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2023 Supreme(P&H) 1328

IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH
KARAMJIT SINGH, J.
Mohan Singh – Appellant
Versus
Puran Singh and others – Respondents
CR-259 of 2018
Decided on : 08-12-2023

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Appellant :Ms. Mehak Bedi, Advocate, for Mr. Vivek. K. Thakur, Advocate

The importance of clarity in the prayer clause of the plaint and the opportunity to seek amendment to clarify the relief sought.

Headnote:

Court Fees - Civil Suit - The court dismissed the petition with liberty to the petitioner to file an application seeking amendment of the plaint within four weeks to clarify the relief regarding the suit property, and if allowed, the trial court should decide afresh the question of court fees based on the amended pleadings.

Fact of the Case:

The petitioner sought to set aside an order that allowed the rejection of the plaint with the condition to pay ad-valorem court fee in a civil suit.

Finding of the Court:

The court dismissed the petition with liberty to the petitioner to file an application seeking amendment of the plaint within four weeks.

Issues: The ambiguity in the prayer clause of the plaint regarding the possession of the suit property and the relief sought.

Ratio Decidendi: For the purpose of an application filed under Order 7 Rule 11 CPC, only averments made in the plaint are to be taken into consideration. The court allowed the petitioner to seek amendment of the plaint to clarify the relief regarding the suit property.

Final Decision: The petition is dismissed with liberty to the petitioner to file an application seeking amendment of the plaint within four weeks, and if allowed, the trial court should decide afresh the question of court fees based on the amended pleadings.

JUDGMENT :

KARAMJIT SINGH, J.

This revision petition has been filed by the petitioner/plaintiff for setting aside order dated 4.12.2017 (Annexure P-4) passed by the Court of Civil Judge, Junior Division, Kapurthala whereby an application filed by the respondents under Order 7 Rule 11 CPC seeking rejection of the plaint was allowed with the condition that the petitioner has to pay the ad-valorem Court fee within a period of one month in the Civil Suit titled Mohan Singh v. Puran Singh and others.

2. Counsel for the petitioner, while assailing the impugned order, inter alia submits that the petitioner was not executant of the impugned sale deeds and is in possession of the suit property and as such, is not required to pay ad-valorem Court fee as has been directed by the learned trial Court vide impugned order (Annexure P-4). So, prayer is made that the impugned order be set aside.

3. I have considered the submissions made by the counsel for the petitioner.

4. It is settled position of law that for the purpose of application filed under Order 7 Rule 11 CPC, only averments made in the plaint are to be taken into consideration. From the perusal of plaint (Annexure P-1), it could not be made out as to whether the petitioner is in actual physical possession of the suit property. Even the prayer clause is also ambiguous, as per which, it has been prayed that the suit for declaration and possession to the effect that the plaintiff is owner in possession of the suit land which is fully detailed therein and further declaration to the effect that the sale deeds No.47, 48 and 49 dated 6.4.2015 executed by Puran Singh son of Amar Singh in favour of Sulakhan Singh and Makhan Singh sons of Puran Singh along with mutations No.2073, 2074 and 2075 dated 24.4.2015 are illegal, null and void and not binding on the rights of the plaintiff and the suit for permanent injunction restraining the defendants/their attorneys from illegally and wrongfully transferring, alienating, mortgaging and further creating any kind of charge over the suit land.

5. From the perusal of the aforesaid prayer clause of the plaint, it is not clear as to whether the petitioner is in possession of the suit property or as to if he has also sought relief of possession of the said property.

6. Faced with this situation, counsel for the petitioner made prayer that she be allowed to withdraw the present petition with liberty to file an application seeking amendment of the plaint within next 4 weeks.

7. In view of above, without commenting on the merits of the case, the present petition is hereby dismissed as withdrawn with liberty to the petitioner to file an application seeking amendment of the plaint with regard to relief regarding the suit property within four weeks and if any such application seeking amendment of the pleadings is filed by the petitioner and is allowed by the learned trial Court in accordance with law, in that eventuality, the trial Court should decide afresh the question of Court fees on the basis of the said amended pleadings in the plaint.

Order accordingly.

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