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2007 Supreme(All) 1863

[2007(7) ADJ 273 (DB)]
ALLAHABAD HIGH COURT
BEFORE : ANJANI KUMAR AND SUDHIR AGARWAL, JJ.
RAM ANJORE SINGH ......Petitioner
Versus
UNION OF INDIA AND OTHERS ........Respondents
(Civil Misc. Writ Petition No. 7397 of 2004, decided on 6th July, 2007)

Advocates:
Counsel :
C.B. Singh, Bhoopendra Nath Singh and L.M. Singh for the Petitioner; B.N. Singh, S.S.C., Narendra Prasad Shukla, Addl. S.C. and Amit Sthalekar for the Respondents.

Headnote:Pension—Revised pension—Entitlement of—Petitioner retired on 31.12.1995—Claiming that he was entitled to be treated as retired on 1st January, 1996 and to be given benefit of revised pension as per revised pay scale—Last working day in the service of Government servant cannot be his date of retirement—Hence, petitioner could not be said to be a pre-1996 pensioner—Petitioner entitled for pension as per revised pay scale. [Paras 17, 18 and 19]

       

JUDGMENT

By the Court.—The writ petition is directed against the order dated 30th June, 2003, passed by the Central Administrative Tribunal, Allahabad Bench, Allahabad (hereinafter referred to as the Tribunal), whereby the Tribunal has disposed off Original Application No. 1076 of 2001 filed by the petitioner. He has also sought a writ of mandamus commanding the respondents to pay him revised pay scale as per Government of Indias office memorandum dated 27th October, 1997 by not treating him as pre-1996 pensioner and to pay all consequential benefits like arrears of commuted pension, leave encashment, group insurance etc.

2. The brief facts of the present case as emerged from the pleadings of the writ petition are that the petitioner was appointed as Upper Divisional Clerk (Auditor) on 12th September, 1962 and was promoted from time to time on various higher posts. While working as senior audit officer, he attained the age of superannuation in the afternoon of 31st December, 1995, his date of birth being 1st January, 1938. He claimed that he was entitled to be treated as retired on 1st January, 1996, therefore should be given benefit of revised pay scale and fixation of pension in the revised pay scale as provided in the office memorandum dated 27th October, 1997, but the respondents treating him as having retired on 31st December, 1995 did not provide such benefits. The petitioner was treated as pre-1996 pensioner and has been giving pensionary benefits accordingly, though he claimed that he was entitled to be treated as 1996 pensioner having retired on 1st January, 1996 and was entitled for all consequential benefits accordingly. Claiming the said benefits, he approached the Tribunal in Original Application No. 1076 of 2001. The Tribunal has disposed off the Original Application by observing that though the Full Bench of the Tribunal (Mumbai camp at Nagpur) in Venkatram Rajagopalan and another v. Union of India and others, has held that "A Government servant completing the age of superannuation on 31.3.1995 and relinquishing charge of his office in the afternoon of that day is deemed to have effectively retired from service with effect from 1.4.1995, hence would be entitled to the benefits which commences with effect from 1.4.1995", however, the said matter came up for consideration before the Mumbai High Court and therefore the Original Application was disposed off with the direction that in case Mumbai High Court upheld the said decision, the benefit shall also be extended to the petitioner.

3. We have heard learned Counsel for the parties and perused the records.

4. Learned Counsel for the petitioner submitted that the dispute before the Tribunal at Mumbai was not exactly the same as is involved in the Original Application filed by the petitioner before the Tribunal, inasmuch in Mumbai High Court the question involved was whether a petitioner retired on 31st December, 1995 afternoon shall be deemed to be retired on 31st December, 1995 or 1st January, 1996. Considering the meaning of the word afternoon , it was held that he would actually retire on 1st January, 1996 and not on 31st December, 1995. Here learned Counsel submits that the office memorandum in the present case provides that the revised provision as per the said orders shall be applicable to the Government servants who retire/die in harness on or after 1st January, 1996. He further submits that he was in service till 31st December, 1995 since his age is 1st January, 1938, and thus he completed 58 years of age on 31st December, 1995, therefore was allowed to retire on 31st December, 1995, but in fact his effective date of retirement would be 1st January, 1996, since he was in service up to 31st December, 1995. Thus he should be deemed to have retired on and after 1st January, 1996. He placed reliance on a Division Bench judgement of Andhra Pradesh High Court in Union of India and others v. R. Malakondaiah and others, 2002 Lab IC 1401.

5. Learned Standing Counsel a































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