IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA
M. Jeyapaul, Raj Rahul Garg, JJ.
Deepak Kumar And Others – Petitioners
Vs.
State of U.T., Chandigarh And Others – Respondents
Civil Writ Petition Nos. 12542, 12543, 12544, 12545 and 12546 of 2015
Decided On : 30-07-2015
Street Vendors - Protection of Livelihood - The Street Vendors (Protection of Livelihood and Regulation of Street Vending) Act, 2014, Section 2(1), Section 22, Section 36 - The judgment discusses the Street Vendors Act, 2014, and its provisions including the definition of street vendors, the constitution of Town Vending Committee, and the requirement for the appropriate Government to frame Rules within one year from the commencement of the Act. The court emphasizes the importance of conducting surveys and issuing certificates of vending to street vendors as per the Act. The judgment also highlights the court's decision to dismiss the writ petitions and directs the Union Territory to make Rules, constitute the Town Vending Committee, conduct a survey of street vendors, and issue certificates of vending within three months.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioners, street vendors in Sector 22, Chandigarh, sought relief against the eviction from their vending area and the rejection of their representation by the Municipal Corporation. The respondents contended that the eviction was in compliance with the court's previous orders to remove encroachments.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the petitioners had encroached upon public areas and caused inconvenience, despite periodic directions to clear the walking areas. The court noted the delay in framing Rules and constituting the Town Vending Committee but emphasized the need to address the chaos caused by the encroachments.
Issues: The main issue was whether the eviction of street vendors and the rejection of their representation by the Municipal Corporation were in compliance with the Street Vendors Act, 2014.
Ratio Decidendi: The court held that while there was a delay in framing Rules and constituting the Town Vending Committee, the encroachments by the petitioners had caused chaos and inconvenience, justifying their eviction. The court directed the Union Territory to make Rules, constitute the Town Vending Committee, conduct a survey of street vendors, and issue certificates of vending within three months.
Final Decision: The court dismissed the writ petitions and directed the Union Territory to take necessary actions to comply with the provisions of the Street Vendors Act, 2014 within three months.
M. Jeyapaul, J.
All these writ petitions, namely, CWP No. 12542 of 2015, CWP No. 12543 of 2015, CWP No. 12544 of 2015, CWP No. 12545 of 2015 and CWP No. 12546 of 2015 are taken up as a bunch for disposal as the contentions raised and the prayers sought for therein are found to be one and the same.
2. These writ petitions have been filed praying for quashing office order dated 24.4.2015 passed by 2nd respondent-Municipal Corporation, Chandigarh through its Executive Officer to remove the encroachments in Shastri Market, Sector 22, Chandigarh and the adjoining area thereof and the office order dated 11.6.2015 passed by 3rd respondent-Municipal Corporation, Chandigarh through its Commissioner rejecting the representation made by street vendors in compliance with the order passed on 3.6.2015 by this Court in CWP No. 10774 of 2015. They have also prayed for a direction to the respondents to immediately constitute 'Town Vending Committee' as defined in The Street Vendors (Protection of Livelihood and Regulation of Street Vending) Act, 2014 (hereinafter referred to as 'the Act')
3. It is contended by the petitioners in the above writ petitions that they are doing street vending business in the area of Sector 22, Chandigarh for the last more than 15 years and are earning livelihood for their families. Some of the petitioners have inherited the said business from their parents and joined the said business later in time. Some of the petitioners were shifted to several places and were also allotted licence by the competent Authorities. Permits/coupons to conduct business of stationary vending were also issued to the petitioners as well as the other vendors operating in various parts of Chandigarh city. Challans also were issued to some of the petitioners by the competent Authority for doing the street vending business on the pavements or on the land of the Municipal Corporation, U.T. Administration. The Street Vendors (Protection of Livelihood and Regulation of Street Vending) Act, 2014 came into force on 5.3.2014. The petitioners are the street vendors as per the definition in Section 2(1) of the Act. As per Section 22 of the Act, it was mandatory for the appropriate Government to constitute a 'Town Vending Committee' in each local Authority. There shall be representation for the street vendors in the said Committee. As per Section 36 of the Act, the appropriate Government is bound to frame Rules within one year from the date of commencement of the Act. No Rules have been framed by the respondents in Chandigarh. The Town Vending Committee shall conduct a survey of all existing street vendors within the area under its jurisdiction in order to identify the street vendors for accommodating them in the vending zones. The Town Vending Committee has not been constituted so far by the appropriate Government. 2nd respondent has issued an office order dated 24.4.2015 directing the Enforcement Wing of Municipal Corporation, Chandigarh to remove the encroachments in Shastri Market, Sector 22, Chandigarh and adjoining area thereof. Respondents No. 5 & 6 are not allowing the petitioners to run their street vending business on the pavements and other area surrounding Sector 22, Chandigarh in spite of an embargo found under Section 3(3) of the Act that no street vendor shall be evicted or relocated till the survey is completed and the certificate of vending is issued to all street vendors. Some of the street vendors filed CWP No. 10774 of 2015 before this Court praying for quashing the above official order dated 24.4.2015. The said writ petition was disposed of on 1.6.2015 giving an opportunity to the petitioners to approach the Municipal Corporation with a representation. Until the disposal of the representation, eviction of the petitioners was stayed. A representation was submitted to the 3rd respondent who rejected the same. Hence, these writ petitions have been filed seeking the aforesaid reliefs by the petitioners.
4. In the written stateme
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.