IN THE HIGH COURT OF ALLAHABAD
Mootham, J.
CHIEF INSPECTOR OF STAMPS - Appellant
Versus
RAM AVADH CHOWDHURY - Respondents
Civil Revn. 301 Of 1949
Decided On : 03/07/1951
Court-fees Act - Maintenance - The court determined that the court-fee on the appeal for reduction of maintenance should be computed in accordance with Section 7 (ii) (b) of the Court-fees Act, as the relief sought was for the reduction of maintenance already awarded, not for personal maintenance by a female.
Fact of the Case:
A wife obtained a decree for maintenance, and the husband appealed against the decree, contending that the court-fee payable on the memorandum of appeal should be computed in the manner laid down in the proviso to Section 7 (ii) (a) of the Court-fees Act.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the relief sought in the appeal was for the reduction of maintenance already awarded, and thus the court-fee should be computed in accordance with Section 7 (ii) (b) of the Act.
Issues: The issue was whether the court-fee on the appeal for reduction of maintenance should be computed in accordance with Section 7 (ii) (a) or Section 7 (ii) (b) of the Court-fees Act.
Ratio Decidendi: The court held that as the relief sought in the appeal was for the reduction of maintenance already awarded, the court-fee should be computed in accordance with Section 7 (ii) (b) of the Act.
Final Decision: The application was allowed, and there was no order as to costs.
( 1 ) THIS is an application in revision under Section 6-B, Court-fees Act, by the Chief Inspector of stamps against an order of the learned District Judge of Basti.
( 2 ) A wife obtained a decree for maintenance in a suit on which, it is common ground, the court-fee was properly calculated in accordance with the proviso to Section 7 (ii) (a), Court-fees act. Under that Sub-section the court-fee payable is, in a suit for maintenance and annuities or other sums payable periodically, to be computed "according to the value of the subject matter of the suit and such value shall be deemed to be tea times the amount claimed to be payable for one year : provided that in suits for personal maintenance by females and minors, such value shall be deemed to be the amount claimed to be payable for one year. "
( 3 ) THE husband appealed against the decree of the trial Court and he contended that the court-fee payable on the memorandum of appeal was also to be computed in the manner laid down in the proviso to Section 7 (ii) (a ). This contention was upheld by the learned District Judge, but it is argued on behalf of the Chief Inspector of Stamps that the court-fee on the appeal should have been computed in accordance with Section 7 (ii) (b) which provides that : "in suits for reduction or enhancement of maintenance and annuities or other sums payable periodically : according to the subject-matter of the suit and such value shall be deemed to be ten times the amount sought to be reduced or enhanced for one year. " in my opinion, the contention of the Chief Inspector of Stamps is correct. A "suit" is defined in section 2 of the Act as including a first or second appeal, and therefore in proceedings for reduction or enhancement of maintenance, whether by way of suit or appeal, the court-fee must be computed in the manner prescribed in Section 7 (ii) (b) of the Act.
( 4 ) THE learned Judge says correctly, if perhaps somewhat loosely, that as the word suit includes an appeal, the court-fee payable on the memorandum of appeal is to be ascertained as if the appeal were a suit, but what I think he has overlooked is that the relief sought for in the appeal is not an order for personal maintenance by a female which would have attracted the provisions of sub-section (ii) (b) of Section 7 but is an order for the reduction of maintenance already awarded, and that the court-fee in such case is regulated by another Sub-section namely (ii) (b ).
( 5 ) THE application must accordingly be allowed, but there will be no order as to costs.
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