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2007 Supreme(All) 1200

IN THE HIGH COURT OF ALLAHABAD
Honble Sushil Harkauli, J. Honble A. K. Singh, J.
INDRAJEET - Appellant
Versus
STATE OF U.P. - Respondents
CRIMINAL MISC. WRIT PETITION 5329 Of 2007
Decided On : 04/24/2007

The importance of meeting specific allegations in the pleadings for seeking quashing of an F.I.R. and the need for competent counsel to prepare the complete case before filing and arguing.

Headnote:

FRAUD - Quashing of F.I.R. - Sections 419/420/467/468/471/120-B I.P.C. - Summary of the acts and sections referenced and discussed by the court: The court discussed the specific allegations in the F.I.R. regarding the fraudulent execution of a registered power of attorney and emphasized the importance of meeting these allegations in the pleadings for seeking quashing of the F.I.R. The court also highlighted the need for competent counsel to prepare the complete case before filing and arguing, and criticized the practice of seeking adjournments for lack of preparation.

Fact of the Case:

The petitioners sought quashing of an F.I.R. alleging fraudulent execution of a registered power of attorney. The court found that the petitioners failed to meet the specific allegations in the F.I.R. in their pleadings and dismissed the writ petition.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that the petitioners failed to meet the specific allegations in the F.I.R. in their pleadings and dismissed the writ petition.

Issues: The main issue was the failure of the petitioners to address the specific allegations in the F.I.R. in their pleadings.

Ratio Decidendi: The court emphasized the importance of meeting specific allegations in the pleadings for seeking quashing of the F.I.R. and criticized the practice of seeking adjournments for lack of preparation.

Final Decision: The writ petition was dismissed by the court.

( 1 ) BY this writ petition the two petitioners herein seek quashing of an F. I. R. dated 27. 3. 2007 registered as case Crime No. 163 of 2007 under Sections 419/420/467/468/471/120-B I. P. C. They also seek an interim order staying their arrest during pendency of this writ petition.

( 2 ) THE F. I. R. is a short, one and a half page, document which clearly alleges that a registered power of attorney was got executed and registered fraudulently by the petitioner No. 1 in the name of the complainant by setting up an imposter lady. It is also alleged that the photograph on the power of attorney is that of the imposter lady. The petitioner No. 2 is a witness on the power of attorney. Photocopy of the 2 page power of attorney has been filed with this writ petition as Annexure 2, which bears the photograph on its second page.

( 3 ) IT is very unfortunate that there is not a single paragraph or sentence in the writ petition meeting the said specific allegations in the short F. I. R. There is no pleading saying or even suggesting that the photograph on the photocopy of the power of attorney (Annexure 2 to the writ petition) is that of the complainant and not of any other lady.

( 4 ) WE failed to see how learned counsel for the petitioners expected the F. I. R. to be quashed without meeting the vital and specific allegation about the fraudulent execution of the registered power of attorney by an imposter. After the arguments, when we were about to dismiss this writ petition, learned counsel for the petitioners prayed that this case may be put up tomorrow as a fresh case to enable him to make good the deficiency in the pleadings by filing a supplementary affidavit.

( 5 ) WE have noticed that because this kind of indulgence to counsel has been liberally granted by various Benches over a period of time in the recent past, learned members of the Bar have lost the incentive and ability to prepare the complete case before drafting, filing and arguing the same. Now, the need for preparation is felt by learned counsel when the case reaches the point of dismissal after preliminary hearing. And, even thereafter the preparation lacks requisite hard work, because the counsel feels that if he does not succeed, he can again ask for another opportunity by way of further adjournment, and the process may continue endlessly. Further, a wrong impression has been created in the minds of the counsel that it is almost their right to get the matters adjourned to a date of their choice.

( 6 ) NORMALLY, a case is required to be examined, considered and prepared from every angle of fact and law before the drafting begins by counsel. Competent counsel learn, in due course of time, to anticipate the questions which the Court is likely to ask, the difficulties which the Bench is likely to experience in accepting the prayer and the reasons advanced by way of arguments and to incorporate proper pleadings, to search out necessary case law and to develop necessary logical arguments to meet such anticipated objections or questions.

( 7 ) THIS kind of indulgence, which has been granted in the recent past by the Honble Judges of this Court to the learned counsel, is basically impelled by desire on part of the Judges to do justice in the cause, so that the litigant may not suffer due incompetence or negligence of counsel. But we are of the considered opinion that the indulgence has become counter productive, inasmuch as the Court has to waste its time hearing the same arguments again and again thereby depriving other litigants waiting in the queue, of the chance to get their cases heard. Moreover, as already stated above, instead of grooming the members of the Bar to develop their ability and potential and power of anticipation by real hard preparation impelled by the threat of dismissal in limine, the indulgence has resulted in reducing such qualities in the members of the Bar, who do not feel the need of preparing the case till dismissal becomes imminent and thereafter







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