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2024 Supreme(P&H) 1441

PUNJAB AND HARYANA HIGH COURT AT CHANDIGARH
Arun Palli and Vikram Aggarwal, JJ.
Haryana Shehri Vikas Pradhikaran – Appellant 
Versus 
State Of Haryana And Another – Respondent 
CWP-20540-2018
Decided on : 26-02-2024

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Appellant :Mr. Deepak Sabherwal, Advocate
For the Respondent:Mr. Ankur Mittal, Additional Advocate General, Haryana, Mr. Deepak Bhardwaj, Deputy Advocate General, Haryana. Mr. Karan Jindal, Assistant Advocate General, Haryana; Mr. S.K. Sharma, Advocate, and Mr. Rajat Sharma, Advocate, for the Respondent No. 2

The court established that procedural errors and good faith efforts to fulfill conditions can mitigate penalties in industrial allotment cases.

Headnote:The Haryana Urban Development Authority Act, 1977, outlines the conditions for allotment and resumption of industrial plots. Here, the respondent failed to commence production within the stipulated six months, leading to resumption. However, it was found that the resumption notice was sent to the wrong address, and the allottee acted in good faith, as production commenced later. The Revisional Authority upheld the order to set aside the resumption but imposed a penalty. The petition by Haryana Shehri Vikas Pradhikaran challenging this was dismissed, affirming the authority's discretion. The court noted the petition's inordinate delay and lack of merit.

Table of Content
1. procedural errors by the authority affect resumption. (Para 1 , 2 , 3)
2. petitioner's arguments on production commencement. (Para 4 , 5)
3. court's view on good faith and authority delays. (Para 6 , 7 , 8 , 9)
4. final dismissal of the petition due to lack of merit. (Para 10)

JUDGMENT :

Arun Palli, J.

A brief narration of facts that have led the parties to the current stage would be imperative.

2. Pursuant to a re-allotment letter dated 21.01.2004 (P-1), Arun Kumar Goyal-respondent No.2 (allottee) was allotted an industrial plot No. 118, Industrial Area, Phase-I, Panchkula. And per condition No.21 thereof, production, in terms of the approved project, was required to be commenced within six months. For the survey branch reported that the allottee had failed to commission the unit, he was served with a notice of resumption dated 02.12.2004, under Section 17(3) of the Haryana Urban Development Authority Act , 1977 (the Act). And eventually, for neither the site was fully constructed nor the production commenced, vide order dated 30.01.2006 (P-5), the Estate Officer, under Section 17(4) of the Act, ordered resumption of site and the building constructed thereon. Further, 10% of the consideration amount and other dues, payable up to the date of resumption, were forfeited. The said order was assailed by the allottee in appeal under Section 17(5) of the Act. However, the Administrator, HUDA, Panchkula, (Appellate Authority), vide order dated 19.12.2014, dismissed the appeal being barred by limitation as also on merits. For against the order of resumption dated 30/31.01.2006, the appeal could be filed within 30 days. Whereas, the same was instituted on 28.12.2006. And the explanation rendered by the allottee to explain the alleged delay could not be countenanced, for it was difficult to accept that an allottee, facing resumption, was not aware of the status of the said proceedings. Further, there was an apparent violation of condition No.21 (ibid).

3. Whereafter, being aggrieved, he preferred a revision under Section 17(8) of the Act. And upon analysis of the matter in issue, the Revisional Authority, vide order dated 07.07.2015, concluded that order of resumption was never served upon the allottee. Thus, the observation that it was hard to accept that an allottee, facing resumption, was not aware of the status of the proceedings was equally misconceived. In fact, it was the fault of the Estate Officer that the order of resumption was sent on the wrong address. But, it was also true that per condition No.21, the allottee was required to commission the unit within six months of the allotment, i.e. up to 20.07.2004. Whereas, the allottee had submitted the building plans, seeking necessary approvals, after more than a year. However, it was not disputed either that building plans submitted by him on 06.06.2005, were kept pending by the competent authority. And no intimation was sent to the allottee either about their approval or rejection. Thus, the fault equally lay with the authorities, as they kept the claim of the allottee alive, all this while. The sales tax returns brought on record by him w.e.f. 2010, proved that the unit was functional at site and in production. Therefore, bonafides of the allottee that he was genuinely willing to run the industrial unit were duly proved. Accordingly, the revision was allowed. And the order of resumption was set aside, subject, however, to a penalty equal to 1% of the total sales for the financial year 2014-15. Which, the allottee was required to deposit within 10 days from the date of the said order.

4. It is in this backdrop, the Haryana Shehri Vikas Pradhikaran has petitioned this Court against the order passed by the Revisional Authority (Additional Chief Secretary to Government of Haryana, Town and Country Planning & Urban Estates Departments).

5. Learned counsel for the petitioner has merely reiterated the stand set out by the petitioner before the Appellate as also the Revisional

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