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2000 Supreme(All) 852

IN THE HIGH COURT OF ALLAHABAD
Palok Basu and Ratnakar Dash, JJ.
KRISHNA RICE MILLS - Appellant
Versus
STATE OF UTTAR PRADESH - Respondents
C. M. W. P. 45342 Of 1999
Decided On : 07/03/2000

Advocates Appeared:
R.K.Saxena, RANJEET SAXENA, SATISH CHATURVEDI

The main legal point established in the judgment is the interpretation and application of clause (b) of subsection (1) of Section 3 of the U.P. Public Money Recovery of Dues Act, 1973 to determine the applicability of the Act to the petitioners' case.

Headnote:

Recovery Proceedings - Applicability of U.P. Public Money Recovery of Dues Act, 1973 - Section 3

Fact of the Case:

The petitioners challenged the recovery proceedings initiated by the State Bank of India. The bank demanded a sum of Rs. 10,42,987.00 from the petitioners, who had already deposited Rs. 3,00,000.00 in compliance with an interim order.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that the petitioners' case was covered by clause (b) of subsection (1) of Section 3 of the U.P. Public Money Recovery of Dues Act, 1973, and directed the petitioners to deposit the remaining sum by a specified date, after which the bank would consider their representation and grant a repayment plan.

Issues: Applicability of the provisions of the U.P. Public Money Recovery of Dues Act, 1973 to the petitioners' case, and the petitioners' request for consideration of their rehabilitation proposal by the bank.

Ratio Decidendi: The court interpreted the provisions of the U.P. Public Money Recovery of Dues Act, 1973, specifically focusing on clause (b) of subsection (1) of Section 3, and held that the petitioners' case fell within its scope, allowing the recovery proceedings to continue while providing an opportunity for the petitioners to present a repayment plan.

Final Decision: The writ petition was finally disposed of with the direction for the petitioners to deposit the remaining sum by a specified date, after which the bank would consider their representation and grant a repayment plan.

PALOK BASU, RATNAKAR DASH, JJ.

( 1 ) PETITIONER M/s. Krishna Rice Mills through its partners Arun Kumar. Smt. Prakashwati Devi widow of late Krishna Prasad and Smt. Bina Devt wife of Ashok Kumar have challenged the recovery proceedings initiated at the instance of the State Bank of India, Siswa Bazar Branch, maharajgaunj. hereinafter referred to as the Bank through the recovery certificate sent for collection as arrears of land revenue to the revenue authorities impleaded as opposite party Nos. 1, 2, 3 and 8 in this writ petition. Opposite party Nos. 6 and 7 are the Industry Officers presently not connected with the dispute in issue.

( 2 ) WHEN the writ petition was filed on 27. 10. 1999, the respondent bank was permitted to have from the petitioners a deposit by cash or by bank draft of the sum of Rs. 3,00,000. 00 [rupees three lacs only) if paid on or before 30. 11. 1999 and also permit the petitioners to file a fresh term of proposal for payment of the remaining amount. The recovery certificate indicates that the petitioner was called upon to deposit Rs. 10,42. 987. 00 (Rupees Ten lacs forty-two thousand nine-hundred eighty seven only) in which interest upto 19. 1. 1999 was included.

( 3 ) IT is not in dispute that the petitioners have deposited the aforesaid sum of Rs. 3 lacs in pursuance of the interim order dated 27. 10. 1999. However. it is also not in dispute that the petitioners representation/ rehabilitation proposal has not been considered by the Bank inspite of the observations existing in the aforesaid interim order of this Court.

( 4 ) SHRI Ranjeet Saxena, learned counsel for the petitioners has been heard at length. Shrl Satish chaturvedi for the Bank and Shrl R. K. Saxena. standing counsel for the recovering official and other state officials have also been heard. Since the affidavits have been exchanged between the parties, the writ petition is being finally disposed of at the admission stage as prayed.

( 5 ) THE principal argument advanced on the last occasion as reiterated today is relating to the applicability of the provisions contained in the U. P. Public Money Recovery of Dues Act, 1973 (for short the Act) to the present facts of the case. It is strongly contended by Shrl Saxena that the provisions of the aforesaid Act are not attracted towards the petitioners as they took only a "cash credit facility" from the bank and never took any loan or advance or grant for getting financial assistance under any "state-sponsored scheme. " Reliance has been placed on the division Bench decision of this Court in C. M. W. P. No. 953 of 1997, Anupam Sari Centre and others v. Collector, Padrauna and others, decided on 3. 11. 1998. There is no doubt that the said decision has concluded on the facts arising in those cases that those petitioners borrowed amounts from the bank which was not backed up by any "state-sponsored scheme. " On this analogy, a finding has been recorded that unless the money advanced to the petitioners was shown to be under any State-sponsored scheme, it was not open to the bank in those cases. to recover the amount from those petitioners. The aforesaid ruling is not available to the petitioners in the instant case, Anupam Sari was confined to the facts, the decision emerged on those facts and circumstances and reasoning set out in the said decision should be confined to those facts. Suffice it to say that, there is no warrant for the proposition that the adjectival clause set out in the beginning of clause (b) of sub-section (1) of Section 3 of the Act. have to be read and connected with last words "under a state sponsored scheme. If a close look is had to the language used in clause (b), which is attracted to the facts and circumstances of the instant case, the starting words "to any agreement relating to a loan, advance or grant given to him" is a clause sufficient to include the petitioner and. therefore, the proposition "or" appearing thereafter creates another contingency which is "relating to









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