IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH
Lisa Gill, J.
Ved Parkash @ Vedu – Appellant
Versus
State Of Punjab – Respondent
CRM-M-9210-2022 (O&M)
Decided On : 18-05-2022
NDPS Act - Bail Pending Trial - Compliance with Section 50 of NDPS Act
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner seeks bail pending trial in a case under Section 21 of NDPS Act, 1985, where 260 grams of heroin was allegedly recovered from him. The petitioner claims to have been falsely implicated and argues that mandatory provisions of Section 50 of the NDPS Act were not complied with.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the petitioner had been in custody for over 01 year and 03 months, and only two out of nine prosecution witnesses had been examined so far. It was debatable whether mandatory provisions of Section 50 of the NDPS Act were complied with. Considering the circumstances, the court allowed the petition and granted bail pending trial.
Issues: The issues revolved around the alleged false implication of the petitioner, compliance with Section 50 of the NDPS Act, and the length of the petitioner's custody without the conclusion of the trial.
Ratio Decidendi: The court considered the prolonged custody of the petitioner, the debatable compliance with Section 50 of the NDPS Act, and the likelihood that the trial would not be concluded in the near future as grounds for granting bail pending trial.
Final Decision: The petition was allowed, and the petitioner was granted bail pending trial, subject to furnishing requisite bail bonds and surety to the satisfaction of the learned Trial Court/Duty Magistrate. The court clarified that its observations were not a reflection on the merits of the case.
JUDGMENT
Lisa Gill, J. - This is petitioner's second petition seeking bail pending trial in FIR No.23, dated 05.02.2020, under Section 21 of NDPS Act, 1985, registered at Police Station Kartarpur, District Jalandhar Rural. As per allegations in the FIR, 260 grams of heroin in a silver colour polythene bag held by petitioner in his left hand was recovered.
2. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that petitioner has been falsely implicated in this case, which is apparent from the fact that petitioner alongwith two other persons namely Amandeep Singh and Ajaypal Singh, residents of the same area, were picked up from their houses and implicated in matters under the NDPS Act with 260 grams of heroin being miraculously recovered from each of them. Learned counsel submits that no independent witness was joined at the time of alleged search/recovery. Mandatory provisions of Section 50 of the NDPS Act, 1985 were not complied with. Learned counselfurther submits that petitioner at the first instance had filed CRM-M-15726-2020, seeking bail pending trial with alternate prayer of interim bail awaiting receipt of Chemical Examiner's report. Alternate prayer was allowed on 10.08.2020 and interim bail was afforded. Petitioner surrendered on 16.08.2021 on receipt of FSL report. Petitioner has been in custody for over 01 year and 03 months and is not involved in any other criminal case. Learned counsel for the petitioner relies upon decisions of co-ordinate Benches in Danish Vs. State of Punjab, 2019(3) Law Herald 2603, Sukhdev Singh @ Deba Vs. State of Punjab, 2019(1) Law Herald 28, CRM-M-980-2021, decided on 14.01.2021 titled Sukhbir Singh @ Sukh @ Bhatti Vs. State of Punjab, CRM-M-36888-2021, decided on 05.1.2022 titled Shubham Mehra @ Shubham Vs. State of Punjab, CRM-M-43269-2021, decided on 28.03.2022 in Palwinder Singh @ Laddi V. State of Punjab and CRM-M-52423-2019 decided on 21.01.2021 in Dharminder Singh @ Fauji Vs. State of Punjab to submit that bail pending trial has been granted in matters where the alleged recovery was marginally over the commercial quantity. It is, thus, prayed that this petition be allowed.
3. I have heard learned counsel for the parties.
4. Learned counsel for the State verifies that petitioner is not involved in any other criminal case and also verifies that petitioner has been in custody for over 01 year and 03 months and only two out of nine prosecution witnesses have been examined so far. It is indeed debatable at this stage whether mandatory provisions of Section 50 of the NDPS Act, 1985 were complied with or not. It is to be noted that a co-ordinate Bench in CRM-M-52423-2019 on 21.01.2021 allowed the concession of bail to the petitioner therein, who was found in possession of 260 grams of heroin recovered from the pocket of his trouser. Inthe said case also it was found that compliance of provisions of Section 50 of the NDPS Act, was debatable at that stage. Trial in this case is not likely to be concluded in the near future. No useful purpose would be served by keeping the petitioner incarcerated any longer.
5. Keeping in view the facts and circumstances of the case but without commenting upon or expressing any opinion on the merits thereof, this petition is allowed. Petitioner be released on bail pending trial subject to his furnishing requisite bail bonds and surety to the satisfaction of the learned Trial Court/Duty Magistrate.
6. It is clarified that none of the observations made hereinabove shall be construed to be a reflection on the merits of the case. The same are solely confined for the purpose of decision of the present petition.
Compliance of Section 50 NDPS Act is required only when a person is searched and not the bag that he is carrying is searched. Entitlement to bail in NDPS cases is subject to meeting statutory and jud....
The court considered the quantity of contraband, lack of recovery from the petitioner, and delay in trial as grounds for granting bail.
The court held that the substantial quantity of drugs recovered invoked the strict provisions of the NDPS Act, justifying the denial of bail.
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