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2008 Supreme(All) 2961

[2009(1) ADJ 487 (DB)]
ALLAHABAD HIGH COURT
BEFORE : S.K. SINGH AND A.P. SAHI, JJ.
HAFIJ ATAULLAH ANSARI ...............Petitioner
Versus
STATE OF U.P. AND ANOTHER ...........Respondents
(Civil Misc. Writ Petition No. 62427 of 2008, decided on
19th December, 2008)

Headnote:(A) U.P. Municipalities Act, 1916—Section 48—Removal—Chairman of Nagar Panchayat—Order of restraining financial and administrative powers of Chairman—Discretionery powers of State Government—Question whether Chairman of local body, governed by Act of 1916, before being proceeded with, under Section 48(2), First Proviso, is required to be associated with a preliminary inquiry, and given an opportunity, before an order is passed thereunder—And, secondly, in order to ascertain as to whether charges are groundless, or any prima facie case exists, warranting such an action, does require, setting out and recording of a separate satisfaction, by State Government, even if material on the basis of which the notice has been issued for removal is one and same for making an interim arrangement—And, further raises a question as to whether words "reason to believe" occurring in the Proviso, requires some exercise to be undertaken, or order of restraining Chairman from exercising financial and administrative powers, has to follow automatically as a consequence—And is ipse jure in nature—And whether State Government has unfettered discretion—And an order has to necessarily follow, restraining Chairman from exercising those powers—And what is meant by "discretion"—And whether once a notice is issued, then whether action under said Proviso is automatic—Held, Court referred certain questions to be answered by a larger Bench of Court—Hence, Court ordered that matter be placed before Hon'ble C.J. for appropriate orders. [Paras 4, 7, 8, 9, 13, 15 and 16]

       (B) Words and phrases—Word "discretion"—Meaning of. [Para 6]

       

JUDGMENT

By the Court.—This petition arises out of an order passed by the State Government in exercise of its powers under the First proviso to sub­section (2) of Section 48 of the U.P. Municipalities Act, 1916, by which the petitioner, who is the Chairman of Nagar Panchayat, Dasna, Ghaziabad, has been deprived of his rights to exercise the financial and administrative powers in view of the charge indicated in the show-cause notice dated 24.10.2008. In view of the decisions, which have been cited at the Bar, we are of the opinion that the questions raised in this petition and that arise out of the interpretations given by this Court in the Division Bench decisions to be referred by us hereinafter, requires an authoritative pronouncement on the questions so raised, hence this reference.

2. The facts shorn of details that have led to the filing of this petition are that the petitioner, after having been elected as Chairman, undertook the exercise of getting certain bye-laws notified, framed by the Nagar Panchayat for the purposes of levying parking fee on transport vehicles. It has been stated in the petition that previously such parking fee was realised through contractors by private negotiation in the absence of any valid bye-laws. After the publication of the bye-laws, the Nagar Panchayat decided to hold an auction for the said purpose and the same was duly notified and published in 2 newspapers on 1.6.2007 and 4.6.2007. It is stated that 6 persons participated in the said auction and on 8.6.2007, the auction was knocked down in favour of one Ch. Osman for a sum of Rs. 36,000/-. A resolution was passed by the Nagar Panchayat and a collective decision was taken to award the said contract. It is submitted that the proceedings were carried out through an appropriate advertisement in 2 newspapers and after holding an auction for the same. After one month of the said auction, a complaint was made by a third person along with an offer of Rs. 50,000/- for the same contract stating therein that the contract has been entered into surreptitiously, upon which an inquiry was conducted. The contract was cancelled by the District Magistrate in view of the offer made by the complainant to the tune of Rs. 50,000/-, whereafter a fresh auction was held on 4.8.2007 in which the bid went up to Rs. 7 Lac. This bid was made by the same Ch. Osman, who had earlier succeeded in getting the contract for Rs. 36,000/-. In response to a query made by the Sub-Divisional Magistrate, a reply was submitted by the petitioner. It is also to be noted from the reply of the petitioner dated 28.11.2007 that the complainant, who had made an offer of Rs. 50,000/- did not increase his bid above the said amount. The Executive Officer of Nagar Palika submitted a report in response to the notice of the Sub-Divisional Magistrate on 6.12.2007. A report was submitted by the Sub­Divisional Magistrate on 22.2.2008 which was forwarded by the District Magistrate to the State through his letter dated 29.2.2008. The State Government issued a show cause notice after 8 months which is impugned in the present writ petition and simultaneously passed the order restraining the petitioner from exercising his financial and administrative powers. The petitioner has submitted his reply to the show cause notice on 8.11.2008 but no final orders have been passed by the State Government till date. Before passing of the order, the petitioner was not given any opportunity and was made non-functional.

3. The questions that have been raised are primarily to the same effect that have been considered by this Court in the case of Imran Masood v. State of U.P. and others, 2007 (10) ADJ 350 (DB), and in the case of Rekha (Kinner) v. State of U.P. and others, 2008 (3) ADJ 315 (DB), and it has been urged that the matter requires reconsideration keeping in view the observations made by this Court in another Division Bench decision in the case of Smt. Vimla v. State of U.P. and others, 2008 (10) ADJ 128 (D

























































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