SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2016 Supreme(P&H) 1036

IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB & HARYANA
Before
The Hon’ble Mr. Justice Amit Rawal
RSA No.769 of 2014 (O&M)
Rajinder Kumar Gupta
v.
Swaran Dass & Ors.
{Decided on 20/05/2016}

Advocates:
For the Appellant:Mr. K.K. Goel, Advocate.

Headnote:Transfer of Property Act, 1882--Sale deed--Execution by Power of Attorney Holder--Purchaser have purchased the property after verifying the record and noticing the fact that power of attorney was registered document which had not been revoked or cancelled--Original land owner admitted execution of GPA--Therefore, limitation would start from date of execution of GPA and not from date of alleged knowledge of fraud by GPA that too after 6 years--Limitation Act, 1963, Article 59.

       

JUDGMENT

Mr. Amit Rawal J.: (Oral) - Notice of motion.

2. On asking of the Court, Mr. M.S.Sachdeva, Advocate accepts notice on behalf of the respondents.

3. Appellant-plaintiff is aggrieved of the concurrent findings of facts and law, whereby, suit seeking declaration, permanent injunction and alternative for possession in respect of land measuring 6 kanals 1 marla, whereby, sale deed dated 04.08.1995 executed on behalf of defendant No.3 through Attorney Holder, GPA dated 30.07.1992 allegedly executed by the appellant-plaintiff, has been dismissed, much less, the appeal has also met with the same fate.

4. Mr. K.K.Goel, learned counsel appearing on behalf of the appellant-plaintiff submits that it is categoric case that registered General Power of Attorney dated 30.07.1992 (Ex.P4) was never executed in favour of defendant No.3. However, defendant No.3 in collusion with defendants No.1 and 2 sold the aforementioned property vide sale deed dated 4.8.1995. The plaintiff had become owner of the property by virtue of sale deed dated 09.10.1978. The attesting witnesses of the alleged Power of Attorney, namely, Roop Singh Ahluwalia and Raj Kumar have not been examined, much less, there is no statutory compliance of the provisions of Section 69 of the Indian Evidence Act, whereas, Gurmeet Singh, clerk of the Scribe has been examined but in his cross examination, he feigned ignorance with the name of advocate practicing at Ludhiana, in essence, it is irresistible concluded that he was not a clerk in his office and was an introduced witness. The Courts below have also non-suited the plaintiff on the ground of limitation as suit had been filed in September, 1998 on acquiring the knowledge about the sale deed and power of attorney. Article 59 of the Limitation Act prescribes that the limitation starts from the date of the acquisition of the knowledge, thus, all these facts have not been noticed by the Courts below while dismissing the suit and as well as, appeal. In essence, defendants have miserably failed to prove the Power of Attorney propounded by the attorney holder as onus is always upon the propounder. Once propounder has failed to discharge the onus, the question of rebuttal does not arise and thus, urges this Court for formulating the following substantial questions of law arise for adjudication of the present appeal:-

“1. Whether the judgments and decrees of the Courts below dismissing the suit and appeal on the ground of limitation are sustainable or not?

2. Whether the alleged admission of the plaintiff qua GPA can be read in isolation or not?

3. Whether the respondent-defendants have failed to prove the execution of the Power of Attorney as original Power of Attorney has not seen the light of day.”

5. Mr. M.S.Sachdeva, learned counsel appearing on behalf of the respondent-defendants submits that both the attesting witnesses were summoned. However, report came that Roop Singh Ahluwalia had died and Raj Kumar was not residing at the address. Therefore, defendant No.3- alleged attorney holder was proceeded against ex parte. Having left with no other option, permission to prove GPA by way of secondary evidence was sought and granted. The appellant-plaintiff unequivocally admitted the execution of the POA. The suit as noticed above was filed beyond three years, i.e., after 6 years from the date of execution of the GPA and therefore, the Courts below have rightly held that it being barred by law of limitation. The respondents have purchased the property after verifying the record and noticing the fact that power of attorney, aforementioned, was registered document which had not been revoked or cancelled. Both the Courts below have concurrently rendered the findings of facts and law which cannot be interfered until and unless any substantial question of law arises and thus, urges this Court for affirming the findings rendered by both the Courts below.

6. In support of his aforementioned contention, he relies upon the judgment render








Click Here to Read the rest of this document

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
Judicial Analysis

SupremeToday

SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top