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2006 Supreme(All) 2905

[2006(10) ADJ 387]
ALLAHABAD HIGH COURT
Before : Tarun Agarwala, J.
Zila Panchayat, Deoria ...Petitioner
Versus
Jagriti Seva Sansthan and another ....Respondents
(Civil Misc. Writ Petition No. 31893 of 2006, decided on 2nd November, 2006)

Advocates:
Counsel :
Namwar Singh and Sanjiv Singh for the Petitioners; N.C. Rajvanshi, Manik Chand and M.K. Rajvanshi for the Respondents.

Headnote:Code of Civil Procedure, 1908——Order XXXIX, Rules 1 and 2 and Sections 151 and 115—Suit for permanent injunction—Filed by plaintiff-respondent for restraining defendant-petitioner from evicting them from office allotted to it by Chairman, Zilla Panchayat—Caveat filed by Zilla Panchayat—And it appeared and objected for grant of temporary injunction—Meanwhile, plaintiff-respondent filed an application under Section 151, C.P.C., praying that plaintiffs’ possession be restrained—Rejected by trial Court—Against which revision filed—Which was allowed, and, revisional Court directed possession of premises to be given within 15 days—Writ petition against, by defendant-petitioner—Held, order of revisional Court erroneous and without jurisdiction and liable to be set aside—Plaintiff had to show in his plaint that as to when they came in possession on basis of allotment order—Cancellation of allotment was also not disclosed by plaintiff in plaint deliberately—Further, no relief for possession under Section 151, C.P.C., could be granted by way of interim relief—Therefore, order of trial Court rejecting application of plaintiffs, seeking an interim relief of possession, did not fulfil requirements of Section 115, C.P.C.—And, hence, revision of plaintiff was not maintainable—And writ petition was allowed. [Paras 10, 11, 12, 13 and 14]

       

JUDGMENT

Hon’ble Tarun Agarwala, J.—The plaintiff-respondents filed a suit for permanent injunction restraining the defendants from evicting them from the office allotted to it by the Chairman Zila Panchayat Deoria. This suit was filed on 27.1.2006. An application for grant of a temporary injunction under Order 39, Rule 1 and 2 C.P.C was also filed. It transpires, that the Zila Panchayat apprehended that a suit was going to be filed, therefore, it filed a caveat before the civil court. At the time of the presentation of the suit, the defendants appeared and objected to the grant of a temporary injunction. While the hearing on the application for temporary injunction was going on, the plaintiffs filed an application under section 151 of the C.P.C. praying that the plaintiff’s possession be restrained as they have been evicted by the defendants during the hearing of the injunction application. This application was rejected by an order of the trial court, pursuant to which, the plaintiffs filed a revision which was allowed by a judgment dated 27.5.2006. The revisional court, by its order, directed the defendants to give possession of the premises in question within 15 days. The defendants, being aggrieved by the aforesaid order has filed the present writ petition.

2. Before proceeding further, it is essential to state the factual background which led to the filing of the suit.

3. It transpires that the previous chairman of the Zila Panchayat Smt. Krishna Jaiswal made a number of allotments of shops, etc. in favour of various persons on the date when a no confidence motion was to take place against her. These allotments were made by Smt. Krishna Jaiswal on 22.2.2005. Amongst other allotments, the plaintiffs were allotted a premises, for their office purposes, by an allotment order dated 22.2.2005. Apparently, the premises in question which was allotted to the plaintiffs was none other than the official residence of the Chairman of the Zila Panchyat in which Smt. Krishna Jaiswal was residing in her official capacity as the Chairman of the Zila Panchayat. The allotment order, indicated that the possession of the premises would be given as and when the same became vacant and that the allotment would be subject to the approval by the State Government. It transpires from the record that a motion of no confidence was passed against Smt. Krishna Jaiswal on 22.2.2005 and a new Chairman took over. A notice dated 30.3.2005 was published in the newspaper cancelling all the allotments made by the previous Chairman and the allottees were directed to take back their money from the Zila Panchayat. It transpires, that the plaintiff No. 2 along with several other allottees filed Writ Petition No. 29555 of 2005 praying for the quashing of the order dated 30.3.2005 as published in the Hindi Daily ‘Dainik Jagran’, dated 31.3.2005 cancelling the allotment orders. This advertisement dated 31.3.2005 also included the cancellation of the allotment of the premises of the present plaintiffs. The writ petition was dismissed by judgment dated 18.5.2005. The Division Bench held that no proper advertisement was issued with regard to the allotment. It was found that the Chairman could not execute the contract under his seal and signature and that the shops had been allotted at a throw away price. The Court held that the allotment was made in a fraudulent manner and that fraud vitiates everything and that the allottees could not be permitted to reap the fruits. The net result of the dismissal of the aforesaid writ petition was that the cancellation order dated 30.3.2005 as published in the news paper dated 31.3.2005 was upheld by this Court.

4. It further transpires that eviction proceedings were initiated against the ex-Chairman and eventually, by a police force, the ex-Chairman was evicted from the official residence on 31.1.2006. The suit was filed on 27.1.2006 and it is alleged that during the course of the hearing of the injunction application, the plaintiff














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