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2016 Supreme(P&H) 1786

IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH
KULDIP SINGH, J.
JAGJIT SINGH AND OTHERS – Petitioner
VS.
STATE OF PUNJAB AND OTHERS – Respondents
CWP No. 17358 of 2015
Decided On : 09-09-2016

Advocates Appeared:
For the Petitioner:Mr. Harinder Sharma, Advocate.
Ms. Vandana Malhotra, Addl. A.G., Punjab.

The main legal point established in the judgment is that government employees working in officiating capacity as Principal/Headmaster/Headmistresses are entitled to pension and retiral benefits based on the last pay drawn in their officiating capacity, and the State cannot fix two pays for the purpose of retirement and working in officiating capacity.

Headnote:

PENSION - Government Employees - Punjab Civil Services Rules Volume-II Rule 2.4, 3.12 - The court allowed the petitioners' claim for higher pay for the period they worked in officiating capacity as Principal/Headmaster/Headmistresses and were retired as such. The court quashed the order denying pension and retiral benefits based on the last pay drawn in their substantive post, directing the respondents to fix the pension and other retiral benefits on the basis of last pay drawn in their officiating capacity as Principal/Headmaster/Headmistresses.

Fact of the Case:

The petitioners, who worked in officiating capacity as Principal/Headmaster/Headmistresses, were denied pension and retiral benefits based on the last pay drawn in their substantive post. They approached the court seeking pension and other retiral benefits on the basis of last pay drawn while working in higher posts in officiating capacity.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that the petitioners were entitled to pension and retiral benefits based on the last pay drawn in their officiating capacity as Principal/Headmaster/Headmistresses, and quashed the order denying the same.

Issues: The main issue was whether the petitioners were entitled to pension and retiral benefits based on the last pay drawn in their officiating capacity as Principal/Headmaster/Headmistresses.

Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the State cannot fix two pays for the purpose of retirement and working in officiating capacity, and directed the respondents to fix the pension and other retiral benefits on the basis of last pay drawn in their officiating capacity as Principal/Headmaster/Headmistresses.

Final Decision: The writ petition was allowed, and a writ of mandamus was issued directing the respondents to fix the pension and other retiral benefits of the petitioners on the basis of last pay drawn by them in their officiating capacity as Principal/Headmaster/Headmistresses, except for petitioner Nos. 5, 6, and 16 in whose case the State was not opposing their claim. The petitioners were also awarded interest on the late payment of the retiral benefits and arrears.

JUDGMENT :

KULDIP SINGH, J.

1. Brief facts of the present case are that the petitioners were working as Lecturers/ Headmasters/Headmistresses in various Schools in the Education Department of the Government of Punjab. In the absence of regular Principal/Head Master/Head Mistress in their respective Senior Secondary and High Schools, the petitioners were assigned the duties of higher posts of School Principal/Head Master/Head Mistress and were retired as such. However, in the meanwhile, petitioner Nos. 5, 6 and 16 were regularly promoted as Principal/Head Master/Head Mistress before their retirement.

2. The following chart would show the details of the period in which they were on the said higher posts alongwith their date or retirement:-      

“Sr.No

Name

Father’s Name

Period of Officiating Principal/Head Master/Head Mistress

Date of retirement

1.

Jagjit Singh (Officiating Principal) (Retd.)

Maghar Singh

11.08.2004 to 30.09.2009

30.09.2009

2.

Baj Singh (Officiating Principal) (Retd.)

Fauza Singh

07.11.2002 to 31.03.2005

31.03.2005

3.

Harbhajan Kaur (Officiating Principal) (Retd.)

Santa Singh

09.08.2002 to 31.12.2008

31.12.2008

4.

Sham Sunder Kalra (Officiating Principal) (Retd.)

Mohan Lal

21.11.2001 to 30.11.2008

30.11.2004

5.

Gurmit Kaur, Principal (Retd.)

Lal Singh

16.02.2010 to 07.05.2012(Appointed Regular Principal on 8.5.2012)

31.08.2014

6.

Neena Kaura, Principal (Retd.)

Manmohan Nath

15.02.2010 to 07.05.2012 (Appointed Regular Principal on 8.5.2012)

31.10.2014

7.

Joginder Singh Grover, (Officiating Principal) (Retd.)

Raunak Singh

25.10.2010 to 31.01.2011

31.01.2011

8.

Labh Singh (Officiating Principal) (Retd.)

Karnail Singh

12.08.2005 to 31.12.2007

31.12.2007

9.

Jagdish Chander (Officiating Principal) (Retd.)

Prem Sagar

03.05.2003 to 31.10.2009

31.10.2009

10.

Kharaiti Lal, (Officiating Principal) (Retd.)

Nand Lal

19.02.2008 to 31.05.2009

31.05.2009

11.

Darshan Lal (Officiating Headmaster) (Retd.)

Niranjan Singh

08.05.2009 to 31.05.2010

31.05.2010

12.

Gurmail Singh (Officiating Headmaster) (Retd.)

Jit Singh

07.04.2008 to 31.07.2011

31.07.2001

13.

Gurnam Singh Gill (Officiating Headmaster) (Retd.)

Kartan Singh

19.09.2002 to 28.02.2007

28.02.2007

14.

Surinder Paul (Officiating Headmaster) (Retd.)

Sadhu Ram

01.09.2004 to 30.09.2010

30.09.2010

15.

Ramesh Arora (Officiating Headmaster) (Retd.)

Nathu Ram

02.02.2010 to 31.08.2011

31.08.2011

16.

Sushil Kumari (Headmistress) (Retd.)

Babu Ramn

01.04.2010 to 10.10.2011 (Appointed Regular Principal on 10.10.2011)

31.05.2013

17.

Bhajan Singh Gill (Officiating Headmaster) (Retd.)

Saudagar Singh

01.08.2000 to 31.10.2010

31.10.2010.”

 

3. The petitioners were refused the salary of the higher posts on which they are working in officiating capacity. The petitioners then approached this Court by way of writ petition bearing CWP No. 18974 of 2012 and in compliance of the order of this Court passed in the aforesaid writ petition, the respondents have passed the order No. 14/287-2013 Estb. 1(2) dated 20.10.2014 (Annexure P-2) wherein though, the petitioner had been allowed higher pay on the officiating higher posts but they have denied the pension for the said high posts and in which they worked in officiating capacity.

4. By way of this writ petition, the petitioners claim the pension and other retiral benefits on the basis of last pay drawn by them while working on higher posts of Principal/Headmaster/Headmistress in officiating capacity.

5. The State in the reply has not denied that the petitioner had worked in officiating capacity as Principal/Headmaster/Headmistresses. They also admit that the petitioner Nos. 5, 6 and 16 were promoted during their appointmen



































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