PUNJAB & HARYANA HIGH COURT
V.S.Aggarwal, J.
Ganga Ram
Versus
Santokh Singh
Civil Revision No. 1479 of 1982,
Decided On : JANUARY 20, 2000
Amendment - Eviction - The court allowed an amendment to the eviction petition without giving the respondent the right to file a reply, causing prejudice to the respondent. The revision petition was allowed, and the impugned orders were set aside, with directions for the respondent to file a reply to the amended petition.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner contested an eviction petition claiming arrears of rent from 1.7.1970, but later sought an amendment to claim arrears from 1.5.1978. The amendment was allowed without giving the respondent the right to file a reply, leading to the respondent's grievance.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the respondent was prejudiced by not being given the opportunity to file a reply to the amended petition, and therefore allowed the revision petition, setting aside the impugned orders.
Issues: The main issue was the denial of the respondent's right to file a reply to the amended petition, causing prejudice to the respondent.
Ratio Decidendi: Once an amendment to a petition is allowed with respect to a material fact, the corresponding right accrues to the respondent to file a reply to the amended petition.
Final Decision: The revision petition was allowed, and the impugned orders were set aside. The respondent was directed to file a reply to the amended petition, and the proceedings were to be restarted by the Rent Controller.
V.S.Aggarwal, J.
1. The present revision petition is directed against the order of eviction passed by the learned Rent Controller, Amritsar dated 18.1.1982 and of the Appellate Authority, Amritsar dated 26.4.1982.
2. The grievance of the petitioner has been that during the course of the proceedings before the learned Rent Controller, amendment of the petition was allowed but no right was given to the respondent to file reply to the amended petition.
3. Perusal of the record reveals that in the petition for eviction, the arrears of rent had been claimed from 1.7.1970. The petition for eviction was contested on various grounds. An application was filed seeking amendment of the petition and it was prayed that arrears in fact where due from 1.5.1978. The amendment was allowed on 18.1.1982 as per endorsement on the petition. On the same day, the order of eviction had been passed. But no right has been given to the respondent to file the reply to the amended petition.
4. Once the amendment had been allowed with respect of a material fact, a corresponding right accrues to the respondent to file the reply to the amendment petition. The same has been denied. Thus, the respondent indeed has a grievance to state that prejudice has been caused to him.
5. Accordingly, the revision petition is allowed and the impugned orders are set aside. It is directed that the respondent would be given an opportunity to file the reply to the amended petition and thereafter the learned Rent Controller shall start the proceeding by picking up the loose threads. The parties are directed to appear before the learned Rent Controller on 15.3.2000.
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