grade is directed to be appointed as the Lambardar.
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