IN THE HIGH COURT OF ALLAHABAD
S. K. AGARWAL
RAM LACHHAN - Appellant
Versus
STATE OF UTTAR PRADESH - Respondents
CRI. REV. 844 Of 1998
Decided On : 02/18/2000
Revision - Attachment of Property - The lower revisional Court did not commit any error in remanding the case back to the concerned Court to deal with it in accordance with law. The orders for attachment of the disputed house were quashed. The conduct of the learned S. D. M. was found to be beyond comprehension, and the revision was allowed. The revision was held to be maintainable as it was an intermediatory order and not an interlocutory order.
Fact of the Case:
The order allowing the revision preferred by Shanker against the order of the learned Magistrate dated 23-9-1989 was challenged. The order dated 19-12-1988 for the attachment of the disputed house under Section 146 (1) by the S. H. O. , P. S. Salempur was directed to be sent for compliance to the concerned police. The lower revisional Court quashed both the orders dated 19-12-1988 and 23-9-1989.
Finding of the Court:
The learned Sessions Judge allowed the revision of Shanker, finding that the learned S. D. M. , Salempur, had acted contrary to the principles of law and principles of equity and natural justice in passing the orders. The revision was held to be maintainable as it was an intermediatory order and not an interlocutory order.
Issues: The issues revolved around the legality of the orders for attachment of the disputed house, the conduct of the learned S. D. M. , Salempur, and the maintainability of the revision.
Ratio Decidendi: The court found that the conduct of the learned S. D. M. , Salempur, was beyond comprehension and acted contrary to the principles of law and principles of equity and natural justice. The revision was held to be maintainable as it was an intermediatory order and not an interlocutory order.
Final Decision: The revision was dismissed, and the office was directed to send a copy of this order to the concerned Court forthwith.
( 1 ) THIS revision has been preferred against an order allowing the revision preferred by Shanker against the order of the learned Magistrate dated 23-9-1989.
( 2 ) BY the aforesaid order dated 23-9-1989 the order passed by the predecessor of the present Magistrate dated 19-12-1988 was directed to be sent for compliance to the concerned police.
( 3 ) THE order dated 19-12-1988 was for the attachment of the disputed house under Section 146 (1) by the S. H. O. , P. S. Salempur. The lower revisional Court, in my opinion, has not committed any error in remanding the case back to the concerned Court to deal with it in accordance with law. The orders dated 19-12-1988 and 23-9-1989 both were quashed by it. On the basis of a report submitted by P. S. Salempur dated 16-9-1988 to the effect that a dispute, giving rise to the apprehension of breach of peace, is going on between the rival parties in connection with the residential house and the house, in the circumstances, should be attached. This order for attachment of the house was passed on 19-12-1988. The property, after attachment, was directed to be handed over in custodia legis to any reliable person. The respondent, Shanker, had moved an application for staying the operation of its above order dated 19-12-1988. The application was accepted on that very day itself and the operation of that order was stayed by that Court. An application was moved by the second party before the District Judge for transfer of the proceedings. This application was moved on 18-9-1989. The District Judge had summoned the record of this case and fixed 30-9-1989. The record was to reach there within this time. This fact, according to the contention of the learned Counsel, was brought to the notice of the Court concerned, but yet, without paying any heed to all these facts and circumstances, in an illegal manner, the order dated 23-9-1989, for giving effect to the attachment order dated 18-12-1988, was passed by the Court of the Sub-Divisional Magistrate. It is an important fact, as available from the judgment of the learned Sessions Judge, that before the passage of attachment order dated 19-12-1988 an application for transfer of the case was pending before the District Magistrate and without waiting for the order in that transfer application the Magistrate has passed the order dated 19-12-1988. In my opinion, it is always conducive in the interest of justice that if such a fact is brought to the notice of the enquiry Court, it must stay the proceedings and await for the decision of such a transfer application. It must not hurry through the proceedings. The justice must appear to have been done not only in black and white but also must so appear from the conduct of the proceedings by the Judicial Officer.
( 4 ) THE above were the circumstances, which merited with the learned Sessions Judge, who allowed the revision of the other party, viz. Shanker. It has been very clearly recorded by the learned Sessions Judge that the learned S. D. M. , Salempur, had acted contrary to the principles of law and principles of equity and natural justice in passing the abovesaid order dated 23-12-1989 as well as the order dated 19-12-1988. All these orders, according to his opinion, were passed ignoring the facts that he himself stayed the implementation of the order dated 18-12-1988 and that a transfer application, before the abovesaid order could be passed, was already pending before the District Magistrate, pendency of which he was aware of. Another transfer application was also pending before the learned Sessions Judge in which the record of the case was summoned. This fact was also in his notice. Therefore, the conduct of the learned S. D. M. , Selempur, was beyond comprehension. In view of these facts and circumstances the revision came to be allowed.
( 5 ) I have perused the counter and rejoinder affidavits also. It has been contended before me that the revision was not maintainable before the learn
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