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2018 Supreme(P&H) 3824

IN THE HIGH COURT FOR THE STATES OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH
Amit Rawal, J.
Wasawa Singh - Appellant
Versus
Surinder Kumar Sharma - Respondent
RSA No. 4703 of 2017
Decided On : 02-05-2018

Advocates Appeared:
Akshay Jindal, Advocate, for the Appellant; Mohinder Pal, Advocate, for the Respondent

The court upheld the maintainability of the suit within the specified period under the relevant tenancy laws.

Headnote:

Ejectment - Tenancy Dispute - Transfer of Property Act - Section 106

Fact of the Case:

The plaintiff sought possession of a flat from the defendant, claiming that the defendant, a tenant, had not vacated the premises despite an increase in rent and the plaintiff's genuine need for the property.

Finding of the Court:

The trial court decreed the suit in favor of the plaintiff, and the decision was affirmed by the lower appellate court. The defendant's appeal was dismissed by the High Court.

Issues: The issues included the entitlement of the plaintiff for possession and recovery of future mesne profit, maintainability of the suit, and alleged concealment of facts by the plaintiff.

Ratio Decidendi: The court found that the suit was maintainable within the period specified by the Haryana Urban (Control of Rent and Eviction) Act, 1973, and rejected the defendant's argument regarding the jurisdiction of the Civil Court to entertain the suit.

Final Decision: The court dismissed the appeal, finding no ground for interference and no substantial question of law arising.

JUDGMENT

Amit Rawal, J. (Oral) - Appellant-defendant is aggrieved of the concurrent findings of both the courts below whereby the suit of the plaintiff-respondent seeking possession of the demised premises i.e Flat No. G-009, Ground Floor, Rail Vihar, Phase-II, MDC Sector 4, Panchkula (hereinafter to be referred as "demised premises") has been allowed while ordering ejectment of the appellant-defendant.

2. Respondent-plaintiff instituted the suit for possession of the demised premises by way of ejectment of the defendant and got served a legal notice dated 06.1.2014 under section 106 of the Transfer of Property Act on the premise that the appellant was inducted as tenant w.ef 01.12.2005 at the rate of Rs. 3000/- per month but thereafter the rent was increased to Rs. 3500/- per month. It was also increased from time to time and presently the present rent was fixed at Rs. 6500/- per month whereas as per the prevailing market rate, the rent was Rs. 12000/- per month plus electricity charges. The defendant-appellant did not vacate the premises despite the fact that the plaintiff-respondent had suffered paralytic attack. It was pleaded that the children of the plaintiff were major and the demised premises was required for bonafide purposes.

3. Defendant contested the suit with regard to maintainability, want of jurisdiction and suppression of material facts. On merits, it was pleaded that the rent of the demised premises was Rs. 6500/- per month. Besides this defendant was also paying amount of Rs. 200/- per month as security charges to the society.

4. The trial Court on the basis of pleadings of parties framed the following issues:

"1. Whether the plaintiff is entitled for a decree for possession by way of ejectment of defendant from the suit property? OPP

2. Whether the plaintiff is entitled for recovery of future mesne profit at the rate of Rs. 12,000/- per month w.e.f 27.1.2014, till date of possession of the suit property? OPP

3. Whether the suit of plaintiff is not maintainable in the present form? OPD

4. Whether the plaintiff has concealed true and material facts from the court? OPD

5. Relief."

5. Plaintiff in support of his case tendered Copy of Possession Certificate for getting service connection as Ex.P1, Copy of allotment letter dated 19.02.2004 as Ex. P2, Copy of lease deed dated 01.12.2005 as Ex.P3 and Copy of legal notice dated 06.01.2004 as Ex.P4.

6. On the other hand, defendant examined Wasaba Singh as DW1 and closed the evidence.

7. The trial Court on the basis of preponderance of evidence decreed the suit and the findings were affirmed by the lower appellate court.

8. Learned counsel for the appellant submitted that the suit was filed on 20.02.2014. The suit was not maintainable as period of 10 years had lapsed in view of sub-section (3) of Section 1 of the Haryana Urban (Control of Rent and Eviction) Act, 1973 (for short "the Act") as it had been filed after 10 years and one day whereas it could have been filed within 10 years therefore, the claim of the plaintiff was not permissible. Learned counsel has drawn attention of this Court to the order dated 10.10.2017 passed by this Court as also to Ex.P1 i.e. Copy of Possession Certificate for getting service connection to show that the Managing Director of the Indian Railway Welfare Organization Society had written letter to the General Manager, Rail Vihar, Phase-II, MDC Panchkula in respect of handing over the demised premises. He submitted that the date of completion of the construction cannot be construed as per the letter as the said premises had been constructed and became ready prior to 19.2.2004 well preceding of the aforesaid letter. All the aforesaid facts have not been considered in correct perspective, thus the both the judgments and decrees suffer from gross illegality and perversity.

9. Per contra, learned counsel for the respondent submitted that this Court was not apprised of the correct particulars of Ex.P.1 particularly Ex.P.2, which is inter commun

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