The inherent powers under Section 151 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 are available only to courts or to such other statutory Tribunal or Authority which are expressly invested with such powers.

( 1 ) HEARD Mr. S. K. Shukla, the learned Counsel appearing for the petitioners and Mr. J. N. Verma, learned Standing Counsel representing Motor Accidents Claims Tribunal, Banda, the respondent no. 1. Nobody has appeared for the remaining respondents.

( 2 ) BEFORE the respondent No. 1 the petitioners filed a claim petition under Section 110-A of the motor Vehicles Act, 1939, (hereinafter referred to as the Act ). The petition was dismissed in default on 10. 4. 1976.

( 3 ) ON 8. 5. 1976, the petitioners moved an application for restoration of the claim petition under order 9, Rule 9 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, (hereinafter referred to as the Code) read with Rule 21 of the U. P. Motor Accidents Claims Tribunal Rules, 1967. The application was dismissed in default of appearance on 16. 10. 1976.

( 4 ) THEREAFTER, on 11. 11. 1976, the petitioners filed an application under Order 9, Rule 9 and section 151 of the Code praying for the restoration of the application dated 8. 5. 1976.

( 5 ) THE respondents objected to the restoration of the restoration application dated 8. 5. 1976 and their objection was upheld. The Tribunal dismissed the application of the petitioners dated 11. 11. 1976 vide its order dated 19. 5. 1977.

( 6 ) THE order dated 19. 5. 1977 is under challenge in this petition under Article 226 of the constitution of India. The petition contains further prayer for quashing the order dated 16. 10. 1976 whereby the restoration application dated 8. 5. 1976 had been dismissed in default.

( 7 ) FOR the petitioners it is urged that the Tribunal committed grave error in passing the two impugned orders, namely, orders dated 16. 10. 1976 and 19. 5. 1977.

( 8 ) NOTHING has been pointed out by the learned Counsel for the petitioners which may constitute a sufficient ground to impeach the legality of the order dated 16. 10. 1976. In rejecting the prayer of the petitioners for restoration of the restoration application dated 8. 5. 1976, the Tribunal has relied upon two grounds. Firstly, that provisions of Order 9, Rule 9 and Section 151 of the Code were not available for setting aside the order dated 16. 10. 1976 dismissing the restoration application dated 8. 5. 1976. Secondly, that the cause shown by the petitioners for default in prosecuting the restoration application dated 8. 5. 1976 on 16. 10. 1976 was not substantiated as there was no evidence in support thereof.

( 9 ) THE court has examined, anxiously and carefully, the grounds relied upon by the Tribunal, and is unable to be persuaded that in relying upon them it committed any error, much less grave error, either of fact or law, warranting interference in these proceedings.

( 10 ) RULE 21 of the U. P. Motor Accidents Claims Tribunal Rules, 1967, which made certain provisions of the Code applicable to the proceedings before the Tribunal under Section 110-A of the Act, reads thus: 21. Code of Civil Procedure to apply in certain cases.-The following provisions of the First schedule to the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, shall, so far as may be, apply to proceedings before the Claims Tribunal, namely, Order V, rules 9 to 13 and 15 to 30; Order IX; Order XIII, rules 3 to 10; Order XVI, rules 2 to 21; Order XVII; and Order XXVIII, rules 1 to 3.

( 11 ) FROM a bare perusal of the above rule it is clear that all the provisions of the Code have not been made applicable to the proceedings before the Tribunal. Only the provisions specified in the rule have been made applicable. Neither Order 9, Rule 9 nor Section 151 of the Code has been made applicable to the proceedings for restoration of the restoration application dismissed in default. These provisions appear to have been deliberately excluded from application. It is a case of casus omissus.

( 12 ) THE inherent powers contemplated under Section 151 of the Code are available only to the courts or to such other statutory Tribunal or Authority which are expressly invested with such powers. The statutory Tribunal o