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2020 Supreme(P&H) 1506

IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA
Archana Puri, J.
Gurtej Singh - Appellant
Versus
State Of Punjab - Respondent
Criminal Miscellaneous (Main) No. 29921 of 2020
Decided On : 05-11-2020

Important Points

The court's decision was influenced by the interpretation of the High Powered Committee's instructions and the petitioner's medical condition under the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act.

Subject

Criminal Law - Bail and Pre-Trial Release

Act Referred

INDIAN PENAL CODE : S.302, S.307
NARCOTIC DRUGS AND PSYCHOTROPIC SUBSTANCES ACT : S.15, S.25

Headnote

Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act - Interim Bail - Section 15 and 25 - 8.1, 8.2

Fact of the Case:

The petitioner filed a petition for interim bail citing his HIV positive status and the High Powered Committee's instructions for release of under-trial prisoners with chronic diseases.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that the petitioner's medical condition, though stable, falls under Clause 8.2 of the previous instructions, making him eligible for interim bail in light of the COVID-19 situation.

Issues: Interim bail for an under-trial prisoner with HIV under the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act.

Ratio Decidendi: The court relied on the High Powered Committee's instructions and the petitioner's medical condition to grant interim bail.

Final Decision: The petitioner, Gurtej Singh, was ordered to be released on interim bail for a period of 8 weeks.

Advocates Appeared:
Arshdeep Singh Brar, Advocate, Bhawna Gupta, Advocate

JUDGMENT

Archana Puri, J. - The matter has been taken up through video conferencing in the light of COVID-19 pandemic.

2. Medical status report as well as custody certificate of the petitioner have been filed. The same are taken on record.

3. The present petition has been filed for grant of interim bail to the petitioner in case bearing FIR No.30 dated 11.02.2019 under Section 15 and 25 Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985, registered at Police Station City Moga.

4. As per the version of the prosecution, on 11.02.2019, 180 kilograms of poppy husk has been recovered from the possession of the accused.

5. Now, it is submitted by learned counsel for the petitioner that the petitioner is HIV positive and is in bad shape of health in the jail. He is in custody for the last more than one and a half years and it was in jail that, he was detected HIV positive. Now, it is submitted that as per the instructions of High Powered Committee of this Court, which was constituted in pursuance of the direction given by Hon'ble Apex Court, the petitioner is required to be released on bail, as per Clause 8.1(a). It is also submitted that at the behest of the petitioner, earlier a bail application was filed before the Judge, Special Court, Moga, but the same has been wrongly dismissed, while overlooking the instructions of the High Powered Committee.

6. Learned State Counsel resists the claim for bail, as she submits that as per the latest medical status report by way of affidavit of Mr. Rajdeep Singh Brar, Deputy Superintendent, Central Jail, Faridkot, which has been filed today, the medical condition of the petitioner is stable and his vitals are within normal limits. He is provided assistance in the jail as per his ailment. Also, it is submitted that as per the reviewed High Powered Committee instructions, issued on 07.08.2020, the case of the petitioner is not covered, as there is no Clause 8.2, as mentioned in the fresh instructions. However, she submits that in the affidavit of Mr. Rajdeep Singh Brar, Deputy Superintendent, Central Jail, Faridkot, it has been wrongly stated that the petitioner falls under the category of disease, as mentioned in Clause 8.2 of the instructions, as issued on 07.08.2020, though it should have been of 02.05.2020.

7. Perusal of the High Powered Committee instructions dated 02.05.2020 reveals that Clause 8 of the instructions, deals with extended criteria and procedure for release of under-trial prisoners and the relevant clause 8.2 reads as hereingiven:-

"All under-trial prisoners in custody suffering from the following chronic diseases or pre-existing conditions, and under treatment for the same for at least one year prior to the date of release:

Chronic diabetes;

HIV;

Serious neurological issues (not simple depression);

Chronic lungs disease;

Severe asthma;

Serious heart conditions;

Pregnant women may also be considered.

Whether the under-trial falls under the above category or not shall be as per the report of the jail Medical Officer and further certified by an SMO or the CMO."

8. However, the aforesaid instructions were again reviewed in the meeting held on 07.08.2020 and as per the same, there is no Clause 8.2 relating to the criteria for release of under-trial prisoners in custody vis-a-vis the various medical ailments, as stated in the earlier instructions. However, Clause 8.1 of the reviewed instructions reads as under:-

"8.1 After examining the various issues involved, the Committee felt that it is desirable to further reduce the prison population by around 4000-5000 prisoners. However, as explained by ADGP (Prisons), convict prisoners cannot be considered for further release as they are required for day-today prison administration. Hence, it was decided that, in addition to the criteria approved by HPC in previous meetings, the following category of prisoners shall be considered for release on interim-bail of 6 weeks at a time, extendable till such time as the notification under the Epid

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