2017 Supreme(P&H) 2042
IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA
Before
Hon’ble Mr. Justice Rakesh Kumar Jain
CWP-15154 of 2015
Balwant Singh & Anr.
v.
Financial Commissioner (Appeals) Punjab & Ors.
{Decided on 31/07/2017}
For the Petitioner:Mr. Vivek Salathia, Advocate.
Mr.Sourav Khurana, DAG, Punjab
For the Respondent:Mr.G.S.Nagra, Advocate.
Headnote:Punjab Security of Land Tenures Rules, 1956, Rule 22--Eviction--Non-payment of rent--Denial of relationship--As per jamabandi petitioners were landowners and respondent were paying ‘batai’/rent--Merely because in a simple civil suit for injunction and not for declaration petitioner was not found in possession; it cannot be inferred that petitioner was not the landowner—Eviction order upheld--Punjab Security of Land Tenures Act,1953, S.14 (1) (A).
Mr. Rakesh Kumar Jain,J: (Oral):- These two petitions, bearing CWP-15154 of 2015 titled as Balwant Singh and another Vs. Financial Commissioner (Appeals) Punjab and others and CWP No.15155 of 2015 titled as Ananta Singh and others Vs. Financial Commissioner (Appeals) Punjab and others are being disposed of by this common order because the issue involved in both the cases is the same but for the sake of convenience, the facts are extracted from CWP-15154 of 2015 titled as Balwant Singh and another Vs. Financial Commissioner (Appeals) Punjab and others.
2. The private respondents No. 5 to 7 filed an application in Form “L” under Rule 22 of the Punjab Security of Land Tenures Rules,1956 (for short,’the Rules’) and Section 14 (1) (A) of the Punjab Security of Land Tenures Act,1953 (for short,’the Act’) before the Assistant Collector Ist Grade, Ajnala, seeking ejectment of the petitioners in respect of the land measuring 4 kanals falling in Khasra No.24 on the ground of non-payment of arrears of rent in terms of Section 9 (i) (ii) of the Act.
3. The case set up by the petitioners before the A.C.Ist Grade, was that the land in dispute was a forest area and they have been in possession whereas the private respondents produced on record jamabandi for the year 1997-98 in which in column No.9 it is recorded “Batai Nesfi ‘(Pedawar’) which means that the petitioners were paying ½ of yield ‘Pedawar’ to the private respondents on account of permissible possession over the land in question.
3. In view thereof, A.C. Ist Grade, Ajnala, passed the order of eviction on 21.1.2005 on the ground that since there is no evidence brought on record by the petitioners of having paid the rent to the private respondents, therefore, they were liable to be evicted.
4. The order dated 21.1.2005 passed by the A.C Ist Grade, was further challenged by the petitioners before the Collector, Amritsar, by way of appeal which was dismissed vide order dated 30.6.2006, the revision filed by the petitioners before the Additional Commissioner (Appeals) Jalandhar Division, Jalandhar, was dismissed on 12.11.2008 and the revision filed by the petitioners before the Financial Commissioner also met the same fate on 01.12.2009.
5. Not only that the petitioners approached this Court after a period of 4 ½ years in order to challenge the aforesaid orders passed by the revenue authorities but also could not bring on record any evidence to the effect that they were not the tenants of the private respondents.
6. During the course of hearing, the petitioners placed on record the decision of the Civil Court (Annexure P-6) which was between one Kewal Singh son of Lachhman Singh and the petitioners. It is submitted by learned counsel for the petitioners that in that case, Kewal Singh could not prove his possession over the land in question and, therefore, the suit was dismissed on 17.9.1987, whereas the private respondents are claiming themselves to be the owners of the property on the basis of having purchased it from Kewal Singh. The petitioners have no relationship of landlord and tenants with the private respondents, therefore, the revenue authorities had no jurisdiction to decide the same. In this regard, learned counsel for the petitioners has relied upon a decision of this Court in the case of Jia Lal and another Vs. The State of Haryana and others, 1971 P.LJ. 81, in which it has been held that if relationship of landlord and tenant is denied, it is a disputed question of title which shall be decided by the Civil Court not the revenue authorities.
7. On the other hand, learned counsel for the private respondents has submitted that there is no question of any dispute because the respondents have relied upon documentary evidence to prove the relationship between the parties by way of producing the jamabandi to which presumption of truth is attached under Section 44 of the Punjab Land Revenue Act, 1887 (for short, ‘the Act’). It is submitted that the petitioners did not dis