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2008 Supreme(All) 1721

[2008(8) ADJ 584 (DB)]
ALLAHABAD HIGH COURT
BEFORE : SUSHIL HARKAULI AND SYED NAZIM HUSAIN ZAIDI, JJ.
CHHUNNU @ CHHUNNA @ SHYAM PRAKASH ....Appellant
Versus
STATE OF U.P. ....Opposite Party
(Criminal Appeal No. 1480 of 1995, decided on 6th August, 2008)

Advocates:
Counsel :
A.K. Singh and B.K. Shukla for the Appellant; A.G.A. for the Opposite Party.

Headnote:(Indian) Penal Code, 1860—Sections 392, 302 and 411—Robbery—Murder—Conviction—Co-accused acquitted by Trial Court—Alleged apprehension of one of accused person on spot—Who stabbed victim and disclosed his name as present appellant—FIR further says that second man was chased and caught—Recovery of robbed ornament and weapon of assault by I.O. on pointing out of appellant—Non-examination of victim lady—No injury report regarding snatching of nose ornament—Non-examination of other ladies who were with victim as per F.I.R. version—Statement under Section 161 of Cr.P.C. is at variance from F.I.R. version—Accused who was acquitted is resident of a different village of a different police station—No occasion for him to be present on spot for cutting Jari—Evidence led at trial is at substantial variance with F.I.R. version—Story of snatching nose ornament is not corroborated by any injuries—Prosecution version unbelievable—Conviction set aside. [Paras 7, 9, 10 and 11]

       

JUDGMENT

By the Court.—We have heard learned Counsel for the appellant and the learned A.G.A. for the State at length.

2. The appellant was tried along with the co-accused Malkhan son of Jagram for the offences under Sections 392/302/411, I.P.C. The trial Court by the impugned judgment dated 25.8.1995 acquitted the co-accused Malkhan of the charges. The appellant has been convicted to three years rigorous imprisonment under Section 392, I.P.C. and to life imprisonment under Section 302, I.P.C. the appellant was not granted bail during the trial. He has not even been granted bail during the pendency of this appeal. Thus, he has remained in jail since 1.1.1994 i.e. more than 14 years.

3. The prosecution case, in brief, is that at about 5:00 P.M. on 1.1.1994, the complainant and the witnesses heard cries of Smt. Kundandevi wife of Veerpal that some persons had snatched her nose ornament called pungariya and were running away. Thereupon, the complainant and his brother Ramjeewan and Deendayal, Veerpal and Sunder came running to the spot. They saw two persons running away. Ramjeewan, the brother of the complainant caught hold of one of these two persons, who stabbed Ramjeewan. Thereafter, the complainant and Veerpal, caught hold of that assailant, who disclosed his name as the present appellant. The first information report further says that the second man was chased and caught by Deendayal and Sunder, who disclosed his name as Malkhan. Ramjeewan died on his way because of the stab wound. The complainant left the two apprehended accused in the custody of villagers and also left the dead body of his brother Ramjeewan, and went to the police station to lodge the F.I.R., which was lodged on the same day at 9:15 P.M. According to the Investigating Officer, he reached the village of incident the same night, but for want of proper light neither inquest was prepared nor the accused were searched. Next morning on 2.1.1994, the Investigating Officer is alleged to have searched the appellant and recovered the nose ornament pungariya from him. Thereafter, on the pointing out of the appellant, the knife which was the weapon of assault was recovered by the police. Blood soaked and ordinary soil was collected from the spot by the Investigating Officer. Two site plans were prepared, one with regard to the place of recovery of knife, and the other with regard to the place of incident. The body was sent for postmortem. According to the postmortem conducted at 11.50 A.M. on 3.1.1994, a single punctured wound was found on the chest of the deceased. There were no other ante mortem injuries. The stomach and small intestines were empty. The large intestine was full. Death was the result of the ante mortem injury. Both the accused were put on trial. The prosecution did not examine the lady, whose ornament was snatched or the two other ladies who, according to the F.I.R., were with her at the time of incident namely Smt. Kusum Devi and Smt. Dhanvati. The informant Chandrabhan was examined as P.W. 1. He denied the involvement of Malkhan saying that his name had not been mentioned in the first information report by the informant and the scribe of the first information report namely Ved Prakash had introduced the name of Malkhan on his own in the first information report, and that part of the first information report was not read out to the informant, who had signed the same in ignorance. He also denied naming the said accused Malkhan in the statement under Section 161, Cr.P.C. Deendayal, who according to the first information report had apprehended the accused Malkhan was examined as P.W. 2. This witness stated that Malkhan was one of the persons who had rushed to the spot on hearing the cry, and also stated that after the appellant had stabbed Ramjeewan, he was caught by Malkhan. This version is at variance from the F.I.R. version. He denied naming Malkhan as an accused in his statement under Section 161, Cr.P.C.

4. Veerpal, who is alleged to have apprehended











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