IN THE HIGH COURT OF ALLAHABAD
S. L. Saraf, J.
H.GURU INVESTMENT (NORTH INDIA) PVT.LTD. - Appellant
Versus
CEGAT - Respondents
Civil Misc. Writ Petition 260 Of 1996
Decided On : 07/31/1997
Demand Notice - Central Excise Duty - The court set aside the imposition of penalty based on the absence of a demand notice, citing a Supreme Court decision that the question of penalty arises only if the department is able to sustain its demand under the first notice.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner, engaged in manufacturing scientific instruments, received a demand notice for Central Excise duty. The petitioner objected, claiming no misrepresentation or suppression of facts and that the demand was time-barred. The Tribunal upheld the objection but imposed a penalty.
Finding of the Court:
The court set aside the imposition of penalty, citing the absence of a demand notice as a reason. The rest of the Tribunal's order remained operative.
Issues: The issues involved the validity of the demand notice, the imposition of penalty, and the time-barred nature of the demand.
Ratio Decidendi: The court's decision was influenced by a Supreme Court ruling that the question of penalty arises only if the department can sustain its demand under the first notice.
Final Decision: The court allowed the writ petition, setting aside the imposition of penalty, and upheld the rest of the Tribunal's order.
( 1 ) HEARD learned Counsel for the petitioner and Shri Amit Negi holding brief on behalf of Shri sudhir Harkauli.
( 2 ) THE petitioner is engaged in the manufacturing of Scientific instruments like Pressure Gauges, gauge testers, dial thermometers and process control instruments etc. , and the accessories in its factory at Sahibabad. A demand notice under Section 11a of the Central Excises and Salt Act, 1944 for the period from 1-10-1983 to 25-7-1985 was issued for Central Excise duty amounting to Rs. 3,21,198. 90. The petitioner raised objection to the said notice of demand alleging that there was no misrepresentation or suppression of the facts by the petitioner and the demand raised by the respondents was also time barred. The said contention of the petitioner was upheld by the Tribunal by its order dated 22-9-1995.
( 3 ) WHILE raising the demand the Department also issued notice under Rule 173q for imposing penalty of Rs. 3 lakhs in contravention of the Central Excise Rules, 1944. The Tribunal cancelled the demand notice on the ground of same being time barred, but still kept a sum of Rs. 3 lakhs to be paid by the petitioner.
( 4 ) LEARNED counsel for the petitioner submits that no demand can be proceeded with in the absence of any demand notice. For that purpose learned Counsel for the petitioner relied upon a decision of Supreme Court reported in 1995 (76) E. L. T. 497 (S. C.) Collector of Central Excise v. H. M. M. Limited wherein it was held by the Supreme Court that the question of penalty would arise only if the department is able to sustain its demand under the first notice.
( 5 ) IN that view of the matter, the writ petition succeeds and is allowed. The order passed by the tribunal dated 22-9-1995 sustaining imposition of penalty is set aside. The other portion of the order passed by the Tribunal will remain operative. There will be no order as to costs.
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