IN THE HIGH COURT OF ALLAHABAD
B. L. YADAV
RAJENDRA KUMAR - Appellant
Versus
3rd ADDL.DIST.JUDGE, MORADABAD - Respondents
C. M. W. P. 15093 Of 1988
Decided On : 08/02/1988
O. 21, R. 97, C. P. C. - Execution of Decree - Maintainability of Objection - Allotment Order Ignored by Court - Petitioner Not Decree-Holder or Auction-Purchaser - Objection Not Maintainable.
Fact of the Case:
Petitioner, son of judgment-debtor, objected to execution of decree for ejectment from accommodation in dispute, claiming allotment order. Earlier, High Court and Supreme Court had directed execution of decree ignoring allotment order.
Finding of the Court:
Petitioner's objection under O. 21, R. 97, C. P. C. not maintainable as he was neither decree-holder nor auction-purchaser. Allotment order held non est by Court and petitioner's SLP before Supreme Court dismissed. Petitioner's rights already decided earlier.
Issues: Whether petitioner's objection under O. 21, R. 97, C. P. C. maintainable despite earlier court orders ignoring allotment order.
Ratio Decidendi: O. 21, R. 97, C. P. C. allows only decree-holder or auction-purchaser to make application in case of resistance or obstruction to possession. Petitioner, being son of judgment-debtor, not entitled to make objection or application. Allotment order ignored by Court and petitioner's SLP before Supreme Court dismissed. Petitioner's rights already decided earlier.
Final Decision: Petition dismissed summarily.
( 1 ) BY this petition under Art. 226 of the Constitution of India the orders D/-16-5-88 passed by the III Additional District judge, Moradabad and the order D/-13-8-87 passed by the Munsif, Chandausi, Moradabad, on the application under O. 21, R. 97, C. P. C. (for short the Code) filed by the decree-holder, respondent 3 in a suit for ejectment from the accommodation in dispute are sought to be quashed.
( 2 ) THE petitioner is son of the Sheo Shankar, who was a party to the suit No. 241/66 filed by respondent No. 3 for the ejectment of Sheo Shankar and one more person. That suit was decreed on the basis of a compromise (43-Ka ). To execute that decree an application was filed by respondent 3 (Execution Case No. 200/72 ). In that application prayer was that the ejectment of judgment-debtor may be effected and the amount in the decree may be paid to decree-holder. Parwana Dakhal was issued. On that the Amin made a report that without the assistance of police no effective execution can be carried out on the spot by ejectment of the judgment-debtor. On 25-3-82 the execution application was dismissed. Appeal against that order also failed. Thereafter matter was taken to the High Court and the High Court allowed the appeal and quashed the orders of the learned Munsif as well as the order passed by the appellate Court and the executing Court was directed to proceed with the execution of the decree. It was also directed by this Court that the allotment order in favour of Rajendra Kumar, the present petitioner has to be ignored and immediate possession may be delivered to the decree-holder. Against that order of the High Court the petitioner preferred a leave petition before the Supreme Court. But the same was also dismissed. Thereafter the matter was taken up by the trial Court on the application of the decree holder under O. 21, R. 97 of the Code. The petitioner, who was the son of Sheo Shankar, who was a party to the earlier suit for ejectment, filed an objection that he has got an allotment order and he was in possession and the decree need not be executed. That objection has been overruled on the basis of the judgment of this Court and the Supreme Court.
( 3 ) LEARNED counsel for the petitioner urged that objection of petitioner under O. 21, R. 97 was maintainable. He placed reliance on Bhagwat Narayan Dwivedi v. Kasturi, AIR 1974 Madh Pra 26. But in that case it was resisted by the third party and not by the son of the judgment-debtor, and in that case the High Court has not earlier decided the matter in favour of the objector. In the present case in earlier proceedings before this Court it was directed that the execution application may be decided ignoring the allotment order in favour of the petitioner. Hence the case aforesaid is not applicable to the facts of the present case.
( 4 ) IN order to appreciate this point the provisions of O. 21, R. 97 are set out below :-"97. Resistance or obstruction to possession of immovable property.- (1) Where the holder of a decree for the possession of immovable property or the purchaser of any such property sold in execution of a decree is resisted or obstructed by any person in obtaining possession of the property, he may make an application to the Court complaining of such resistance or obstruction. (2) Where any application is made under sub-rule (1), the Court shall proceed to adjudicate upon the application in accordance with the provisions herein contained. "
( 5 ) A bare reading of the aforesaid provision would indicate that it is only the decree-holder or the auction-purchaser of any such property who can make an application in case its possession is resisted or obstructed. In the present case petitioner was the son of judgment-debtor, who was sought to be ejected on the spot from the accommodation in dispute. He has certainly obtained the allotment order, but that order was directed by this Court, as indicated above, to be ignored as if it was totally non est. Agains
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