IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA
DARSHAN SINGH, J.
BALVIR SINGH AND ANOTHER – Appellant
Vs.
RANJIT SINGH AND OTHERS – Respondent
CR No. 3321 of 2016
Decided on : 10-05-2016
ad interim injunction - Land Dispute - Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (CPC) - Order 39, Rule 1 and 2 - Section 151 - [Order 39, Rule 1 and 2, Section 151]
Fact of the Case:
The plaintiffs filed a suit for permanent injunction against the defendants, seeking to restrain them from interfering with their possession of a specific land and creating hindrance in a common passage. The trial court granted ad interim injunction in favor of the plaintiffs, which was upheld by the appellate court. The defendants filed a revision petition against this order.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the plaintiffs had shown prima facie evidence of the existence of the disputed passage and that the balance of convenience favored the plaintiffs. The court upheld the ad interim injunction granted by the trial court.
Issues: Dispute over the existence of a common passage and interference with possession of land.
Ratio Decidendi: Prima facie evidence of the existence of the disputed passage and balance of convenience favored the plaintiffs.
Final Decision: The revision petition was dismissed, upholding the ad interim injunction in favor of the plaintiffs.
Darshan Singh, J.
The present revision petition has been preferred by the petitioners-defendants against the order dated 28.09.2015, passed by the learned Additional District Judge, Moga, vide which the appeal filed by the petitioners-defendants against the order dated 10.04.2014 passed by the learned Civil Judge (Junior Division), Moga, has been dismissed.
2. Plaintiffs-respondents no.1 and 2 have filed the suit for permanent injunction restraining the petitioners- defendants from interfering in the exclusive cultivating possession of the plaintiffs over the land measuring 29 Kanals situated within the revenue estate of village Panj Grain Khurd, Tehsil Bhaghapurana, District Moga detailed and described in the head note of the plaint and demolishing and creating any type of hindrance in the common passage marked ABC shown in red colour in the site plan (Annexure-A), illegally, forcibly and without the due course of law. Along with the suit, the plaintiffs-respondents no.1 and 2 also moved an application under Order 39, Rule 1 and 2 read with Section 151 Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (for short CPC) for grant of the ad interim injunction.
3. The said application was contested by the petitioners.
4. The learned trial Court vide impugned order dated 10.04.2014 allowed the application filed by the plaintiffs-respondents for grant of ad interim injunction.
5. Aggrieved with the aforesaid order, the petitioners preferred the appeal. The said appeal was also dismissed by the learned Additional District Judge, Moga, vide order dated 28.09.2015. Hence this revision petition.
6. I have heard Mr. L.S.Sidhu, Advocate, learned counsel for the petitioners and have meticulously gone through the paper book.
7. Initiating the arguments, learned counsel for the petitioners contended that there is no common passage as alleged by the plaintiffs-respondents. The petitioners are owner in exclusive possession of the property comprised of khasra no. 84/9(0-10). He further contended that the impugned orders are primarily based on the report of Local Commissioner, but the petitioners have already moved the objections against the said report and the said report cannot be relied upon. He further contended that the alleged compromise/bahi writing is a created document and father of the petitioners was never compensated with any land. Thus, he contended that the existence of the disputed passage is not established and no prima facie case was made out in favour of the plaintiffs-respondents no.1 and 2. The learned Courts below have granted the ad interim injunction by ignoring the cardinal principles of the ad interim injunction.
8. I have duly considered the aforesaid contentions.
9. The plaintiffs-respondents no.1 and 2 have filed the suit for grant of a decree for permanent injunction against the petitioners-defendants and performa respondent no.3 for restraining them from interfering in their possession over the land measuring 29 Kanals detailed and described in the head note of the plaint situated in village Panj Grain Khurd, Tehsil Baghapurana, District Moga. They have also sought the injunction restraining the defendants from demolishing, dismantling or creating any type of hindrance in the use of the common passage marked 'ABC' duly shown in red colour in the site plan annexed with the plaint, which passes through the land bearing khasra no. 73/13/1(0-8), 18/2(0-8), 23/1(0-8), 84/3/1(0-8), 9(-10), illegally forcibly and without due course of law. The plaintiffs-respondents have pleaded that they are using the passage in question to approach their land, but the petitioners-defendants wants to create obstruction/hindrance in the use of this common passage. The claim of the plaintiffs-respondents has been resisted by the petitioners on the ground that no such passage exists. In fact, that is the agriculture land of the petitioners. They have specifically pleaded that no passage runs through killa no. 84/9(0-10).
10. In order to secure the relief of ad
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