SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

1969 Supreme(All) 72

Allahbad High Court
H.C.P.TRIPATHI,YASHODANANDAN,A.K.KIRTY
Bahori Lal - Appellant
Versus
Land Acquisition Officer - Respondent
Decided On : 07/21/1969

Advocates:
K. N. Tripathi and S. C. Khare, for Petitioner; Shanti Bhushan, B. D. Agarwal, R. P. Goel, Standing Counsel, for Respondents.

Headnote:

LAND ACQUISITION ACT - NOTIFICATION UNDER SECTION 4 AND DECLARATION UNDER SECTION 6 - SUFFICIENCY OF PARTICULARS - INSPECTION OF SITE PLAN IN COLLECTOR'S OFFICE - WHETHER CURES DEFECT - DESCRIPTION OF LOCALITY - MEANING OF - WHETHER MERE MENTION OF DISTRICT, PARGANA AND VILLAGE SUFFICIENT - WHETHER NOTE IN NOTIFICATION OR DECLARATION THAT SITE PLAN MAY BE INSPECTED IN COLLECTOR'S OFFICE IS SUFFICIENT COMPLIANCE WITH REQUIREMENTS OF LAW.

Fact of the Case:

In three writ petitions, the validity of notifications under Sections 4 and 6 of the Land Acquisition Act, 1894 (the Act) and the awards made thereunder were challenged. The notifications in question merely mentioned the names of the district, pargana, and village concerned and the approximate area intended to be acquired. They also contained a note that a site plan of the land may be inspected in the office of the Collector.

Finding of the Court:

The Court held that the notifications and declarations in question were invalid for the following reasons: * The mere mention of the district, pargana, and village in the notifications and declarations was not sufficient to satisfy the requirements of Sections 4 and 6 of the Act. * The description of the locality in the notifications and declarations was too vague and indefinite. * The note in the notifications and declarations that the site plan of the land may be inspected in the office of the Collector did not cure the defect of insufficient particulars. * The notifications and declarations did not adequately describe the land and the locality in which it was situate, and therefore, they did not give sufficient notice to the persons interested in the land.

Issues: 1. Whether the notifications under Section 4 and declarations under Section 6 of the Act sufficiently complied with the requirements of law? 2. Whether the mere mention of the district, pargana, and village in the notifications and declarations was sufficient to satisfy the requirements of Sections 4 and 6 of the Act? 3. Whether the description of the locality in the notifications and declarations was too vague and indefinite? 4. Whether the note in the notifications and declarations that the site plan of the land may be inspected in the office of the Collector cured the defect of insufficient particulars?

Ratio Decidendi: The Court held that the notifications and declarations in question were invalid because they did not adequately describe the land and the locality in which it was situate, and therefore, they did not give sufficient notice to the persons interested in the land. The Court further held that the note in the notifications and declarations that the site plan of the land may be inspected in the office of the Collector did not cure the defect of insufficient particulars.

Final Decision: The Court quashed the notifications and declarations in question and the awards made thereunder.

Judgement

KIRTY, J. :- The three above-mentioned cases have come up before this Bench as a result of two separate orders dated 4th November, 1968, passed by a Division Bench, and 28-10-1968, passed by a learned Single Judge. By order dated 4-11-1968 in Writ No. 4994 of 1964 connected with Writ No. 1951 of 1964, Jagdish Sahai and Gangeshwar Prasad, JJ., referred the following question to a Full Bench:-

"Whether the description of the land sought to be acquired as given in the Notifications under Sections 4 and 6 of the Land Acquisition Act issued in these cases sufficiently complied with the requirement of law?"

By the order dated 28-10-1968 G. C. Mathur, J., referred the following questions for decision by a Full Bench:-

"No. 1:- Whether the description of the land sought to be acquired without giving the numbers of the plots but by referring to a map which may be inspected in the office of the Collector meets the requirements of Sections 4 and 6 of the Land Acquisition Act of giving particulars of the land?

No. 2:- Whether it makes any difference to the giving of particulars if the notification under Section 4 or Section 6 is coupled with a notification under Section 17 of the Act?"

As a result of the two aforesaid orders this Bench was constituted by the Hon'ble the Chief Justice for the decision of the questions quoted above.

2. From the questions quoted above, it will be apparent that in Writ No. 2240 of 1968 the two questions referred are of general nature without any particular reference to the particular facts of the case concerned; but the question referred under order dated 4-11-1968 has been framed with particular reference to the facts of the two cases in which referring order was made.

3. The reason and the necessity for passing both the referring orders are that there is an apparent conflict on the point in two decisions of this Court given by two separate Division Benches. These two cases are:- Synthetics and Chemicals Ltd. v. Ram Asrey Lal (decided by Jagdish Sahai and Broome, JJ.), 1967 All LJ 188 : (AIR 1967 All 4), Shyam Singh Rawat v. State of U. P.-decided by Broome and Gupta, JJ., 1968 All LJ 487.

4. Before dealing with the questions which have given cause for reference to this Bench, it will be appropriate to briefly state the relevant facts pertaining to each of the three writ petitions concerned.

5. In Writ Petition No. 4994 of 1964 a notification which purported to be under Section 4 (1) of the Land Acquisition Act (hereinafter referred to as the Act) was published in the U. P. Gazette dated 14-5-1960. The relevant portion of the notification reads as follows:-

"No. 799/VIII-56-57: Under sub-s. (1) of Section 4 of the Land Acquisition Act 1894 (I of 1894) I, D. K. Bhattacharya, Collector, Mathura, hereby notify for general information that the land mentioned in the schedule (see for this schedule the top of p. 418) is needed for public purposes.

2. Under Section 5-A of the said Act, any person interested In the land may within twenty-one days after the issue of this notification make an objection to the acquisition of the land or of any land in the locality in writing to me. Thereafter another notification purporting to be under Section 6 of the Act was published in the U. P. Gazette on 20-1-1962. The material portion of this notification reads as under:-

"No. 7734-C/XII-CA-165-61: With reference to Notification No. 799/VIII-56-57-58, dated March 30, 1960 issued by the Collector of Mathura, under Section 4, sub-section (1) of the Land Acquisition Act, 1894 (1 of 1894), the Governor (after considering the report made under Section

SCHEDULE


District Pargana Mauza Approximate Area


Mathura Mathura Mathura Banger 2.15 acres.


For what purposes required :-

For construction of houses by the Sudamapuri Co-operative Housing Society Ltd.

Note:-The site plan may be inspected in my office.

D. K. Bhattacharya Ziladhish, Mathura.

5-A, sub-section (2) of



























































































































Click Here to Read the rest of this document

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top