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2000 Supreme(All) 969

IN THE HIGH COURT OF ALLAHABAD
U. K. Dhaon, J.
HARI RAM YADAV - Appellant
Versus
STATE OF UTTAR PRADESH - Respondents
Writ Petition 4866 (S/s) Of 1996
Decided On : 07/27/2000

Advocates Appeared:
A.A.RIZVI, A.A.Zaidi, G.S.SIKARWAR, H.S.SAHAI, S.K.DIXIT, S.M.Nasir

The central legal point established in the judgment is the preferential right of the seniormost teacher for promotion to the post of ad hoc principal and the significance of seniority in such appointments.

Headnote:

seniority - appointment of ad hoc principal - Satyavir Singh v. D. I. O. S. - 1995 ALR 139, Smt. Suresh Kakkad v. Regional inspectress of Girls Schools, Radha Raijada and others v. Committee of Management - (1994) 3 UPLBEC 1551 - The court emphasized the importance of seniority in the appointment of ad hoc principals and held that the seniormost teacher has preferential right for promotion to the post of ad hoc principal. The judgment in Satyavir Singh v. D. I. O. S. was applied, stating that once the seniormost teacher declines to accept the post or submits his resignation, he cannot claim his right to function as officiating principal.

Fact of the Case:

The petitioner, a lecturer, sought a writ of mandamus to be appointed as the acting principal of a college. The petitioner alleged that despite being next in seniority, the Committee of Management appointed a junior lecturer as the acting principal.

Finding of the Court:

The court found in favor of the petitioner, quashing the appointment of the junior lecturer as ad hoc principal and directing the implementation of orders to hand over the charge to the petitioner.

Issues: Dispute over the appointment of ad hoc principal, the importance of seniority in such appointments, and the authority of the Committee of Management to make the appointment.

Ratio Decidendi: The court emphasized the importance of seniority in the appointment of ad hoc principals and held that the seniormost teacher has preferential right for promotion to the post of ad hoc principal. The judgment in Satyavir Singh v. D. I. O. S. was applied, stating that once the seniormost teacher declines to accept the post or submits his resignation, he cannot claim his right to function as officiating principal.

Final Decision: The writ petition succeeded, and a writ of certiorari was issued to quash the appointment of the junior lecturer as ad hoc principal. Additionally, a writ of mandamus was issued to implement the orders to hand over the charge to the petitioner.

U. K. DHAON, J.

( 1 ) I have heard Sri S. M. Nasir, learned counsel for the petitioner and Sri H. S. Sahay, learned counsel appearing on behalf of the opposite party No. 4 and the learned standing counsel, who has put in appearance on behalf of the opposite parties Nos. 1 and 2. None has appeared on behalf of the opposite party No. 3,

( 2 ) PETITIONER has prayed for a writ in the nature of mandamus commanding the opposite parties to handover the charge of acting principal to the petitioner in pursuance of the order dated 29. 1. 1996. Petitioner has alleged in the petition that he was appointed as a Sanskrit Teacher in l. T. Grade on 2. 7. 1965 and later on he was promoted as lecturer on 1. 12. 1971. Sri Brij Ballabh singh, the permanent principal of the college died on 5. 9. 1986 and thereafter the post of principal had fallen vacant and Sri Desh Raj Slngh was appointed as ad hoc principal of the college who submitted his resignation, on 15. 4. 1988, a photostate copy of which is Annexure-1 to the writ petition. It has also been alleged in the writ petition that the petitioner is the next seniormost lecturer after opposite party No. 4 and is fully eligible for appointment as ad hoc principal but due to mala fide intention, he was ignored by the Committee of Management and the charge of acting principal was handed over to Sri Vidya Prakash Misra who was at serial No. 4 in the seniority list. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the resolution of the committee of Management dated 23rd September, 1994, a copy of which has been annexed by the opposite party No. 4 is illegal and the Committee of Management has no authority to appoint the opposite party No. 4 as ad hoc principal again as earlier he had resigned on 15. 4. 1988. Learned counsel for the petitioner has relied upon a decision of this Court in Satyavir Singh v. D. I. O. S. . Bulaadshahr and others, 7995 ALR 139. He further submits that on the representation made by the petitioner the D. I. O. S. has issued letters dated 13. 7. 1994 and 29. 1. 1996 directing the manager of the College to handover the charge to the petitioner but inspite of the aforesaid orders the Committee of Management has paid no heed and the petitioner was compelled to approach this Court.

( 3 ) SRI H. S. Sahay, learned counsel for the opposite party No. 4 submits that the Committee of management has not committed any illegality in passing the resolution dated 23. 9. 1994 by which petitioner was appointed as ad hoc principal of the college. He further submits that since 1994 opposite party No. 4 is functioning as ad hoc principal and his signatures have also been attested by the District inspector of Schools and if the petitioner is aggrieved by the decision of the Committee of Management, he may approach to the Deputy Director of Eduction for redressal and the instant writ petition is not maintainable. He has further submitted that the petitioner has filed the instant writ petition in the year 1996 although opposite party No. 4 was appointed in the year 1994 and laches have not been explained in the writ petition. He has relied upon a decision of this Court in Committee of Management, Jai Kishna inter College v. D. I. O. S. , basti and others. (1999) 3 UPLBEC 2088, and on the strength of the aforesaid judgment Sri sahay submits that even if opposite party No. 4 has rendered his resignation, it cannot be treated for all time to come and the Committee of Management has rightly appointed the opposite party no. 4 as ad hoc principal.

( 4 ) LEARNED standing counsel has submitted that the Committee of Management is under the obligation to implement the orders of the District inspector of Schools which were passed in favour of the petitioner.

( 5 ) I have considered the argument advanced by the learned counsel for the parties and gone through the record.

( 6 ) THERE is no dispute that on 5. 4. 1988. the opposite party No. 4 has tendered the resignation from the post of ad hoc principal. It is also







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