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2018 Supreme(P&H) 1390

IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH
DAYA CHAUDHARY, J.
Gian Kaur - Petitioner
Versus
State of Punjab and others - Respondents
Crl. Misc. No. M-1710 of 2017
Decided on : 25-07-2018

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Petitioner:Mr. JS Bedi, Senior Advocate with Mr. Vivek K. Thakur, Advocate.
For the Respondent:Mr. C.L. Pawar, Senior DAG, Punjab., Ms. Tanushree Gupta, DAG, Haryana. Ms. Varsha Gupta, Advocate for Mr. Sumeet Goel, Advocate.

The burden of proof in criminal cases lies with the prosecution, and disputed questions of facts are to be determined through evidence during trial.

Headnote:

NDPS Act - Fair Investigation - Section 15/25 - Summary: The court addressed the petitioner's plea for fair investigation under Section 482 Cr.P.C. for a case registered under Sections 15/25 of the NDPS Act. The court analyzed the allegations of false implication, illegal detention, and harassment by police officials against the petitioner's husband. The key legal provisions discussed were related to fair investigation, false implication, and the burden of proof in criminal cases.

Fact of the Case:

The petitioner sought fair investigation in a case registered under Sections 15/25 of the NDPS Act, alleging false implication and illegal detention of her husband by police officials. The petitioner's husband had been implicated in multiple NDPS Act cases, and the petitioner claimed harassment by the police.

Finding of the Court:

The court found disputed questions of facts and held that it was for the prosecution to prove the allegations against the petitioner's husband. The court emphasized that the accused would have the opportunity to cross-examine prosecution witnesses and present defense evidence during trial.

Issues: The issues revolved around the plea for fair investigation, false implication, and illegal detention of the petitioner's husband, as well as the burden of proof in criminal cases.

Ratio Decidendi: The court emphasized that the prosecution must prove the accused's involvement in the offense beyond reasonable doubt. It highlighted that disputed questions of facts would be determined through evidence during trial, and the accused would have the opportunity to present defense evidence.

Final Decision: The court dismissed the petition, finding it devoid of merit and emphasizing that the accused's defense would have to be proved at an appropriate stage in accordance with the law.

JUDGMENT :

DAYA CHAUDHARY, J.

1. Petitioner-Gian Kaur has filed the present petition under Section 482 Cr.P.C. for seeking fair investigation in case FIR No. 160 dated 29.7.2016 registered under Sections 15/25 of the NDPS Act at Police Station Mandi Gobindgarh, District Fatehgarh Sahib on the ground that her husband, namely, Boota Singh has falsely been implicated in the case after taking him into custody on 27.7.2016 from Aman Dhaba, Shahabad. A further prayer has also been made by the petitioner that the investigation be conducted by an independent agency or CBI as allegations have been levelled against the police officials for illegally kidnapping/detaining and planting a false case against her husband.

2. Briefly, the facts of the case, as made out in the present petition are that husband of the petitioner, namely, Boota Singh has been implicated in number of cases of NDPS Act but when he has been allowed bail in said cases, the Punjab police has again started harassing the family members of the petitioner especially her husband Boota Singh. It has also been mentioned in the petition that the husband of the petitioner was made accused in a case where recovery was effected from some other persons. However, he was allowed bail in that case vide order dated 1.4.2015 on the ground that no recovery was effected from him. After grant of bail in aforesaid matter, the husband of the petitioner was again implicated in case FIR No. 12 dated 26.6.2015 registered under Sections 21/25/29 of NDPS Act at Police Station Special Operation Cell, Amritsar, wherein, also recovery was effected from co-accused Jaspal Singh and he was released on bail vide order dated 16.2.2016. It is also an averment in the present petition that after release of her husband on bail, the police officials of Special Staff, Jalandhar including SI Surinder Singh and officials of CIA staff, Fazilka raided the house of the petitioner. Her husband submitted a complaint to the Director General of Police, Punjab stating therein that the police officials were raiding the house and harassing the petitioner and his family members. When no action was taken on the complaint, the husband of the petitioner approached this Court by way of filing Crl. Misc. No. M-14900 of 2016 for not causing harassment, humiliation and torture by the police officials praying for protection of life and liberty at the instance of police officials. Before the date of hearing in the aforesaid case, on 27.7.2016, the husband of the petitioner along with his aunt (bua)-Smt. Prem Kaur and her niece-Ms. Baljinder Kaur was illegally picked up by the police officials of CIA staff Sirhind from Aman Dhaba, Shahabad (Haryana). On coming to know about the incident, the petitioner approached this Court by way of filing Criminal Writ Petition No. 1022 of 2016 for release of her husband, namely, Boota Singh from the illegal custody of the police officials. Notice of motion was issued on 28.7.2016 and warrant officer was also ordered to be appointed. The Warrant Officer on the basis of search conducted by him on 28.7.2016 and 29.7.2016 submitted his report. However, he could not find the husband of the petitioner. As per case of the petitioner, her husband was picked up from Aman Dhaba, Shahabad on 27.7.2016, therefore, the warrant officer went to Shahabad and inquired from the persons who were on duty at Aman Dhaba and came to know that some persons from Punjab Police were in search of Boota Singh and checked the register of the Dhabha. It has been mentioned in the report of Warrant Officer that the vehicle Innova parked in the Dhabha was picked up by Mittal Crane Service on the next morning. As per case of the petitioner, present FIR was registered on 29.7.2016 and her husband was shown to be arrested along with Rajinder Singh and Abdul Gaffar, both residents of Malerkotla. The husband of the petitioner was shown to be sitting in between the cabin of the Canter from which the recovery was effected. It is also an




























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