HIGH COURT OF ALLAHABAD
S.I.Jafri
SUDHENDU ALIAS CHUNNU SRIVASTAVA
Versus
STATE OF U P
Decided On : 17 December 1990
Civil Misc. Writ Petition No. 1782 of 1990
Abuse of Process - Criminal Procedure Code - Section 82, 83 - Sections 395 and 397, I. P. C.
Fact of the Case:
The applicant filed a petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India to quash an order passed by the Chief Judicial Magistrate under Section 82, Cr. P. C. The case related to a dacoity at the complainant's house, and the applicant was implicated by the police. The court found the implication of the applicant to be mala fide and set aside the order, restraining the police from arresting the accused.
Finding of the Court:
The court found the implication of the applicant to be mala fide and the conduct of the Investigating Officer to be malicious, mischievous, and tainted. It also observed the abuse of provisions of Sections 82 and 83, Cr. P. C. by the police during investigation, leading to harassment to the parents of the accused.
Issues: The issues revolved around the mala fide implication of the applicant, abuse of process by the Investigating Officer, and the misuse of Sections 82 and 83, Cr. P. C. by the police.
Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the implication of the applicant was mala fide, and the conduct of the Investigating Officer was not above board. It also emphasized the need for fairness in the investigation and the restriction of property attachment to the personal movable property of the absconding accused only.
Final Decision: The writ petition was allowed, and the order under Section 82, Cr. P. C. was set aside, quashing further investigation against the applicant. The court also directed Investigating Officers to act in a manner consistent with the norms and guidelines laid down in the judgment.
Sudhendu alias Chunnu Srivastava has filed this application under Article 226 of the Constitution of India praying that the order dated 3. 2. 90 passed by the Chief Judicial Magistrate, Gorakhpur under Section 82, Cr. PC. against the petitioner in Crime No. 149 of 1989, under Section 395 and 397,i. P. C. be quashed.
2. This order was passed on the application dated 3. 2. 90 of the Station Officer of Police Station Cantt. Gorakhpur praying for the issue of proclamation and attachment under Sections 82 and 83 Cr. P. C.
3. This case relates to an occurrence which is said to have taken place at the house of complainant Paritosh Kumar Bagar, resident of Judges Compound, Gorakhpur at whose house a dacoity was committed by 8 or 9 unknown dacqits at 11. 30 a. m. on 13. 5. 89 in which the dacoits made good their escape after taking away clothes, ornaments and cash. A report of the said occurrence was lodged by Paritosh Kumar Bagar at Police Station Cantt. Gorakhpur at 12. 30 p. m. the same day alleging that his property consisting of ornaments, clothes and cash were looted by unknown dacoits in his house in his presence as well as in the presence of other inmates of his house including the wife, children and servants. A case under Sections 395 and 397, I. P. C. was, consequently, registered at the police station on the aforesaid report of complainant Paritosh Kumar Bagar and investigation followed.
4. In paragraph No. 5 of the counter-affidavit given by Sub-Inspector Sri R. B. Yadav of Police Station Cantt. Gorakhpur, it has been stated that on 22. 10. 89 Rakesh Pandey and Vinai Kumar accused were taken into custody by the Police of PS. Cantonment in connec tion with the aforesaid dacoity case and on interrogation they had disclosed the name of the applicant as one of the dacoits.
5. Learned counsel for the applicant contended that the conduct of the police in obtaining the order dated 3. 2. 90 u/s 82, Cr. P. C. from the Chief Judicial Magistrate, Gorakhpur is mala fide. It was contended that from Annexure 2. The copy of the first information report, the address of the complainant Paritosh Kumar Bagar is mentioned as resident of Civil Lines, Judges Compound, Police Station Cantt. Gorakhpur. Learned counsel further submitted that the applicant is also resident of Judges Compound, Civil Lines, police Station Cantt. , Gorakhpur and he has been very well known to the com plainant and his family members for the lase 10 years. In paragraph No. 7 of the affidavit filed in support of the aforesaid application, it is specifically mentioned that the house of the complainant is just behind the house of the applicant and each and every member of the family of the complainant knows the applicant for the last more than 10 years. In paragraph No. 8 of the counter-affidavit filed by R. B. Yadav, Sub-Inspector of Police Station Cantt. Gorakhpur. It is only mentioned that the distance between the house of the complainant and the applicant is about four furlongs and it is not just behind as stated in the paragraph under reply. However, it was not specifically denied by the Sub-Inspector that the applicant is not known to the complainant and his family members and no affidavit was filed by the complainant in denial. It was further added by the learned counsel that in the application filed by the Sub-Inspector before the Chief Judicial Magistrate u/s 82, Cr. P. C. praying for issue of proclamation the Sub-Inspector had given the address of the applicant as the of Judges, Compound, Civil Lines, Police Station Cantt.
6. Under the circumstance, in view of the non-specific denial by the Sub-Inspector to the effect that the applicant was not known to the complainant and his family members from before the occurrence and also in the absence of any affidavit in denial by the complainant. It will be difficult to believe that the applicant was unknown to the com plainant and his family members from before the occurrence. Learned counsel further pointe
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