SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

1973 Supreme(All) 180

Allahbad High Court
K.N.SRIVASTAVA
Sahu Deoki Nandan - Appellant
Versus
Narendra Kumar - Respondent
Decided On : 08/31/1973

Advocates:
Gyan Prakash, for Appellant; V.K. Khanna, Rishi Ram, Girdhar Malviya, Shanti Bhushan, for Respondents.

Headnote:

LIMITATION ACT, 1963 - SECTION 15 - APPLICATION FOR DELIVERY OF POSSESSION BY AUCTION PURCHASER - STAY OF DELIVERY OF POSSESSION BY COURT ORDER - EXCLUSION OF TIME UNDER SECTION 15 - INTERPRETATION OF "APPLICATION FOR EXECUTION OF DECREE" - APPLICABILITY TO AUCTION PURCHASER.

Fact of the Case:

An auction purchaser, Narendra Kumar, purchased a property in an execution sale subject to prior incumbrances. The property was later sold again in execution of a mortgage decree obtained by the District Co-operative Bank. Narendra Kumar claimed the balance amount of Rs. 37,000/- remaining in court custody after the sale, while the judgment-debtor, Sahu Deoki Nandan, also claimed the amount.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that Narendra Kumar had not made an application for delivery of possession within one year from the date of confirmation of the sale as required under Article 134 of the Limitation Act, 1963. However, the court also found that Narendra Kumar was restrained by a court order from taking delivery of possession during the pendency of a suit filed by Sahu Deoki Nandan's son challenging the sale.

Issues: 1. Whether Section 15 of the Limitation Act, 1963 applies to an application for delivery of possession by an auction purchaser. 2. Whether the time during which the auction purchaser was restrained by a court order from taking delivery of possession can be excluded under Section 15.

Ratio Decidendi: 1. The court held that Section 15 of the Limitation Act, 1963 applies to an application for delivery of possession by an auction purchaser. The court interpreted the expression "application for execution of a decree" in Section 15 broadly to include applications made by auction purchasers in execution proceedings. 2. The court held that the time during which the auction purchaser was restrained by a court order from taking delivery of possession can be excluded under Section 15. The court reasoned that an auction purchaser who is restrained by a court order from taking delivery of possession is in a position where he cannot make an application for delivery of possession without being in contempt of court.

Final Decision: The court dismissed the appeal filed by Sahu Deoki Nandan, upholding the order of the executing court that Narendra Kumar was entitled to receive the balance amount of Rs. 37,000/-.

Judgement

JUDGMENT :- This is an Execution First Appeal arising out of the following facts :

Sabu Deoki Nandan, judgement-debtor objector, was the owner of a certain premises situated in the city of Bijnor. This house was sold on 5-3-1955 in execution of a decree in Suit No. 41 of 1952 and was purchased by Narendra Kumar, respondent There were other incumbrances on this property. The purchase was made subject to the prior incumbrances.

2. Sahu Deoki Nandan had, mortgaged this house with the District Co-operative Bank Limited, Bijnor, for a certain amount. The Bank filed Suit No. 4 of 1955 for recovery of the amount due under the mortgage. The mortgage money had not been paid by Narendra Kumar with the result that the house was sold in execution of this decree on 3-12-1968 for Rs. 68,000/- The Bank withdrew the amount due to it out of this money and Rs. 37,000/-, the balance, remained in court custody.

3. Meanwhile, five other creditors of Sahu Deoki Nandan filed an application for ratable distribution. We are not concerned with that application in this appeal.

4. The sons of Sahu Deoki Nandan filed a suit. No. 7 of 1955, with the allegation that the property was joint family property and was not liable to be sold in execution of any decree which had been obtained against Sabu Deoki Nandan in his personal capacity. The mortgage suit by the District Co-operative Bank had been filed before the house was purchased by Narendra Kumar In the auction. Therefore, an application was made by the Bank for impleading Narendra Kumar as a defendant in Suit No. 4 of 1955. This application was resisted by Narendra Kumar on the ground that the sale in his favour had not been confirmed and the sale had taken place during the pendency of the suit, and, therefore, he should not be made a party in the suit This objection of Narendra Kumar prevailed and the application of the Bank for impleading Narendra Kumar as a party was rejected.

5. In the suit, a son of Sahu Deoki Nandan had filed an application for staying the confirmation of the sale in favour of Narendra Kumar. The stay order was passed on 17-6-1955. On 19-10-1955 the stay order was modified and Narendra Kumai, who was a party in Suit No. 4 of 1955, was restrained from taking possession of the house during the pendency of the suit The sale was thus confirmed in favour of Narendra Kumar on 7-11-1955.

6. Sahu Deoki Nandan made an application in the execution court that he was entitled to the amount of Rs. 37,000/-, which was in the custody of the court, while Narendra Kumar made an application that by the auction sale he bad become the owner of the property and, as such, he was entitled to the amount of Rs. 37,000/-. which was lying in the custody of the Court. The application of Sahu Deoki Nandan did not find favour with the executing court and it was dismissed. It was ordered that Narendra Kumar was entitled to receive that money. It is against this order that Sahu Deoki Nandan has filed this Execution First Appeal.

7. The first contention of the learned Counsel for the appellant was that in Suit No. 4 of 1955, which the Bank had filed against appellant on the basis of the mortgage, Narendra Kumar had given a statement that he had no concern with the property in dispute and, as such, he should not be made a party to the suit. The objection which Narendra Kumar made to the application of the Bank for impleading him as a party has been read over to me. Narendra Kumar did not say that he had no concern with the property. All that he stated was that the sale in his favour had not been confirmed, and that the sale had taken place during the pendency of the suit and, therefore, he was not a necessary party to the mortgage decree and, as such, he should not be impleaded. This objection of Narendra Kumar found favour with the trial court and the application of the Bank to implead Narendra Kumar as defendant was rejected. From a perusal of the objection of Narendra Kumar, I find it as a fact that the above





















Click Here to Read the rest of this document

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon telegram-icon
whatsapp-icon Back to top