2016 Supreme(P&H) 2856
IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA
ANITA CHAUDHRY, J.
SANDEEP VERMA - Appellant
Vs.
PRIYANKA VERMA - Respondent
Crl. Revision(F) No.89 of 2015 (O&M) with Crl. Revision(F) No.107 of 2015 (O&M)
Decided On : 28-09-2016
R.S. Kundu, Advocate, Sanjay Vashishth, Advocate.
The assessment of maintenance under Section 125 Cr.P.C. should consider the husband's concealed income, expenses for children's education, and the responsibility of bringing up the children.
Headnote:
Maintenance - Section 125 Cr.P.C. - Sections 498-A, 406, 506 IPC - Guardians and Wards Act - [Section 125 Cr.P.C., Sections 498-A, 406, 506 IPC, Guardians and Wards Act] - The court discussed the provisions of Section 125 Cr.P.C. and the allegations under Sections 498-A, 406, 506 IPC, as well as the Guardians and Wards Act. It highlighted the husband's income, the responsibility of bringing up the children, and the assessment of maintenance based on the husband's concealed income and expenses for the children.
Fact of the Case:
The wife filed a petition under Section 125 Cr.P.C. alleging mental and physical cruelty and seeking maintenance. The husband resisted, claiming he was already paying maintenance and disputing the allegations.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the husband had concealed his income and awarded maintenance to the wife, considering the expenses for the children's education and the husband's responsibility to support them.
Issues: Dispute over maintenance under Section 125 Cr.P.C., allegations of cruelty and demand of dowry, and the husband's concealed income.
Ratio Decidendi: The court considered the husband's concealed income, expenses for children's education, and the responsibility of bringing up the children in determining the maintenance amount.
Final Decision: The husband's petition was partly allowed, and the wife's petition was dismissed, with the court modifying the maintenance amount to Rs.20,000/- per month.
Anita Chaudhry, J.
Two separate revisions have been filed by the parties as they are aggrieved with the judgment rendered by the Family Court, Faridabad dated 02.03.2015.
2. The facts which are requisite to be stated for adjudication of these revisions arise from a petition filed under Section 125 Cr.P.C. The facts inter alia are; Priyanka was married to Sandeep in November, 2003. They had two children. The wife had alleged that she was subjected to mental and physical cruelty and she was turned out of the house in September, 2010. Both the children were also taken from her. She lodged an FIR in December, 2010 under Sections 498-A, 406, 506 IPC and also filed a petition under Section 125 Cr.P.C. and another under the Guardians and Wards Act seeking custody of the minor children. The wife claimed that she was living with her parents at Faridabad and was not trained enough for any avocation. She had pleaded that she was 19 years old at the time of her marriage and was a student and she could not pursue her education further as she was not permitted to study after marriage. It was also averred that the husband was a jeweller and running a jewellery store in Mangolpuri, Delhi in the name and style of M/s. Hari Krishan Jewellers, which was in the name of his father. It was pleaded that respondent was a graduate and was earning Rs.2 lacs per month from the jewellery store. It was also pleaded that the respondent owned several properties in Delhi which included a showroom given on rent. The elder brother of the husband was also running a jewellery shop in Sector-3 by the name of M/s. Soni Jewellers but the family was joint and their collective income was Rs.5 lacs per month.
3. The application for grant of maintenance was resisted with immense vigour disputing the averments pertaining to demand of dowry or harassment. It was pleaded that he was already paying Rs.20,000/- per month under the orders passed by the Additional Civil Judge (Sr. Division), Faridabad vide order dated 17.05.2011 and the wife was not entitled to further maintenance. It was pleaded that the wife was in illicit relationship with other persons and she was found with other men on three occasions and she left the matrimonial home with her brother leaving both the sons in his custody on 06.09.2010. It was pleaded that in the proceedings initiated under the Guardian and wards Act, both the children refused to go with her. It was pleaded that he was a gold smith and not a jeweller and was working under his father and had no independent source of income. It was pleaded that the petitioner was getting money from other persons and the relations were confirmed from the call details from the two cell phones.
4. Both the parties led evidence and produced documents. The trial Court noted the following :-
"From the above discussed testimony, it is clear that respondent belongs to a well off family. He himself is a jeweller. His father and his brother are running jewellery shops at Delhi. Both the children of the parties are studying in Pine Grove School, Kasauli. The annual fee of the children is Rs.5,00,000/-, which is being paid by the respondent. The respondent has taken a stand that he has no independent source of income and is working under his father. It is a false plea on the face of it as he admitted in the cross-examination that he was filing income tax returns. Even brother of this witness admitted in his cross-examination that annual fee of the children was being paid by the respondent. The respondent has tried to conceal his income. There is no reason to disbelieve the testimony of the respondent that the collective income of the family of respondent was Rs.5,00,000/- per month. The petitioner is already getting Rs.15,000/- per month in a petition under the Domestic Violence Act. The fee of the children of the parties is being paid by the respondent. In these circumstances, it would be just and proper if maintenance of Rs.25,000/- per month is granted to the