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2009 Supreme(All) 3716

[2010(2) ADJ 575]
ALLAHABAD HIGH COURT
BEFORE : A.P. SAHI, J.
Smt. VANDANA ....Petitioner
Versus
STATE OF U.P. AND ANOTHER ....Respondents
(Civil Misc. Writ Petition No. 66201 of 2009, decided on 5th December, 2009)

Advocates:
Counsel :
R.K. Srivastava for the Petitioner; C.S.C. and G.S. Maurya for the Respondents.

Headnote:U.P. Basic Education Teachers Posting Rules, 2008—Rule 8—Constitution of India, 1950—Article 15(3)—Transfer—Teacher—Rules indicates that candidate so selected and appointed have to remain in a backward area for at least five years—Could not be either arbitrary or discriminatory—Rejection of prayer of petitioner in view of rules not illegal. [Paras 9,11 and 14]

       

Judgment

Honble A.P. Sahi, J.—Heard Sri R.K. Srivastava, learned counsel for the petitioner and Sri Ghanshyam Maurya, learned counsel for the respondent, Basic Shiksha Parishad.

2. The prayer made in this writ petition is for quashing of the order dated 26th October, 2009, Annexure No. 15 to the writ petition whereby the request of transfer of the petitioner has been refused by the Secretary, Basic Shiksha Parishad. A further relief has been claimed for declaring Rule 8 of U.P. Basic Education Teachers Posting Rules, 2008 as ultra vires the provisions of Article 15 (3) of the Constitution of India.

3. As a consequential relief it has also been prayed that the petitioner should be posted in the District of Maharajganj keeping in view the fact that petitioner is now married and living with her husband.

4. The facts in detail are that the petitioner was according to her merit list appointed as a teacher under the U.P. Basic Education Services Rules, 1981 in the District of Jalaun. The petitioner at the time of her employment was unmarried and she accordingly joined the institution. The petitioner was married on 14.11.2008 to one Sri Vinay Shanker who is stated to be a businessman and resident of district Maharajganj. The petitioner after her marriage moved a request for her transfer to the district of Maharajganj which was not being considered as a result whereof she filed Writ Petition No. 46172 of 2009 which was disposed of on 1st September, 2009 directing the Secretary, Basic Shiksha Parishad to pass an appropriate order. The said request upon rejection has led to the filing to the present writ petition for the reliefs as claimed herein above.

5. Sri Srivastava, has contended that the rules relating to posting and transfer under which the petitioner has been denied her request are ultra vires the provisions of Article 15(3) of the Constitution of India as it is discriminatory and operative against women in general.

6. The second argument of Sri Srivastava is that transfer is not prohibited inasmuch as the rules itself contemplate transfer and the petitioner can be posted in any backward area which is the limitation prescribed under Rule 8 referred to herein above. For this he submits that the petitioner can be transferred to a backward area of district Maharajganj itself and in case that is done it would not violate the rules at all. He urges that there is no bar to transfer within five years and the bar is only in respect of functioning of the selected candidate in a backward area.

7. The third argument of Sri Srivastava is that the transfer order can be passed and there is no such injunction in view of Rule 21 of the U.P. Basic Education Teachers Services, Rules 1981 which still empowers the Board to direct transfers as claimed by the petitioner.

8. Sri Maurya, learned counsel for the Board, on the other hand contends that Rule 2008 clearly prohibits the transfer of one teacher from one place to another in view of the limitations prescribed therein for atlest five years. The petitioner having been selected and appointed in the year 2009 after passing her B.T.C. examination would be squarely governed by the said rules and therefore, her claim cannot be accepted. The Secretary has passed the order in accordance with the rules and it cannot be said that any violation is perceptible occurred so as to justify interference with the impugned order. He further submits that there is no discrimination as the petitioner belongs to a particular class of teachers who are appointed in accordance with their merit and merely because the petitioner is a female candidate, she cannot contend that the action is arbitrary so as to declare the rules ultra vires the provisions of Article 15(3) of the Constitution of India.

9. Having heard learned counsel for the parties, the rules have been framed by the State Government in exercise of powers under Section 19 of the Basic Education Act, 1972. The said rules were framed in order to accommodate the c












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