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2008 Supreme(All) 2549

[2008 (10) ADJ 182]
ALLAHABAD HIGH COURT
BEFORE : PANKAJ MITHAL, J.
MAHENDRA SINGH .............Appellant
Versus
HAQIMUDDIN ............Respondent
(Second Appeal No. 1054 of 2008, decided on 27th November, 2008)

Advocates:
Counsel :
Nalin Kumar Sharma for the Appellant; S.C. for the Respondent.

Headnote:Code of Civil Procedure, 1908—Section 102—Constitution of India—Article 227—Suit for recovery—Dismissal of—Hence, second appeal against—Maintainability of—Second appeal against such orders have been specifically barred by Section 102 of C.P.C.—Jurisdiction of High Court under Article 227 of Constitution, is very limited and it cannot be permitted to be used to circumvent provisions of C.P.C. and to invoke writ jurisdiction where second appeal has been specifically barred, particularly when judgment and orders of Court of first instance, had already been scrutinised once in appeal before lower appellate Court—Held, appeal is not maintainable. [Paras 5 and 6]

       

JUDGMENT

Honble Pankaj Mithal, J.—Heard Sri Nalin Kumar Sharma learned counsel for the plaintiff-appellant.

2. The plaintiff-appellant had instituted a suit for recovery of Rs. 25,000/-. The suit was dismissed by the Court of first instance and so is the appeal by the lower appellate Court. Thus, the plaintiff-appellant has preferred this second appeal.

3. The valuation of the suit as well this second appeal is Rs. 25,000/-. Section 102, CPC as amended w.e.f. 1.7.2007 provides that no second appeal would lie in petty matters in which valuation of the original suit does not exceed Rs. 25,000/-. Section 102, CPC as it stand today is reproduced herein below :

"102. No second appeal in certain cases.—No second appeal shall lie from any decree, when the subject matter of the original suit is for recovery of money not exceeding twenty-five thousand rupees."

4. Admittedly, the subject matter of the original suit from which the appeal arises is not more than Rs. 25,000/-. The second appeal against such orders have been specifically barred by Section 102, CPC. A right to appeal is not an inherent or a vested right but only a statutory right. Therefore, where the appeal is expressly barred, it cannot be maintained under law. Accordingly, this appeal is not maintainable being excluded by Section 102, CPC.

5. Learned counsel for the plaintiff-appellant requests for return of the certified copies of the judgments and orders of the Courts below and the decree appealed against to enable him to file a writ petition challenging the said judgments and orders. There is no difficulty in accepting the above request of the counsel simplicitor but a writ petition under Article 227 against the judgments and orders of the Courts below would not be maintainable as it would amount to frustrating the very purpose of the amendment made under Section 102, CPC. The jurisdiction of the High Court under Article 227 of the Constitution of India is very limited and it cannot be permitted to be used to circumvent the provisions of the CPC and to invoke writ jurisdiction where the second appeal has been specifically barred particularly when the judgment and order of the Court of first instance had already been scrutinized once in appeal before the lower appellate Court.

6. In view of the aforesaid circumstances, the appeal is dismissed as not maintainable with the direction to the office to return the certified copies of the judgments, orders and the decree to the counsel for the plaintiff-appellant within a week after retaining true copies of the same.

————



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